高考 短文改错,高考一篇改错

1.高考的英语短文改错有什么方法提高吗？

2.高中英语短文改错题

3.高考英语短文改错题，删词，本来觉得是需要删的，划了以后发现不用删，怎么办？急！！

高考短文改错归纳

词形变化错误。主要是名词复数构成上的错误。

One of their first model was the Silver

Ghost.

We have spent several precious weekend

in learning in the English Club.

All over the world men and woman, boys

and girls enjoy sports.

And that knowledges could change my

life.

There are advantage for students to work

while studying at school.

But one and a half year later, I now

think English is fun to learn.

We’re leaving for our hometowns to spend

the winter vacations.

词性混用错误。主要是介词与动词、形容词与副词等的混用。

It

is a real good chance to have met you here.

Football

is not too badly as long as I watch it with my dad!

In

examinations and in certain kinds of written work, it is dishonest and

foolishly to help or to ask help from others.

She

looked at me serious and said, “It’s bad to tell lies!”

We’d

throw a coin as far as possibly.

It

was complete dead, and I was a few miles far away from anywhere on a cold, wet

day.

介词的漏用、多用、误用。

It

is not surprising that the Silver Ghost was regarded “the best car in the

world.”

They

would have to ask their parents for money or for permission to do things by the

money.

Usually

I just checked the results because I thought it was dull to watch a game in

which players kicked a ball each other.

I

found the game exciting and my dad explained for the rules.

But

for the most wonderful thing about Jack was his musical ability.

I’m

writing to thank you with your kind help.

I

didn’t have to walk far before I found a small house standing on a field with a

light shining from the sitting room.

Thank

you so much for your party at Christmas Eve.

We’re

leaving from our hometowns to spend the winter vacation.

Will

you join in the tourist group organized by our school?

冠词的漏用、多用、误用。

We

have made a great progress.

Many

people enjoy sports by watching the others play.

He

would greet us in a tree outside our bedroom, calling “Hello” as we lay in bed

in a morning.

I

hope you have had wonderful journey home.

I

was a high school student then, from low-income family.

代词方面的误用。这些错误主要是：主格、宾格的混用，物主代词、反身代词的误用，代词的多余，不定代词的错用等。

This

is not surprising that the Silver Ghost was regarded as “the best car in the

world.”

Besides,

the foreign teachers here work hard and try his best to make the activities

lively and interesting.

They

may be very hard to do and you certainly need a lot of will-power to succeed.

Some

students may also save up for our college or future use.

Usually

I just checked the results because I thought that was dull to watch a game in

which players kicked a ball to each other.

My

first one job was to clean the tables in a small restaurant.

And

I came to understand that was not easy to earn money.

谓语动词方面的错误。这类错误主要是：时态、语态、主谓一致等方面的错误。

Charles

Rolls, a car maker, was very interested in Royce’s car, and soon Rolls and

Royce go into business together.

I

wasn’t worried about it until I go to see the doctor.

Since

long ago, many adults and children called their friends together to spend

hours, even days playing games.

One

of them was that they can earn money.

I

was not quite willing to sit down and watched the 90-minute football match.

During

the World Cup in 2002, my dad stays up late just to watch his favorite sport.

We

named him Jack and keep him for about three years.

But

the most wonderful thing about Jack were his musical ability.

I

am very pleased to say that all of us greatly improved our English so much.

Earning

their own money allow them to spend on anything as they please.

Having

fun with their friends make them happy.

非谓语动词方面的错误。这类错误主要是：不定式与动名词和分词的混用，现在分词和过去分词的混用，动词与动名词和现在分词的混用以及不定式带不带to的错误。

In

1907, a Silver Ghost broke the world’s record by drive 14,371 miles without

breaking down once.

Besides,

the foreign teachers here work hard and try their best to make the activities

lively and interested.

When

you’re on a diet you have to stop eat too much even though you are always

hungry.

Since

long ago, many adults and children have called their friends together to spend

hours, even days play games.

In

other words, they help to keep people strong and feel good.

I

found the game excited and my dad explained the rules.

I

still remember going there early and felt anxious about the new world.

He

would also catch the food throwing to him from the other side of the room and

sing happily.

I

didn’t have to walk far before I found a small house standing in a field with a

light shine from the sitting room.

I

knocked at the door and was delighting when a pleasant man opened the door and

listened to my story carefully.

We

are busy prepare for our trips.

行文逻辑方面的错误。这类错误主要是转折、因果、并列关系等的混用。

We

liked the dishes you had cooked but we were happy to learn the English songs

you taught us.

Charles

Rolls, a car maker, was very interested in Royce’s car, but soon Rolls and

Royce went into business together.

I

knocked at the door and was delighted when a pleasant man opened the door but

listened to my story carefully.

He

told me that I’d probably have a heart attack while I started eating less.

Not

all people like to work and everyone likes to play.

Key:

一、1．models? 2.

weekends? 3. women? 4. knowledge 5. advantages

6. years? 7. vacation

二、1. really2. badly 3. foolish? 4. seriously? 5. possible 6. completely

三、1. regarded as? 2. with the money? 3. to each other 4. explained the rules ?5. But the most 6. for your kind help? 7. in a filed? 8. on Christmas Eve 9. leaving for? 10. join the tourist group

四、1．made

great progress? 2. watching others? 3. in the morning 4. had a wonderful journey? 5. from a low-income family

五、1. It is not2. try their best 3. It may

be 4. for their college? 5. I thought it was dull? 6. My first job 7. it was not easy

六、1. went into business? 2. went to see? 3. children have called? 4. one of them is that 5. watch6. stayed? 7. kept? 8. was?9. all of us have greatly 10.

allows? 11. makes

七、1. driving?2. interesting? 3. eating? 4. playing 5. feeling?6. exciting? 7. feeling 8. thrown 9. shining? 10. delighted 11. preparing

八、1. and we were happy 2. and soon? 3. and listened to 4. unless I started 5. but everyone

高考的英语短文改错有什么方法提高吗？

高考英语短文改错在答题卡上的标准写法:

1.漏词需要增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

2.多余需要删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。

3.错词需要修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该下面写出修改后的词。 特别提醒：

1.改正的答案必须写在横线下面,否则,即使答案正确也不能得分.

2.注意大小写及单词拼写一定要完整正确,即使单词正确,但大小写错了,或哪怕词尾错或少一个字母,都不能得分。

3.每句一般不超过两个错误；如果你改多了,那肯定至少有一个改错了。

4.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。也就是说,需要你改正的以及你改正后的答案只能是一个单词。

5.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

高中英语短文改错题

以新课标二的高考卷子为例，因为我高考是这套卷子，其他卷的不知道能否也可套用。高考的短文改错其实是很简单的，考点很固定。我自己总结的约莫有以下几点时态。根据整段文字的时态来判断，比如有时候整篇是现在时，突然有一句是过去时，那么很有可能是需要改的。注意整段话的时态要一致。人称。整篇文章的人称通常要求一直，要是一直都是以第一人称来写，突然改变成第二或第三人称，或者单复数变化，就可能有错。连接词。根据段落大意来判断，有时候应该是转折的给你来个and，那就应该改了，反之亦然。主谓一致。比如该三单的时候没有三单，或者有的短语之后是跟单数有的跟复数，主谓一致这个语法点也不是一两句话能说清楚的，我高中时候老师有发她自己整理的资料给我们看，我相信大家的老师也会讲清楚这个语法点的，实在没有....那就自己查查吧……

高考英语短文改错题，删词，本来觉得是需要删的，划了以后发现不用删，怎么办？急！！

3行：and—or

4行：could—can;

5行： is后加that

8行： which—where

10行： and—but

11行：chat—chatted

12行：去掉that

13行：exhausting—exhausted; that—whether

14行：because—why

一、先通读全文。认真阅读短文，在做题之前确保已经弄清原文大意。根据短文大意和上下文逻辑关系，对文章进行逐字逐句的分析，检查句子的结构是否完整，语气是否连贯等等。　二、综合运用所学语言知识，根据各行不同的错误情况分别进行答题（即改词、加词或减词）。在短文改错中常出现的错误主要有以下几类：　　1.名词单复数用错，可数与不可数名词的混用。大多数短文改错都会有此类的错误。　　如：theytakehimlotsofgoodbookandfreshfruit.（2009.陕西卷）此处book改为books.book前用lotsof修饰，应用复数。　　2.动词：时态和语态，常出现在总体时态为过去或现在时，中间杂有不适的另一时态的现象；或是及物动词后无宾语，或是不及物动词后加了宾语；需要接ing形式的接了to，或相反等。　　如：TheSichuanRestaurantandtheolderfishshopacrossthestreetfromourmiddleschoolweregone.（2009全国卷I）把were改为are。根据上文可知饭店和鱼店消失都陈述的是现在的情况。　　3.形容词副词：常出现需形容词的地方用了副词或相反；关系副词where，when，why等的缺失或错用。　　如：Hehasacomfortableroom，patientlynurses，andagreatdealoftimetoread.（2009.陕西卷）此处patiently改为patient.修饰名词nurses，用形容词。　　4.介词：主要是介词的多余或缺失，错用。这一部分需要平时多多积累，弄清常用介词的搭配。　　5.主谓一致性：第三人称单数漏掉s，或主语为复数，谓语动词用了单数；再就是就近原则对主语的影响。　　6.冠词：定冠词the的多余或缺失，如季节，月份，星期，球类及三餐活动，称呼头衔前等不能加the的地方加了the，或是same等常和the一起使用的词却漏税掉了the；a，an的混用，特别注意：hour，honest等虽然首字母不是元音字母，但其发音却是以元音素开头，故用an，而useful，university，European，one—hour等虽然首字母是元音字母，但却以辅音音素开头，故用a。　　如1：andsportscenterhasbeenbuiltintheirplace.（2009全国卷I）在此sports前应加a。sportscenter是可数名词单数，表示不确定。　　如1：Thedriverputthewindowdownandofferedusaumbrellabecausehefoundwewerewetthrough.（2009浙江卷）在此a改为an；由umbrella的发音可知以元音因素开头，应用an。　　7.数词：主要是序数词与基数词的混用和错用，如分数的分子大于一时分母没有用复数等，基数词的复数形式如几百hundredsof，几千thousandsof漏掉了s，或是当其前有具体数字或several时加了复数，如sevenhundred，写作sevenhundreds。　　8.连词：不合句中的逻辑关系。如需转折连词（如but）的时候用了承接连词（so），或相反等等。　　例1：Thismanmightneedtheumbrellahimself，andhepreferredtogiveittosomebodyelse.（2009.浙江卷）在此and改为but，前后构成转折，用but。　　9.代词：主要是代词的格与数的错用。如男性用了女性代词，单数用了复数代词或相反；应当用形容词性的物主代词用了宾格，主格或相反，关系代词的错用或缺失。如只能用that引导的用了其它，或在不能用that的地方却用了that，或是在“介词+关系代词”结构中漏掉了介词等。　　例1：Thefactory……hasbeenmovedoutofthecity，andasportscenterhasbeenbuiltintheirplace.（2009全国卷I）此处their改为its。因为前文中提到了名词Thefactory是单数，因此把their改为its。　　例2：onedayIsawasecond—handbicycle，thatwasonlyonehundredyuan.（2009辽宁卷）把that改为which，非限制性定语从句的先行词指物时只能用which不能用that。　　10.常用固定短语或固定用法及句型用错。　　例：Itwasalessontousthatitwaspossiblegivewithoutexpectinganythinginreturn.（2009浙江卷）在possible后加to。由Itis/waspossible（或其他形容词）+todosth.固定句型决定。三、验证答案。改完后，要回过头来重读一遍全文，查看改过后是否能使语气通顺，时态一致，合乎逻辑。再次通读可以在初改时感觉不顺的地方集中精力，仔细推敲，使答案更加准确。因为有时就一个句子来看可能在两个地方修改都说地过去，但在上下文中可能只能在一处修改才正确。