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2017高考的阅读题是_2017年高考英语阅读理解
tamoadmin 2024-05-17 人已围观
简介高考语文中,小说阅读是必考的一部分。小说阅读不仅考察考生的阅读能力和理解能力,还考察考生的文学素养和人文素养。为了帮助大家更好地备战高考语文小说阅读部分,本文将为大家汇总历年高考小说真题,并提供相应的操作步骤。2019年高考小说真题题目:阅读下面这篇小说,回答问题。“我”是一个小学四年级的学生,家住在乡下。那时候,我最喜欢的事情就是在爷爷家的稻田里捉青蛙。我和爷爷一起,手里拿着一个网,蹲在稻田里,
高考语文中,小说阅读是必考的一部分。小说阅读不仅考察考生的阅读能力和理解能力,还考察考生的文学素养和人文素养。为了帮助大家更好地备战高考语文小说阅读部分,本文将为大家汇总历年高考小说真题,并提供相应的操作步骤。
2019年高考小说真题
题目:阅读下面这篇小说,回答问题。
“我”是一个小学四年级的学生,家住在乡下。那时候,我最喜欢的事情就是在爷爷家的稻田里捉青蛙。我和爷爷一起,手里拿着一个网,蹲在稻田里,等待着青蛙的出现。
有一天,我和爷爷在稻田里抓青蛙,突然看到一个小女孩,她在稻田里玩耍。小女孩看到我们,就跑过来问我们在干什么。我和爷爷告诉她我们在抓青蛙,小女孩也很兴奋,想和我们一起抓青蛙。于是,我们三个人一起在稻田里捉青蛙,度过了一个愉快的下午。
问题:
1.“我”最喜欢的事情是什么?
2.“我”和爷爷在稻田里干什么?
3.小女孩看到我们在干什么后,想做什么?
4.故事发生在什么地方?
操作步骤:
1.仔细阅读题目中的小说,理解故事情节。
2.根据问题,有针对性地再次阅读小说,找到问题的答案。
3.在答题卡上填写相应的答案。
2018年高考小说真题
题目:阅读下面这篇小说,回答问题。
我和奶奶住在一个小村庄里。奶奶是一个非常勤劳的人,每天早上都会起得很早,去田里干活。我和奶奶一起吃早饭,然后奶奶就去田里了。
有一天,我在家里看电视,突然听到奶奶在田里大声呼救。我赶紧跑出去,看到奶奶被一只大母猪追着咬。我非常害怕,但是我知道我必须救奶奶。于是,我拿起手中的扫帚,冲向大母猪。大母猪见我来了,立刻停了下来,然后逃跑了。
问题:
1.故事发生在哪里?
2.奶奶每天早上都会去哪里?
3.为什么奶奶在田里呼救?
4.为什么大母猪会追着咬奶奶?
操作步骤:
1.仔细阅读题目中的小说,理解故事情节。
2.根据问题,有针对性地再次阅读小说,找到问题的答案。
3.在答题卡上填写相应的答案。
2017年高考小说真题
题目:阅读下面这篇小说,回答问题。
我和妈妈住在一起,妈妈是一个很忙的人,经常加班到很晚。我每天都会等妈妈回来,然后一起吃晚饭。有一天,妈妈加班到很晚,我等了很久也没有等到她。我开始担心妈妈出了什么事情,于是打电话给她,但是电话一直没有人接。我越来越害怕,不知道该怎么办。
突然,我听到门外有人敲门,我赶紧跑去开门。是一个陌生人,他问我是不是“XX”的孩子,我点了点头。他告诉我,他是妈妈的同事,妈妈加班到很晚了,他过来接我回家。我非常感激他,跟着他回家了。
问题:
1.我和谁住在一起?
2.妈妈是一个什么样的人?
3.为什么我开始担心妈妈?
4.我是怎么回家的?
操作步骤:
1.仔细阅读题目中的小说,理解故事情节。
2.根据问题,有针对性地再次阅读小说,找到问题的答案。
3.在答题卡上填写相应的答案。
结尾
以上是历年高考小说真题的汇总,通过做题,可以帮助我们更好地理解小说,提高阅读和理解能力。在备战高考时,我们可以多做一些小说阅读的练习,提高自己的文学素养和人文素养。
高考答题时写字一定要工整,不能因为让阅卷老师看不清或看不懂而失分,这是非常没有意义的。高考加油!下面是我为大家推荐的山东春季高考英语试题2017,仅供大家参考!
英语高考模拟试题
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly before me at a huge pile of that troublesome stuff they call ?books?.
I was going to have my examination the next day. ?When can I go to bed? I asked myself. I didn?t answer. In fact I dared not.
The clock struck twelve. ?Oh, dear!? I cried. ?Ten more books to read before I can go to bed!? We pupils are the most wretched creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy.
The clock struck one. I was quite desperate now. I forgot all I had learned. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, ?Oh God, please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Amen.? My eyes were so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.
21. The underlined word ?wretched? in Paragraph 3 probably means ____________.
A. happy B. disappointed C. unhappy D. hopeful
22. Reviewing his lessons that night didn?t help him because ____________.
A. it was too late at night B. he was very tired
C. his eyelids were so heavy that he couldn?t keep them open
D. he hadn?t studied hard before the examination
23. What do you suppose probably happened to the author the next day?
A. He went to a church to pray again. B. He passed the exam all by luck.
C. He failed in the exam. D. He was punished by his teacher.
24. The best title for the passage would be ____________.
A. The Night Before the Examination B. Working Far into the Night
C. A Slow Student D. Going Over My Lessons
B
Eight-year-old Owen Howkins suffers from growth delays(迟缓) and poor eyesight. This means that Owen needs a wheelchair to get around. Not surprisingly, he felt people were staring (盯着看) at him, and that made him very uncomfortable, so he became lonely and even stopped going outside of his house. That, however, was all before Haatchi came into his life!
Haatchi had a very unlucky start to life too. Tied to a railway track when he was just five months old, the dog was hit by a train. The hit unjured his tail and a leg so badly that both had to be cut off. Taken to a rescue shelter(救助站), the dog would have probably been killed if his story posted on Facebook had not been seen by Owen?s dad Will. He fell in love with Haatchi and decided to keep him, thinking that they were helping him. It turns out that it was Haatchi who helped them. By always staying at young Owen?s side, he became the boy?s best friend. Slowly Owen liked to go outside. Wherever he goes,the dog follows and protects him. Owen now proudly walks around the neighborhood,showing off his dog and telling anyone willing to listen, Haatchi?s story.
Haatch?s positive influence on the young boy has not gone unnoticed. In October 2012, the International Fund of Animal Welfare presented him with a special award(奖). The amazing friendship between the two has also been shown in a touching short film called ?A Boy and His Dog? by students from the filmmaking class at the University of Hertfordshire. It has won several awards and had almost 2 million views. British best-selling author Wendy Holden has also writtern about this touching friendship in a aheartwarming children?s book, which was released on February 13th and had made Owen and Haatchi better known!
25. Owen didn?t like go out of his house mainly because_______.
A. he couln?t walk outside by himself
B. he felt very lonely without any friend
C. he was very unhappy with his disease
D. he disliked other people?s unfriendly stares.
26. The underlined word ?they? in the second paragraph refers to ?_____?.
A.Will?s family B. Facebook users
C. the rescue shelter workers D. the friends from the neighborhood
27. Since Haatchi came into his life, Owen ________.
A. has more friends
B. has more confidence
C. has been growing taller and taller
D. had become a best-selling author
28. What can we learn about ?A Boy and His Dog
A. It is very popular
B. It was filmed by Will
C. It was first shown on February 13th
D. It made Wendy Holden better known.
C
The African elephant, which is the largest land animal remaining on earth, is of great importance to African ecosystem. Unlike other animals, the African elephant is to a great extent the builder of its environment. As a big plant-eater, it largely shapes the forest-and-savanna (大草原) surroundings in which it lives, therefore setting the terms of existence for millions of other animals that live in its habitat.
It is the elephant's great desire for food that makes it a disturber of the environment and an important builder of its habitat. In its continuous search for the 300 pounds of plants it must have every day, it kills small trees and under-bushes, and pulls branches off big trees. This results in numerous open spaces in both deep tropical forests and in the woodlands that cover part of the African savannas. In these open spaces are numerous plants in various stages of growth that attract a variety of other plant-eaters.
Take the rain forests for example. In their natural state, the spreading branches overhead shut out sunlight and prevent the growth of plants on the forest floor. By pulling down trees and eating plants, elephants make open spaces, allowing new plants to grow on the forest floor. In such situations, the forests become suitable for large hoofed plant-eaters to move around and for small plant-eaters to get their food as well.
What worries scientists now is that the African elephant has become an endangered species. If the elephant disappears, scientists say, many other animals will also disappear from vast areas of forest and savanna, greatly changing and worsening the whole ecosystem.
29. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Disappearance of African elephants.
B. The effect of African elephants? search for food.
C. Forests and savannas as habitats for African elephants.
D. The eating habit of African elephants.
30. What does the underlined phrase ?setting the terms? most probably mean?
A. Fixing the time. B. Deciding the conditions.
C. Improving the quality. D. Worsening the state.
31. What do we know about the open spaces in the passage?
A. They result from the destruction of rain forests.
B. They provide food mainly for African elephants.
C. They are attractive to plant-eating animals of different kinds.
D. They are home to many endangered animals.
32. The passage is developed mainly by ______.
A. giving examples
B. pointing out similarities and differences
C. describing the changes in space order
D. showing the effect and then explaining the causes
D
Founded in 1764 by French traders, St. Louis today is the fifteenth largest urban area in the United States. There are many attractive destinations for tourists.
American Kennel Club Museum of the Dog
Dog lovers who visit St. Louis won?t want to miss this 14,000-square-foot museum. Inside are over 500 paintings, prints, watercolors, and a variety of other dog art objects.
The Museum is open year round, Tuesday through Saturday 10 AM to 4 PM, and Sunday 1 PM to 5 PM. Admission is $1 for children up to 13, $2.50 for senior citizens, and $5 for others.
Anheuser Busch Brewery
The Anheuser Buxch Brewery tour is not just for beer lovers. The tour includes the historic Brew House. Then the tour continues to the modern Bevo Packaging Plant. The best will be the Budweiser Clydesdale stables. The tours are always free.
Gateway Arch
Designed by Eero Sarinen and Hannskari Bandel, it took over two years and 900 tons of stainless steel to build. It is the tallest of the country?s National Monuments. The Arch is part of the Jefferson National Expansion Memorial. About one milion people per year come to the top of the Arch, where there is an observation platform providing a great view of the city.
St. Louis Zoo
First version of the St. Louis Zoo opened in 1904 at the St. Louis World?s Fair, but in the century since it has grown into one of the foremost zoos in the world. The Zooline Raiload passenger train takes visitors around the Zoo, which contains over 9,000 animals of over 800 species.
The Zoo is open every day but Christmas and New Year, with summer hours of 8 AM to 7 PM, and hours the rest of the year of 9 AM to 5 PM. Admission to the Zoo is free.
33. If a senior high school student plans to visit American Kennel Club Museum of the Dog with his parents and his five-year-old brother, he has to pay ______.
A. $8.5 B. $12 C. $13.5 D. $16
34. Which of the following statements about Gateway Arch is TRUE?
A. It was built in three years.
B. You can see the city clearly on the top of the Arch.
C. It is the largest of the country?s National Monuments.
D. President Jefferson was buried there.
35. If you plan to visit St. Louis Zoo, you can go there ______.
A. at 8:30 am in summer B. at 5:30 pm in autumn
C. on Christmas D. on New Year