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高考英语定语从句真题-高考英语定语从句真题及解析

tamoadmin 2024-08-13 人已围观

简介1.有关所有定语从句引导词的用法?~详解?+例题?2.2道高考英语选择题3.请问英语好点的朋友,图上这句话有语法错误吗4.英语定语从句英语定语从句几道题5.高考英语题,谁能解答6.一道高考英语题有关所有定语从句引导词的用法?~详解?+例题?高考英语定语从句常见考点归纳定语从句是中学英语教学的重点,也是学生学习的难点,同时又是高考考查的热点。纵观近年各地高考试题,就能发现考点大多集中在带有"插入语"

1.有关所有定语从句引导词的用法?~详解?+例题?

2.2道高考英语选择题

3.请问英语好点的朋友,图上这句话有语法错误吗

4.英语定语从句英语定语从句几道题

5.高考英语题,谁能解答

6.一道高考英语题

有关所有定语从句引导词的用法?~详解?+例题?

高考英语定语从句真题-高考英语定语从句真题及解析

高考英语定语从句常见考点归纳定语从句是中学英语教学的重点,也是学生学习的难点,同时又是高考考查的热点。纵观近年各地高考试题,就能发现考点大多集中在带有"插入语"的定语从句;which 、as 引导的非限定性定语从句; where 、 when引导的定语从句以及定语从句和强调句、同位语从句的区别等方面。对定语从句的考查不单纯考查其语法结构,而是把它融入到一定的语境中,考查考生的实际综合运用能力。 高考试题中,主要从以下角度考查定语从句: 定语从句的考点之一 正确区分关系代词that引出的定语从句功能强,除不能作定语(用whose)外,其它几个功能都可用that。但命题角度主要以that与which指物时的区别为重点进行命制。例如:(1)——Do you he anything in mind _________ you’d like for supper?——Well, _________ is OK with me.A. that ; anything B. which ; everythingC. what ; whatever D. where ; something 选A。(2)The wrong you've done him is terrible, for ______ you should make an apology to him, I think.A. this B. which C. what D. that 选B。 定语从句的考点之二 正确区分关系代词(that或which)与关系副词when(表时间)、where(表地点)、why(表原因)。重点根据定语从句中所缺成分(即关系词在定语从句中作状语时,使用关系副词when (on which); where(in which); why(for which);在定语从句中作作主语、宾语或表语时,使用that或which。)来确定是用关系代词还是关系副词,绝不能因先行词是时间名词就用when,是地点名词就用where,是reason就用why来确定。因此,认准先行词只是选择关系词的一个方面,更重要的是看其在后面定语从句中充当什么句子成分例如:(3)He should stand near the stage ________ he could watch and follow the play.A. where B. when C. that D. there 选A。(4)Do you think the reason _______ he ge is believable.A. for which B. which C. why D. what 选B。(5)We are living in an age _______ many things are done on computer.A. which B. that C. whose D. when 选D。 定语从句的考点之三 当先行词在定语从句中作主语时,应注意主谓语的一致性及被动语态问题。尤其要注意在考题中不用定语从句,而是用分词短语作定语。例如:(6)The first textbooks ______ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.  A. hing written  B. to be written   C. being written  D. written 选D。(7)The train that stands at platform 7 / standing at platform 7 is for Wuhan.(8)Any article that is left in these buses / left in these buses will be taken at once to the Lost Property Office. 定语从句的考点之四 定语从句中不能再重复与先行词有关的代词或副词。必须牢记定语从句中关系词已经替代先行词并且在定语从句中已经充当其成分,故不能再用相关的代词或副词。例如:(8)He made another wonderful discovery, _______ of great importance to science.A. which I think it is B. which I think isC. which I think it D. I think which is 选B。(9)This is the hospital _____ they visited last year and is the one _____ I worked in five years ago.A.that;where B.where;thatC.where;where D.that;that 选D。(10)There are dirty marks on her trousers ________ she had wiped her hands.A. that B. which C. where D. when 选C。 定语从句的考点之五 对介词后接关系代词而不接关系副词的考查;当关系代词作介词宾语,且该介词不是和从句的谓语动词构成固定短语时,介词可以提前,这样就出现"介词+关系代词"。先行词指物,用"介词+which", 指人则用"介词+whom", 且两个关系代词均不能省略,介词的选择要遵循两个原则:1.根据定语从句中谓语动词与先行词的搭配内容而定。 2.根据先行词特殊用法而定。例如:(11)This flower doesn't do well in soil other than the one_____ it has been specially developed.A.for which B.that C.of which D.where 选A。(12)Anyway, that evening, ____I will tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel's place.A. when B. where C. what D. which 选D。 定语从句的考点之六 关系代词as的考查。关系代词as引导限制性定语从句时既可指人又可指物。它只能替代由such,the same等修饰的先行词;as引导非限制性定语从句时,可放于句首,句中或置于句尾,而which则只能置于主句之后。但如果定语从句为否定句或表示否定意义,使用which。As引导的定性定语从句有"正如"之意,而which引导的没有。例如:(13)Our teacher set us such a difficult maths problem _____ we could not work out.A. that B. which C. as D. even 选C。(14)Carl said the work would be done by October , _______ personally I dou very much.A. it B. that C. when D. which 选D。(15)________ is reported in the newspaper , talks between the two countries are making progress.A. It B. As C. That D. What 选B。 定语从句的考点之七 解题时要注意题干的内容和句子的结构,(进行必要的语法分析,弄清句子结构。)再行答题。例如:(16)The teacher wanted to teach us ___ he knew at this last lesson.A. all which B. all whatC. of which D. everything which 选B。(17)Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment , _______ I will always treasure.A. that B. one C. it D. what 选B。(18) Mrs Brown was much disointed to see the washing machine she had had _____went wrong again.A. it repair B. it repairedC. repaired D. to be repaired 选C。(19)______is well-known that Antarctica is difficult to reachA. It B. What C. As D. Which 选 A(20)_______is well-known , Antarctica is difficult to reach.A. It B. What C. As D. which 选C。(21)_______is well-known is that Antarctica is difficult to reach.A. It B. What C. As D. which 选B。 虽然定语从句的结构和用法比较复杂,但只要从定语从句的形式上、结构上和用法上来分析理解和比较,就一定就能把握定语从句的用法。

2道高考英语选择题

个人意见

第一题选a

整句话的逐句部分是scientists observed an unexplained burst of light,主谓宾齐全。

后面所有的成分都是用来修饰宾语an unexplained burst of light,括号里需要填充一个词,来构成一个定语从句而非填充非此,所以首先排除c和d。

equal在这里的含义是“相当于”,动词,所以选择a

第二题选答案c。it

整个句子的主语是the financial crisis and the suffering

谓语部分是he a great influence on the whole world

所以括号以及后面所跟的部分( )has caused事实上是the suffering的定语从句。定语从句先行词是物的时候,关系代词只有两个就是which和that。

但是需要注意一点:在定语从句当中,如果先行词充当的是定语从句的宾语,那么关系代词是可以省略的。这句话就是一个典型。

suffering在定语从句里充当的是cause这个词的宾语,而主语其实是the financial,但是为了避免重复,在定语从句里试用了代词“it”来替代“the financial”。所以整个定语从句真正缺少的是句子的主语“it”,而which这个先行词则可有可无。

如果把“the financial crisis and the suffering( it )has caused”翻译成中文的话应该是“金融危机以及它所带来的灾难”。

记住,在作定语从句的题时,必须搞清楚先行词在定语从句中充当的句子成分是什么,才能进行正确的选择。

希望对你有帮助。 ^_^

请问英语好点的朋友,图上这句话有语法错误吗

这句话没有任何语法错误。May是情态动词,属于情态动词用于虚拟语气情况,表示祝愿。you do for it是定语从句,修饰everything, 关系代词that作do 的宾语,故可省去。全句话译成汉语:愿你为它做的每件事都有浪漫的结局!

英语定语从句英语定语从句几道题

答案是AACA吧!

1.应该是when引导的时间状语从句 当得回学校的时候 几乎所有学生都希望永别那些日子

日子和当得回学校的时候 没有关系

2.他是我们的校长 从他的办公室我们能看到整个学校

whose指校长的 即his whose在定语从句中修饰room 连接主句和从句

3.他爬上了房顶 从那里我们看学校看得很清楚(他和我们是什么关系 笔误?)

注意到中间有个and 所以这是两个句子 不是定语从句 there指roof

4.与上题相同 中间有but 所以这是两个句子 不是定语从句 it指他妈妈一直唠叨他这件事

还有什么不懂的就问 如有帮助 求赞同

高考英语题,谁能解答

1.A. 此题是考察定语从句用法。这句是非限制性定语从句,而且是间隔性的,which 可以引导非限制性定语从句,而that 不可以,这里which 代替的是前面的句子,代指上文这件事。这个句子变成这样,就好理解了,Whenever I spoke to him, he would talk on and on without giving me a chance to speak,which was fairly often .

2.be accustomed to 是习惯于的意思,此短语中to 是介词,所以后面加的动词应该是doing , doing 的否定式是not doing ,所以出现了 be accustomed to not talking

3.第一句话的句式是祈使句+and , 意思是 做.....就会.....比如

Walk along the road , and you will see our school.

第二句不是主将从现,是不定式To complete the project as planed 做目的状语,为了.....

第一句是and 连接两个句子,而第二句是非谓语动词做状语,和主句。

4. and 是连接两个并列的结构,是stood 和 asked 并列,两个动词,而not moving 是现在分词做伴随状语,和主语是主动关系。

我是一名高三英语老师,希望解答能对你有帮助。

一道高考英语题

选A

本题考查分词作后置定语的两种情况:

(1)现在分词——用于主动语态:The man wearing a pair of glass is my brother.

(2)过去分词——用于被动:The earth is a planet covered by water over 50%.

可以换成相应的定语从句:

(1)The man who wears a pair of glass is my brother.

(2)The earth is a planet which is covered by water over 50%.

所以当不容易判断出来的时候,可以改为相应的定语从句。

本题换成定语从句是The wild flowers looked like a soft blanket which coversthe desert.

题中blanket是cover的逻辑主语,主动关系,所以答案是covering。

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