高考英语模拟试题及答案_高考英语模拟题及答案免费

1.高考英语语法练习题,分块（名词、代词、时态等 ）的那种。答案附后面的那种，不要题和答案在一起的那种。

2.2022山西一模各科试卷及答案解析汇总（全）

3.普通高考英语口语考试模拟试题

4.山东春季高考英语试题2017及英语高考模拟试题(2)

5.求高中英语定语从句练习题和答案

6.2022年烟台二模各科答案及试卷汇总（全）

7.高考英语名词考点例题解析？

成考快速报名和免费咨询：s://.87dh/xl/ 一、语音知识　　在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。

( )1.A.straight B.prefer C.enough D.fall

( )2.A.low B.though C.knowledge D.sold

( )3.A.calm B.hall C.talk D.ball

( )4.A.already B.each C.league D.weak

( )5.A.produce B.true Cputer D.news

二、词汇与语法知识

从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。

( )6.Are you sure you don‘t he _______ advice to give me?I really need _______.

A.any;any

B.some;any

C.any;some

D.any;some

( )7.When we saw his face， we knew _______ was bad.

A.the news

B.some news

C.a news

D.news

( )8.The number of students in our school ________.

A.increased

B.is increased

C.has increased

D.are increased

( )9.________ your step，or you might fall into the water.

A.See

B.Watch

C.Miss

D.Look at

( )10.The meeting _______.

A.is to put off

B.is going to put off

C.is to be put off

D.will put off

( )11.Since the road is wet this morning，last night _______.

A.it must be raining

B.it must rain

C.it must he rained

D.it must he been rained

( )12.Nothing could stop _______.

A.him come

B.that the came

C.him from coming

D.him to come

( )13.The noise of desks _______ could be heard out in the street.

A.opened and closed

B.to be opened and closed

C.being opened and closed

D.hing been opened and closed

( )14.The medicine will ______ you good.

A.do

B.se

C.give

D.help

( )15.A few years later，I found my hometown completely _______.

A.changed

B.changing

C.to be changed

D.to change

( )16.This novel is worthy of_______.

A.reading

B.read

C.hing read

D.being read

( )17.It is very kind ______ see me.

A.from you to

B.as

C.as if

D.like that

( )18.It looks _______ it‘s going to rain.

A.that

B.as

C.as if

D.like that

( )19.The stone was so hey that it was difficult for the old man to ______ it.

A.lift

B.reach

C.rise

D.touch

( )20.They lives ______ the other side of the road.

A.in

B.on

C.for

D.by

( )21.She can speak Japanese better than ________else.

A.the one

B.no one

C.anyone

D.another

( )22.This lesson is _______ than the last one.

A.more easier

B.more easy

C.very easier

D.much easier

( )23.Today‘s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday， ________?

A.wasn‘t

B.is it

C.was it

D.isn‘t it

( )24.This book is for students ______ native language is not English.

A.of whom

B.that

C.which

D.whose

( )25.You may not go out _______ your work is done.

A.before

B.until

C.where

D.as

( )26.Look what Father_______ me when he came from work.

A.brought

B.took

C.carried

D.fetched

( )27.Nobody knew _______ there.

A.how long time I had been

B.how long had I been

C.how long time had I been

D.how long I had been

( )28.The harder he studies，_______.

A.he‘ll make great progress

B.the greater progress he‘ll make

C.he‘ll make greater progress

D.the greater he‘ll make progress

( )29.________，I would he gone to see him.

A.He I had time

B.Had I time

C.Had I had time

D.would I he had

( )30. He didn‘t go to France，the doctor suggested that he _______there.

A.won‘t go

B.not go

C.not to go

D.didn‘t go

答案：

一、语音知识

1.A 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B

二、词汇与语法知识

6.D 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.C 12.C

13.C 14.A 15.A 16.D 17.C 18.C 19.A

20.B 21.C 22.D 23.B 24.D 25.B 26.A

27.D 28.B 29.C 30.B

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高考英语语法练习题,分块（名词、代词、时态等 ）的那种。答案附后面的那种，不要题和答案在一起的那种。

2009高考广东卷英语（A卷）答案解析及试卷分析

第一节 听力理解（略）

21-30、答案与解析

本文记叙了阿尔佛雷德?诺贝尔决定设立诺贝尔奖金的经过。

21. C。因mistake A for B (将A误以为B)是固定搭配。

22. B。由常识可知，报社应是“发布”消息，故用announce (give information about)。

23. C。由首句became a millionaire可知。

24. A。根据常识，看到自己本来死却报道死了这样的消息，特别是说自己通过kill more people faster来发财的评论，应当是“不高兴，苦恼(unhy or annoyed)”，不可能是“兴奋的(excited)”“高兴的(pleased)”“渴望的(anxious)”。

25. D。与destruction(毁灭)并列的应是attack(攻击)，上文的warfare (战争), kill more people也都说明要选D。再说，根据有关dynamite ()的特点与运用的常识也可选出正确答案。

26. D。由后文设立奖金可知，是为了改变自我形象，要设法“被别人充满爱与尊敬地铭记(be remember with love and respect)”。

27. C。由最后一句Nobel had to die before he realized…可知，是在“遗嘱(will)”中作的安排。

28. A。根据与名词the Nobel prizes的搭配，又结合常识，应当是“设立”诺贝尔奖金。

29. D。奖金应当是将给那些为世界和平、文学和科学等领域作出过巨大贡献的人。make contributions to…(对……作出贡献)是固定搭配。

30. A。遗嘱中安排设立奖金，因此，“普遍(by or to most people, widely)”认为，他到死时才意识到他的人生的真正意义。

分析与点评：

本大题中由理解空格所在句本身即可选出答案的有21(固定搭配)题，22题(常识)，24题(常识)，26题(固定搭配与常识)，28题(动宾搭配与常识)，29题(固定搭配)等6道题，占总数的60%。由上文信息和常识即可选出正确答案的有23题、25题(并列关系也很重要)、30题(so暗示了上下文的因果关系，还涉及到词语辨析)，共3个小题；由下文信息可选出正确答案的有27题。本大题固定搭配和常识题较多，应当属中等偏易；其中最难的可能是第30题。

动词4个题，名词3题形，容词2题，副词1题。各选项除符合四个选项属同一词类、同一语法形式外，在完形填空中不考代词、冠词、介词、连词(包括从句的连接词)；即使在高考题中出现这几类词，那也是命题人的失误。可是，在某些地级市的一模、二模中却出现了代词、冠词、连词或介词，望模拟题的命题人在今后的命题中注意与高考题靠近。

31-40、答案与解析：

本文讲叙Jane在圣诞节给父亲选礼物，因往年送父亲领带不能使父亲高兴，满以为这次买烟斗送父亲会让父亲高兴的，却被告知父亲终于戒烟了。

31. it。在宾语从句中作形式主语，真正的主语是to choose…。

32. to please。在形容词后作状语，只能用动词不定式。

33. a。表示“一次”愉快的经历。

34. pushed。与stepped并列，也用一般过去时。

35. where。因两句之间没有连词，必定是填连词；后句是定语从句，要填的词在从句中作地点状语，故填关系副词where。

36. choice。在形容词性物主代词后一定是用名词形式。

37. on。因表示“出售”的on sale是固定搭配。

38. him。给父亲买礼物，根据常识应是使父亲高兴，作宾语用代词。please him /father使他高兴。

39. at。名词(table)在句中不作主语，也不作动词的宾语，很可能就是作介词的宾语；由hing supper可知，填at；因为at table表示“在餐桌边，在进餐”，也是习惯搭配。

40. was informed。因Jane与inform是被动关系，又是一般过去时。

点评：

1. 语法填空和完形填空，与早两年的高考题相比，似乎都容易得多，增加了固定搭配，语境需求也没那么要求强烈，只看空格句，一般都可做出正确的答案来。

2.在语法填空中不会要求考生根据上下文来填写一个名词、动词、拼写较长的形容词或副词，因为这是完形填空要解决的问题。可是在有的模拟题中还有这类现象，望命题人在今后的命题中要搞清各大题的高计意图和不同功能。

3. 关于命题材料的来源，揭秘（2007和2008年广东高考英语从完形到写作的材料都来自网上）后，今年终于避开了网络。笔者认为，这是没有必要的。

其实，避开不从外国网站去打原材料而是从大家都用来设计试题的用过的材料,又拿来命高考题这才是大错特错的。如本题的材料在几百个网上都有，在高一测试中有人用过，在大学四级、六级训练中用过，几乎在各类考试中都用过，不信，你搜一搜吧，用Edith paused in front of a counter 去搜中，保证有几百个网中有，命题改了一个名字，改回来就到处都可找到了。

41-45、答案与解析

本文主要讲述一个男人在地铁救一个晕倒的女人的故事。

41. D。细节理解题。由第一段坐倒数第二句Lisa felt weak and tired—maybe it hadn’t been a good idea to give blood the night before可知。

42. D。由最后一段最后一句I saw the train coming and I was thinking he was going to die可知。

43. B。细节理解题。由第三段第二句he managed to raise her the four feet to the platform…可知。

44. D。由倒数第二段a man ge his shirt to help stop the blood pouring from her head. And she tried to talk but she couldn’t, and that was when she realized how much pain she was in可知。

45. C。写作目的题。写作目的或告诉人们一个事实或给人得到某种教育或让人，本文只是告诉我们一个在地铁救人的一个事实。

试题点评

五道题中有四道是具体的事实细节题，在原文中几乎可以直接找到答案。尽管第四题为推断判断题，但也较易选出正确选项。其整体难度大约为初中水平。

46-50、答案与解析

本文作者记叙五年级美术课海报设计比赛的经历。

46. D。细节理解题。由第二段末句，老师说的话You just he to make sure that the words on the blackboard ear somewhere on your poster可知。

47. A。词义猜测题。上下句是Some…Other…句式，while we conjured up our designs的对应部分是while deep in thought，可见conjured up的意思是“思考，想象”，故选A。

48. C。细节理解题。由第三段可知。

49. D。细节理解题。由第四段倒数第二句Some of us would wander past the good students’ desks and then return to our own projects with a growing sense of hopelessness可知。

50. C。推理判断题。由always—always—rewarding the same old winners, I can’t say that with any certainty和I probably never…等可推断出，作者对得奖还是惊讶的。

51-55、答案与解析

本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章，通过一时辨认不出一位老同事的字迹及其回顾，对在电脑冲击下，书法受忽视感到惋惜，并认为中小学应当加强书法教学。

51. A。细节理解题。由第二段最后一句I had been working with this colleague for at least a year, maybe two, and yet I did not recognize her handwriting可知。

52. D。细节理解题。由第三段第二句Friendly communication of people working together in an office had changed可知。

53. A。细节理解题。由第四段I was pleased to recognize… his staff…the same I would see at home…可知。

54. D。推理判断题。由倒数第二段第一句the expressive, personal associations that a pen still promotes better than a digital keyboard does可知。

55. B。推理判断题。由最后一段可推知。

总体评价：体裁单一，都是记叙文；题材单一，都是生活经历，且B和C两篇都是“我”的经历。因此，笔者认为，这是自广东独立命题以来，命题水平最差的一年。只要你做一遍，你便会发现，这些命题人是新手上路，对高考缺乏研究，望他们认真学习，深入研究，不断提高命题水平，能达到2008年及以前年份广东高考命题人的水平，并有所超越。我们衷心祝愿2009年广东高考英语命题人快快成长！

写作点评：

今年的基础写作主要有以下特点： 一、 作文话题从学生实际生活中点 今年基础写要求学生用5句话写一篇关于中小学学生近视眼的校报访报道。这个话题真正的做到“话题来源于学生实际生活”。近视眼是每个校园所必不可少的现象，是学生校园生活得热点。因此今年的基础写作题目让每个学生都有话可说。 二、 作文话题选材贴近新课程标准理念 作文话题在引用了医生建议的同时也在暗地里给考生提示该如何保护眼睛。单从这一点来讲，今年的基础写作题目成功的做到了“时刻关注每一个学生的健康成长”，成功的把新课程标准理念注入到学生的考卷中。 三、 作文的话题具有极高的深思熟虑性 考试的作文话题只有保证每一个考生都熟悉才能真正的做到命题的公平合理性。今年的作文话题从每一所学校学生的实际生活中点，彻底的革除了城乡考生因对某一个话题了解程度的不同而导致的不合理性。这也说明今年基础写作题目的命题人经过了多方面的深思熟虑。

今年的读写任务主要有以下特点： 一、在考察学生基础知识的同时也在培养学生价值观的形成 今年的读写任务让学生就“该不该禁止游客和动物拍照”展开议论。议论文的写作有助于培养学生正确的价值观，纠正不正确的价值观。今年的读写任务暗中旨在培养学生保护野生动物的观念、把多一点的空间还给动物的观念、与动物和谐共存的观念。 二、阅读材料具有很强的倾向性 通过浏览读写任务的阅读材料，我们可以感觉到文章运用了一种抱怨的写作方式，即抱怨游客过频繁的与动物园里的动物进行拍照从而影响到动物的正常生活。而读写任务的写作要求又让学生就“该不该禁止游客和动物拍照”展开议论，因此如果考生从“应该禁止游客和动物拍照”这一观点入手的话就迎合了阅读材料，同时也能够受到改卷老师的青睐。据了解，绝大多数考生都从“应该禁止游客和动物拍照”这一观点入手。

作为一个词汇老师，我们就从词汇的角度看看今年高考的完形填空。总的来说，09年高考的完形填空，体现出一个重大的特点：熟词僻意。

文章讲述的是一个诺贝尔先生建立诺贝尔奖由来的小故事，符合我们课堂上预测的“记叙文原则”。文章一开始，交代诺贝尔先生的身份：Alfred Nobel became a millionaire and changed the ways of mining, construction, and warfare as the inventor of dynamite. Alfred Nobel先生作为的发明者，不但自己变成了一个百万富翁，而且还改变了矿、施工和战争的方式。要注意的是，这是文章的第一句话，我们在课堂上反复强调的。

我们来开始看到具体的故事。1888年的4月12日，诺贝尔的弟弟死于心脏病。然后下一句出现了两个空：A major French newspaper _____ his brother for him and carried an article _____ the death of Alfred.有一个法国主流报纸_____他的弟弟和他，并刊登了_____诺贝尔的死讯。

我们看到最后面的半个分句，明明是诺贝尔弟弟死了，但是为什么是诺贝尔的死讯呢，由此我们可以知道，这里的第一个空要填的就是表示“掉乱”的意思。看到选项A. found B. misunderstood C. mistook D. judged，再看到空格后面有一个for，就想到mistake作为动词的第二层意思：wrongly suppose that sb/sth is sb/sth else 错误地认为某人/某物是他人/他物，在个意思下面mistake的用法是mistake sb/sth for sb/sth。那么在试卷当中，也就法国报纸认错了诺贝尔弟弟是他本人。mistake这个单词，绝大多数同学只记住了作为名词，“错误”这一个意思；幸好 的同学们，这个句型我们在课上都操练过。

第二个空格的选项：A. introducing介绍 B. announcing宣布 C. implying暗示 C. advertising做广告，通过理解句子，可以选到“宣布死讯”，这个搭配。这个句子要注意的是空格之前表达“刊登”这个动作的单词，居然是“carry”，一般同学对于carry这个单词的记忆只是携带，但是如果细心翻课上的笔记，carry作为动词，有一个意思为：(of a newspaper or broadcast) include (sth) in its content; contain （指报纸或广播）刊登或者播出（某内容），用法是carry sth，刊登/播出某事。这个单词如果把握不得当，很有可能就会影响到文章的理解，尤其是这才是全篇文章的第三个句子，很容易会另我们对文章产生心理障碍。

下面的一个句子，同样存在一个熟词僻意：”The merchant of death is dead,” the article read. 文章写着“商人死了就是死了”（意为没能给世人带来精神的影响）。在这个句子的“read”，他所表达的意思是：he a certain wording 使用某些措辞。用来表达一些面向公众的出版物或者指示所使用的字眼。后来的故事发展就是诺贝尔被这样的文章惊醒了，思考自己死后能给世界留下什么。

为了能后在死后得到人们的爱戴，他决定将自己最大部分的钱拿出来，建立诺贝尔奖。To make sure that he was ____ with love and respect, Nobel arranged in his _____ to give the largest part of his money to _____ the Nobel prizes. 第一个空选项：A. repaid被还款 B. described被描述 C. supported被支持 D. remembered被记住。很容易选到被记住。但是下一个空，就不是具有一定的蛊惑性了。诺贝尔决定在他的什么中拿钱呢？四个选项分别是：A. book书 B. article文章 C. will遗嘱 D. contract合同，在给出了四个选项的中文以后，很容易确定选的是遗嘱，但问题是90%的同学不能够理解will作为名词的意思。记得在高二的课堂上，讲到witness这个单词的时候，当他作为动词，意思是为别人签署文件做证(be a witness to the signing of a document, esp by also signing the document oneself)时，我们就讲过为别人立遗嘱作证witness a will。其实will除了我们常用的情态动词表示将来时，作为名词还有意志力，主见，旨意，遗嘱的意思。这一次高考考的就是legal document in which a person states how he wants his property and money to be disposed of after his death 规定个人财产死后分配意愿的法律文件，就是我们平时讲的遗嘱的意思。

高考大纲词汇规定是3，500个左右，很多同学埋怨自已英语成绩不得提高是因为词汇量太小，从而一味地在追求更高级别的词汇量。从今年高考完形填空这个，10个空占据20分的短小精悍的题型，我们亲眼看到了mistake，carry，read，will，这些都不是深奥的词汇，相反他们都是一些我们在初中就已经烂熟于心的小词。在我们都热情高涨地误入歧途的同时，高考的出题者有力地将我们拉回到理智的现实，回归根本，深入运用。

31. it：考查典型的由it作形式主语的固定搭配 it is + 形容词 + to do;

32. to please：算本篇相对难的一空，不过也只是“相对”而已。本题可以视作考查不定式的固定搭配it is + 形容词+ to do + sb. 的变形式：sb. is + 形容词 + to do. He is easy to please. 意为 “他容易满足”。考生填此题时可能会受到句型as…as…的干扰而不敢确定答案；

33. a: 初次出现的可数名词单数前面用不定冠词表泛指，意为“不是一次愉快的经历”，本空当属送分题；

34. pushed: 送分题。本题考查时态，但不难。通过并列连词or的帮助，明显可得本空动词的时态与or前面并列的动词一致，都是一般过去时。解此题时请考生不要被句子后的burrying (大纲里没这个词。怀疑是打印错误，应该是burying吧)影响；

35. where: 从单词counter(柜台)和单词后的句子 ……ties were on display(展示领带) 完全可以确定“柜台”是领带“展示”的地方，乃地点定语从句；

36. choices: 物主代词her后的空格---“她的选择”，应填一名词。 choose的名词形式自然是choice，不过凡是填名词时都有个单复数问题。就此题而言，笔者从后面句意hardly ever pleased her father（她挑选的领带几乎没有让父亲满意过）推测，很有可能主人公不止一次为父亲买过领带，故笔者个人认为，应填复数形式；

37.on: 无任何技巧，固定搭配---on sale(出售，打折卖), 平日爱shopping的同学填此空应当没有问题;

38.him/father: 文中已经连续出现三次单词please，此题答案的在文中的暗示频率算相当高了。相信大家读到这里早就知道主人公买礼物到底想“please”谁了吧，唯一的担忧是出题者对标准答案填法的设定---口语中只用father（即单数可数名词father前无任何指示或指代词）应当是没有问题的，尤其是本文中是谁的father, 人尽皆知。但严格来说，特别是要呼应全文的话，用her father 或许更好。另外，前一句中已经有了her father, 所以如果再填father的话可能会略显重复，故笔者不敢肯定考生若填了“father”一词能否通关（只能填一个词，看来只有填“him”）。最终答案就看出题者是怎么考虑的了；

39. at: 非常古老的固定搭配---at table, 在桌边（吃饭）, 又是一道送分题（今年的考生真啊）；

40. was informed: 相比而言或许也算是全篇较难的一空。首先在主语后面的唯一空格，肯定作谓语，且无任何时间词的暗示，应用全篇的总体时态---一般过去时；其次从文意看出，回家后母亲很高兴，“你父亲终于答应戒烟了”。从“你父亲”明显可知是母亲在告知女儿消息，女儿则是“被告知”，故此谓语是被动语态，可确定答案。

2022山西一模各科试卷及答案解析汇总（全）

你看看这种形式的行不！行的话，给我你的邮箱。我给你发word版，每个专项我都有

定语从句专项训练

题组一：2009年全国高考题

1.（09山东24）Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.

A. who B. which C. when D. that

2.（09宁夏海南28）She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.

A. them B. who

C. whom D. these

3.（09江苏23）Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.

A. if B. when C. which D. since

4.（09天津5）A person ______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.

A. who B. whom C. whose D. whoever

5.（09陕西11）Gun control is a subject Americans he argued for a long time.

A. of which B. with which C. about which D. into which

6.（09上海34）Mozart’s birthplace and the house ______ he composed ‘The Magic Flute’ are both museums now Ks5u

A. where B. when C. there D. which Ks5u

7.（09江西26）The house I grew up ________ has been taken down and replaced by an office building.

A. in it B. in C. in that D. in which

8.（09四川20）She’ll never forget her stay there _ __ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.

A. that B. which C. where D. when

9.（09辽宁23）They’ve won their last three matches. ________I find a bit surprising

A. that B. when C. what D. which

10.（09福建24）It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.

A. that B. when C. which D. where

11.（09浙江14）I he reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.

A. which B. where C. how D. why

12.（09重庆34）Life is like a long race _____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.

A. why B. what C. that D. where

13.（09湖南26）I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.

A. which B. of which C. that D. whose

14.（09全国Ⅱ17）My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him.

A. which B. that C. where D. it

15.（09北京26）—What do you think of teacher ,Bob？

—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting .

A. where B. which C. when D. that

题组二：2008年高考题

1.（08北京28）I’ll give you my friend’s home address， I can be reached most evenings?

A.which B.when C.whom D.where

2.（08安徽26）All the neighbors admire this family， the parents are treating their child like a friend.?

A.why B.where C.which D.that

3.（08江西35）Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers consumer complaints he resulted in changes in the law.

A.where B.when C.who D.which

4.（08湖南31）The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors， are beyond our control.

A.most of them B.most of which? C.most of what D.most of that

5.（08陕西13）The man pulled out a gold watch， were made of small diamonds.?

A.the hands of whom B.whom the hands of? C.which the hands of D.the hands of which

6.（08四川4）For many cities in the world，there is no room to spread out further， New

York is an example.

A.for which B.in which C.of which D.from which

7.(08重庆21)They will fly to Washington， they plan to stay for two or three days.

A.where B.there C.which D.when

8.(08浙江8)Yesterday she sold her car， ______ she bought a month ago.

A. when B. where C. that D. which

9.(08福建31)By nine o’clock，all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma， eared a rare rainbow soon.

A.of which B.on which C.from which D.above which

10.(08江苏24)The Science Museum， we visited during a recent trip to Britain，is one of London’s tourist attractions.

A.which B.what C.that D.where

11.(08山东26)Occasions are quite rare I he the time to spend a day with my kids.

A.who B.which C.why D.when

题组四：2009年联考题

1．（09北京市东城区高三二模试题）

It is really hard to find a nice place in this city we can he a picnic.

A．where B．that C．which D．when

2．（09北京市海淀区高三二模）

They went on well at first but eventually everything ______ they had worried about hened．

A．which B．what C．that D．when

3．（09北京市西城区高三二模）

The small mountain village we spent our holiday two years ago lies in Hubei.

A．what B．where C．that D．which

4．（09北京市宣武区高三二模）

He liked to go to dances and parties. he could he a good time just sitting and watching.

A．where B．when C．which D．why

5．（09山东省莱芜二中高三二模检测）

We went to Mountain Tai last weekend, ________, not surprisingly, was crowded with visitors.

A．that B．which C．where D．when

6. （09山东省聊城市高三二模）

Bay, Amazon and Wall Mart are popular websites ______ people can sell goods to each other.

A. where B. which C. when D. whose

7．(09山东省诸城市高三二模)

Safety in schools has been of great concern because of frequent reports about accidents _____ students got injured or killed while in school.

A．in which B．for which C．which D．when

8．(09山东省淄博市高三二模)

Just as Kobe Bryant said, Yao Ming has built the bridge for all of us, ____ is not only for the sport of basketball, but for the different cultures of this world.

A．who B．it C．which D．that

9．(09天津市河北区高三年级总复习质量检测(二))

When young Tom cried，Father often told him that tears were signs of being weak _____a man wasn't supposed to be．

A．that B．which C．where D．whom

10．(09天津市河西区第二学期高三年级总复习质量调查)

Both the family and the society exceptional children live are often the key to

their -growth and development．

A．which B．what C．in which D．that

11．(09天津市红桥区高三英语二模)

The Sanlu milk powder incident hened in September 2008， many countries

around the world paid close attention to．

A．that B．when C．which D．what

12．(09浙江省杭州市第二次高考科目教学质量检测)

The beautiful village， we spent our holiday last month，lies at the foot of a mountain．

A．what B．that C．which D．where

13. (09河北省邯郸市高三第二次模拟)

As a ，you should know clearly about the direction _______your team should develop．

A. to which B. in which C. on which D. for which

14．(09辽宁省沈阳二中高三二模)

About 200 Chinese businessmen left for Europe yesterday, they would sign a series of deals worth up to 15 billion U．S dollars．

A．when B．what C．which D．where

15．（09临沂市高三教学质量一模）

Martin Van Buren was the eighth President of the United States and the first ______ native language was not English but Dutch．

A．that B．whose C．Which D．where

16．（09福建省厦门市高三一模试题）

We then moved to Parisin 2001， we lived for six years．

A．when B．where C．that D．there

17. （09江苏省南通市高三一模试题）

I’m told that languagepractising is a free website ______learners can not just learn

various languages but also chat online.

A. where B. which C. that D. what

18. （09高考北京市东城区高三一模试题）

I am very grateful to my high school teachers, without ________help I wouldn’t be so excellent.

A. whom B. them C. which D. whose

19．（09高考北京市高三4月抽样试题）

More wild tigers he been seen in the forest around this area， there used to be very few．

A．when B．where C．what D．which

20．（09高考北京市海淀区高三4月期中练习）

Last week，we watched Beijing Opera， style was unfamiliar to most of us．

A．what B which C．where D．whose

21．（09高考山东省潍坊市高三一模）

English online．corn is a free site_________visitors can not just learn the English language

but also chat online．

A．where B．which C．that D．what

22．（09安徽省示范高中皖北协作区高三联考）

—Where did you meet him while in Beijing?

—It was in the hotel I stayed．

A．that B．which C．when D．where

23．（09山东省青岛市高三教学统一质量检测）--- Where did you meet the famous actress?

--- It was in the supermarket we went shopping last Sunday.

A．which B．that C．where D．there

24．（09江西省十所重点中学联考盟校第一次模拟考试）

The supermaket provides cheap food all its customers can afford．

A．$such：that B．such；so C so；that D．such；as

25. （09南京市高三第一次调研测试）

He wrote a lot of novels, none of ______ was translated into a foreign language.

A. them B. what C. that D. which

26. （09南京市高三第一次调研测试）

Everyone has periods in their lives ______ everything seems very hard.

A. when B. where C. which D. that

27．（09山东省高三教学质量检测）

All the neighbors admire this family， the children and parents build up a friendly

relationship．

A．why B．where C．which D．that

28. （09石家庄市高中毕业班第一次模拟考试）

Tibet is a beautiful part of China, without ______our country would be incomplete.

A. it B. what C. where D. which

题组一：2009年全国高考题

1.(09山东24)答案B 解析本题考查连词的用法，非限制性定语从句，指代前面一个句子，故用which.

2.(09宁夏海南28)答案C

解析 考查定语从句中的非限制性定语从句。句意为：她带着她的三个朋友，他们三个中没有一个人我曾见过。表示“部分的词语+of+关系代词” 在非限制性定语从句指人只能用whom。

3.(09江苏23)答案B

解析 由于金融危机，当地五星级酒店一晚收费6000元的日子不复存在了。when引导的从句做days的定语。

4.(09天津5)答案C

5.(09陕西11)答案C

解析 考查定语从句，先行词是Gun control，指物，关系词在从句中做介词的宾语，介词前置，介词与从句动词构成搭配argue about sth，选C。

6.(09上海34)答案 A

7.(09江西26)答案 B

解析 本题考查定语从句。The house ( which / that I grew up in ) , 主语后面紧跟的是定语从句。

8.(09四川20)答案 C

9.(09辽宁23)答案 D

解析 考查非限定性定语从句关系词的辨析。此处意思是“我发现他们已经赢得了最后的三场比赛，这一点令人有点吃惊”，which代替上句“They’ve won their last three matches”做find的宾语，选D。A项不能用于非限制性定语从句中，B,C此处没有他们的意思。

10.(09福建24)解析 考查定语从句。先行词是situation，指物，亦可指地点，关系词在从句中做地点状语，用关系副词where，选D。

11.(09浙江14)答案 B

12.(09重庆34)答案 D

13.(09湖南26)答案 D

解析 考查定语从句。先行词在定语从句中充当定语，意思为这个城市的名字。

14.(09全国Ⅱ17)答案 A

解析 考查非限制性定语从句(这儿的which指代前面整句话内容。)

15.(09北京26)答案 A

题组二：2008年高考题

1.(08北京28)答案 D

解析 由于先行词是home address表示地点，故定语从句中的关系词应为where。

2.(08安徽26)答案 B

解析 句意为：所有的邻居都对这个家庭赞赏不已，在这个家庭里，父母对待他们的孩子就像对待朋友一样。

family后跟非限制性定语从句，此处缺少地点状语，故用where。

3.(08江西35)答案 A

解析 这个从句应是定语从句，先行词是前面的cases，空白处在从句中作状语，应用where引导，指抽象的地点，意为“在这些案例中……”。

4.(08湖南31)答案 B

解析 句意为：植物的生长速度受诸多因素的影响，绝大多数的因素是我们控制不了的。which引导非限制性

定语从句，且作介词of的宾语。

5.(08陕西13)答案 D

解析 watch是物，故定语从句的引导词不可用whom，可排除A、B两项。由句意可知，空格处可填入whose hands或the hands of which表示所属关系。

6.(08四川4)答案 C

解析 句意为：对于世界上许多城市来说，没有可以进一步延展的空间，其中纽约是一个例子。表达“……中的一个……”应使用介词of，用以表示所属关系。

7.(08重庆21)答案 A

解析 where引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作地点状语。

8.(08浙江8)答案 D

解析 which引导非限制性定语从句，充当bought的宾语。that不能引导非限制性定语从句。

9.(08福建31)答案 D

解析 考查介词+关系代词引导的定语从句。which指代Mount Qomolangma，rainbow应在山峰的上空，故用介词above。

10.(08江苏24)答案 A

解析which引导非限制性定语从句，指代先行词the Science Museum，同时又在从句中作visited的宾语。

where为关系副词，不能作宾语；that不能引导非限制性定语从句；what不能引导定语从句。

11.(08山东26)答案 D

解析 when此处为关系副词，引导定语从句，修饰先行词occasions，when在从句中作时间状语。

题组四：2009年联考题

1．（09北京市东城区高三二模试题）答案 A

2．（09北京市海淀区高三二模）答案 C

3．（09北京市西城区高三二模）答案 B

4．（09北京市宣武区高三二模）答案 A

5．（09山东省莱芜二中高三二模检测）答案 B

6. （09山东省聊城市高三二模）答案 A

7．(09山东省诸城市高三二模)答案 A

8．(09山东省淄博市高三二模)答案 C

9．(09天津市河北区高三年级总复习质量检测(二))答案 B

10．(09天津市河西区第二学期高三年级总复习质量调查)答案 C

11．(09天津市红桥区高三英语二模)答案 C

12．(09浙江省杭州市第二次高考科目教学质量检测)答案 D

13. (09河北省邯郸市高三第二次模拟)答案 B

14．(09辽宁省沈阳二中高三二模)答案 D

15．（09临沂市高三教学质量一模）答案 B

16．（09福建省厦门市高三一模试题）答案 B

17. （09江苏省南通市高三一模试题）答案 A

18. （09高考北京市东城区高三一模试题）答案 D

19．（09高考北京市高三4月抽样试题）答案 B

20．（09高考北京市海淀区高三4月期中练习）答案 D

21．（09高考山东省潍坊市高三一模）答案 A

22．（09安徽省示范高中皖北协作区高三联考）答案 D

23．（09山东省青岛市高三教学统一质量检测）答案 C

24．（09江西省十所重点中学联考盟校第一次模拟考试）答案 D

25. （09南京市高三第一次调研测试）答案 D

26. （09南京市高三第一次调研测试）答案 A

27．（09山东省高三教学质量检测）答案 B

28. （09石家庄市高中毕业班第一次模拟考试）答案 D

普通高考英语口语考试模拟试题

本文将为大家带来2022山西一模各科试题及答案解析，其中包括山西一模语文试题及答案、山西一模数学试题及答案、山西一模英语试题及答案等各科的试题及答案，以供考生冲刺高考。

2022山西一模各科试卷及答案解析汇总（全）

2022年山西一模将于3月17日开考，目前已公布全部试题及答案， 大家可以关注高考100网，我会为大家更新更多试卷及答案。

一、2022年山西一模语文试卷及答案解析

试卷

答案

二、2022年山西一模文数试卷及答案解析

试卷

答案

三、2022年山西一模理数试卷及答案解析

试卷

答案

四、2022年山西一模文综试卷及答案解析（暂未公布）

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答案

五、2022年山西一模理综试卷及答案解析

试卷

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六、2022年山西一模英语试卷及答案解析

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答案

山东春季高考英语试题2017及英语高考模拟试题(2)

如何准备高考英语口语考试：普通高考报考外语类专业或报考涉外专业（如国际金融、国际贸易、涉外会计、科技英语等）的考生需要参加省统一组织的英语口试。统一组织的英语口试是普通高考的重要组成部分，是教育部明文规定每个报考外语类专业或报考涉外专业的考生应该参加的选拔性考试。普通高考报考外语类专业或报考涉外专业（如国际金融、国际贸易、涉外会计、科技英语等）的考生需要参加省统一组织的英语口试。统一组织的英语口试是普通高考的重要组成部分，是教育部明文规定每个报考外语类专业或报考涉外专业的考生应该参加的选拔性考试。英语口试主要目的是检测考生是否具有学习外语专业或相关专业的潜能，满足高校外语类专业或涉外专业准确地选拔适合培养人才的需要。外语口试成绩不计入考生高考总分，仅供高校相关专业录取时参考。下面是整理的一些材料，供大家参考。一、口语越来越重要。各大学要求口语分数越来越高。多年来，每到高考前夕，准备报考外语专业的学生和他们的家长都要东奔西走，打听英语口语是怎么回事，如何为口试备考。在这里简单介绍一下高考口试内容、形式、考试方式、过程以及经常出现的问题等，然后推荐一些备考的有效方法，为“临时抱佛脚”的考生也“支点招”。二、英语口试内容1，朗读。在考生拿到的一个英语故事上，用星号标出100-150字的一两段，让考生大声读出来：也有的时候，考签上单设一项，印出几个句子专门供朗读使用。此项主要考查考生的与语音、语调、重读、连续。、意群、停顿等。2，就所读的故事用英语回答问题。这篇故事或短文大约350-500字，学生完全可以读懂，因为凡是中学课本上没有出现过的词，都给注上音标和解释。老师就故事内容问5-6个问题，前面是简单的问题，最后一个问题较难一些，例如：这个故事告诉我们什么？此项考查学生的理解、反应快?有的学生拿到的不是一个故事，而是一幅或一组图画，让考生用英语描写图画表现的故事，如四幅画：第一幅一个小男孩骑着自行车飞跑；第二幅一辆轿车飞驰而来；第三幅小孩被撞到了；第四幅小孩被送到医院了。考生要用英语讲述这个故事。3，自由交谈。读完故事或图画的内容之后，老师还会问几句日常生活中的问题，例如，你在哪所中学上学，你的老师是谁，你喜欢英语吗，你将来打算做什么工作等。这一项主要考查考生在毫无准备的情况下反应的快慢和语言的准确性。4，口语小作文。作文题目一般印在试卷上，但也有时候不印在试卷上。所以学生有时口语事先思考一下说些什么。三、口语的形式与步骤口试的形式一般是这样的：考生现在备考室准备十分钟，按考签上的内容稍加准备，如阅读故事，准备要朗读的那个段落，想一想考官会问什么问题以及应该如何回答，看看有没有小作文的题目，若有，也想想自己能说些什么。之后，考生进入考场，每个考场至少有两位主考老师。一位主考，另一位做些记录，有时也问一两个问题。考试时间为8-10分钟。因为怕后面考的考生得知试题（即另一个小故事和口语作文等）；上下午的试卷也不一样。具体地说：1，考生在准备室准备7-8分钟。准备时，将试题的学生用卷发给考生。2，考生在准备室阅读短文，并构思口头作用。3，考生进入考场，按照主考老师的要求，完成各项考生任务。4，考试时间约为8-9分钟。5，考试成绩用5分制：5分为优秀，4分为良好，3分及格，2分不及格。个别时候也可以用加号或减号。6，考试结束后，注意将卷子收回。考生不得将卷子和笔记带出考场。四、高考口试中学生经常出现的问题1，学生发音较差，主考教师听不懂。朗读时一个字一个字地往外蹦，读不出意群，显然不太理解所读的句子，连读更谈不上了。2，考生听不懂主考教师的问话。考生自己发音差，所以听不懂别人讲话。由于进入不了交流状态，口试进行不下去。3，故事理解有误，或者不够深刻，这是扣分最多。误读了故事恐怕不会及格。但是，一般情况下，故事都不很难懂，因为口试主要考查考生口头表达能力。4，回答问题时，考生讲话中的时态。人称、单数复读的用法错误较多，把现在时说称过去时，把HE说成SHE，复读不加-S，第三人称单数动词又不加-s等现象，相当常见。5，口语不流利，断断续续，常说半句话，总是在另起句子，到最后也讲不出几个完整的句子。6，把直接引语变成间接引语比较困难，大部分考生会在这方面犯错误。7，回答有关故事的最后一个问题相当困难，一方面这个问题要求考生从故事中抽象出它的主题思想。考生不会用简单的英语说出重要的警示或劝告。8，口语作文太短，说不到两三句话就停在那里呢。此外，还有个别考生进入考场后十分紧张，手脚发抖，嘴唇也抖，忘了准考证，忘了伞、钥匙、书包等等，这种状态很难说好英语，考试成绩也不会很理想。五、如何帮助学生那么，针对以上情况，考生应该如何准备口试呢，这个问题口语分两种情况讲，一种是考生平时应该注意什么，一种是考生如何“临时抱佛脚”。高三这一年做什么？1，让学生平常多朗读课文，跟着录音读，模仿录音上的语音语调，有意识地纠正自己的语音，把自己的朗读录下来，与原版录音对比，找出问题。2，让学生常听简单的故事，提高自己的听力，要熟悉英语的音、调、正常速度等，免得考试时听不懂考官的问题。3，领着学生就所学课文反复做回答练习，或者自问自答，或者与同学一问一答。4，领着学生对所学课文进行复述。复述时，一开始可以先写好了再说，逐步练到不用事先写出稿子就能做到即兴发言。5，口语水平的提高是不容易的，要坚持平时多联系，尽量不要等到离高考还有几天才想到要练口语，临时突击危险太大，失误机会太多。6，对准备报考外语专业的学生可组成口语小组，定期集体练习临时抱佛脚（笔试之后的两天）总有些考生到考试的最后几天才感到了问题的严重性，怎么？我虽然反对“临时突击”式的口语练习，但对些没准备好的考生也不能“见死不救”，也可以支几招。1，笔试之后，找几篇小故事来，先朗读几遍，再练习回答。2，关于口语小作文，也可以自己事先准备几篇，不是为了猜题，但是练习几篇作文总比不练习好些，至少能使自己进入状态。3，做好以上两件事，剩下就靠临场发挥了。首先，调整好心态，告诉自己，不要紧张，第一，自己已经有所准备，不是毫无准备，树立一定的信心。第二，紧张是无济于事的。4，充分利用十分钟的备考，拿到考签之后，先看一共几个任务，千万别漏掉一项。5，准备回答问题时，记住搞清楚是该用过去时还是用现在时，用什么人称合适，想一项故事的主题思想是什么，用英语怎么说。学会用自己学过的简单的单词说明主题。6，“不要干坐在那里”是有用的忠告。7，关于口语小作文，也口语有点小窍门。比如，描写一个人物，描绘得泛一些，将来可以用于谈论任何人，可以谈父母，老师和最好的朋友。[发布：互联网编辑：互联网

求高中英语定语从句练习题和答案

　第二节七选五

　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，每小题3分，共15分)

　How to Improve Vocabulary Fast

　Your vocabulary refers to the words in a language you are familiar with. We should learn some ways to expand it.

　Read every day. 36 Choose reading material that is slightly above your level and keep a dictionary with you to look up words you do not know.

　37 If you do not meet with an unfamiliar word in your daily reading, use your dictionary to search for one.

　Learn the correct definition and pronunciation for each new word. Pronunciation is as important as definition because in order to add a word to your active vocabulary, you must be able to use it in speech.

　Elaborate(阐释)on the meaning of the word. Use imagery and personal relevance. If you he just learned the word ?stubborn?, think about the neighbor who will not lend you his car. 38

　Use your new word in speech and in writing. E-mail your sister about how your cat is stubborn about sleeping on your pillow. 39 But the more you use it, the more fluent you will become in its use. Soon it will be a regular part of your active vocabulary.

　Tell everyone you are trying to increase your vocabulary. Encourage them to ask you what your latest word is. 40 The more you explain the meaning of a word to someone, the more likely you are to remember it.

　A. Or let them ask for the definition of a new word you he used.

　B. Your vocabulary contains the words you understand.

　C. The vocabulary can be increased.

　D. Imagine him shaking his head, and think of him as ?stubborn in his refusal?.

　E. The first time you use a new word in speech, it may seem clumsy and forced.

　F. Find a new word every day

　G. The more often you read, the faster your vocabulary can grow.

　第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分55分)

　第一节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)

　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　Do you know insurance? Buying insurance is a 41 by which people can protect themselves 42 large losses. Protection against fire is one kind of insurance. Large numbers of people pay 43 sums of money to an insurance company. Although thousands of people he paid for fire insurance, only 44 will lose their homes by fire. The insurance company will pay for these homes out or the sums of money it has 45 .

The first modern fire insurance company was 46 in London, England in 1666. A great fire had just 47 most of the city, and people wanted protection against 48 losses. The first company 49 rapidly. Soon other companies were founded in other areas.

　Benjamin Franklin helped form the first fire insurance company in America in 1752. He also 50 a new kind of insurance for 51 . The new insurance would offer protection against the loss of crops 52 storms.

　In 1795, Benjamin Franklin helped start 53 new insurance company in America. This company, 54 offered life insurance, collected some money 55 from many different men. 56 a man died, his family was given a large sum of money. Today, this company is 57 in business.

　Over the years, people he 58 from many new kinds of insurance when they he suffered from 59 accidents as car and plane crashes. 60 , almost everyone has some kind of insurance.

　41. A. way B. firm C.consideration D. means

　42. A.. from B. against C. with D. beyond

　43. A. small B. huge C. much D. little

　44. A. many B. little C. few D. a few

　45. A. stole B. collected C. lent D. brought

　46. A. built B. found C. formed D. organized

　47. A. destroyed B. hurt C. harmed D. wounded

　48. A. farther B. further C. wider D. longer

　49. A. risen B. rised C. grew D. turned

　50. A. suggested B. determined C. asked D. demanded

　51. A. farmers B. workers C. waiters D. doctors

　52. A. with B. by C. from D. for

　53. A. other B. certain C. another D. some

　54. A. where B. which C. whom D. that

　55. A. commonly B. usually C. regularly D. ordinary

　56. A. If B. Although C. Unless D. Because

　57. A. always B. still C. hardly D. seldom

　58. A. paid B. offered C. bought D. benefited

　59. A. many B. so C. such D. that

　60. A. Today B. Generally C. Lately D. Tomorrow

　第Ⅱ卷(满分50分)

　注意事项：

　用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

　第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

　Polar bears are suffering in a 61 (warm) world.

　Polar bears live in environments too cold for most animals. 62 much of the year, they live and hunt on the frozen Arctic sea ice. Nature has prepared 63 for the cold conditions. But nothing has prepared the bears for the danger that 64 (threat) the only home they know.

　The polar bears? world is melting. Studies show that the polar ice has reduced by 9.8% every 10 years 65 18. Now about 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears live in the Arctic. Polar bears depend on the sea ice for their 66 (survive). ?The sea ice is more than just this platform that the bears walk over,? says Andrew Derocher, 67 scientist who studies North American polar bear populations. ? 68 it, they can?t exist.?

　Some melting and refreezing of the polar ice is natural. 69 in a warmer world, these cycles speed up, and bears he less time to hunt. Normally, they he three months in the spring when they gain more weight. The extra fat is used later, 70 the bears are not actively hunting.

　第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)

　第一节：短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

　定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

　增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(?)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

　删除：把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。

　修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

　注意：1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词;

　2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从11处起)不计分;

　3. 错误类型不涉及单词拼写。

　Good relationships between teachers or students are important to teaching and learning. Only with good relationships can student and teachers cooperate well.

　Good relationships depended on both sides. On the one hand, students should respect teachers and our hard work. They should polite to teachers and ready to following their advice. On an other hand, teachers should be kindly, friendly and patient to students. They must be responsible on their teaching and help students. If both sides treat to each other in a friendly way, teaching and learning in class will be highly efficient.

　第二节：书面表达

　如你叫李华，你和父母在英国旅游期间于1月28日至30日入住Forest Hotel酒店，但对其提供的服务不满意，请发电子邮件给酒店的管理者进行投诉，要求其道歉并改进服务质量。

　1. 搬运工送到房间的皮箱破损;

　2. 卫生间漏水;

　3. 楼下酒吧有噪音，并持续到很晚，影响休息。

　注意：1. 文章必须包括所有要点。可适当增加细节，以使文章连贯。

　2. 词数120.

　3. 参考词汇：搬运工porter n; 皮箱suitcase n; 漏水leak vi.

　参考答案

　第一部分：听力部分(共两节，满分20分，每小题1分)

　1~5.BACBA 6~10.BBCCA 11~15.CCABA 16~20.CABCB

　第二部分：阅读理解(共50分，)

　第一节(共37.5分，每小题2.5分)：

　A. 21?24 CDCA B. 25?28 DABA 29?32 BBCD 33--35 DBA

　第二节(共12.5，每小题2.5分)：36?40 GFDEA

　第三部分：英语知识运用(共45分)

　第一节 完型填空(共30分，每小题1.5分)：

　41-45 DAADB 46-50CABCA 51-55ABCBC 56-60 ABDCA

　第二节 语法填空(共15分 ，每小题1.5分)：

　61.warmer 62.For/During 63.them 64.threatens 65.since 66.survial 67.a 68.Without

　69.But 70.when

　第四部分 写作(共35分)

　第一节 短文改错(共10分每小题1分)：

　1.or改为and

　2.student改为students

　3.depended改为depend

　4.our改为their

　5.should改为should be

　6.following改为follow

　7.an改为the

　8.kindly改为kind

　9.responsible后加for

　10.treat to 去掉to

　第二节 书面表达(共25分)：One Possible Version

　Dear Manager,

　My name is Li Hua. I stayed at your hotel, Forest Hotel, during my visit to the UK from Jan 28 to 30 with my parents. However, the service in your hotel left much to be desired. I?m writing this email to express my opinion.

First, we found our suitcases broken after they were carried to our room by one of your porters. Second, water was leaking out of the toilet in the bathroom. Third, the noise from the bar downstairs went on so late into the night each night that we couldn?t get good rest.

　For the above reasons, I he to say that the service in your hotel is of poor quality. Therefore, I would like to receive a written apology from you. Meanwhile, I hope you can improve your service in the future so that none of the above hens again.

　Yours sincerely,

　LI HUA

2022年烟台二模各科答案及试卷汇总（全）

定语从句（高考试题精选）专项练习

1. Is there a bar around _____I can he something to eat?A. that B. what C. which D. where

2. The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired. A. the roof of which B. which roof C. its roof D. the roof

3. Edison made a lot of inventions, ____ of great importance.

A. which I think are B. which I think they are C. which I think they D. I think which are

4. I’ll talk about a newly-opened market ______ you may get all _______ you need.

A. in which; which B. where; that C. where; what D. which; that

5. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?

A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked with D. you talked about

6. ____ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing. A. Which B. As C. That D. It

7. The fence in our garden, ____ my father built many years ago, has lasted for a long time.　A. that B. which C. what D. where

8. When lost in work, _____ he often was, he would forget all about eating and sleeping.　A. what B. so C. just like D. as

9. A football fan (球迷) is _____ has a strong interest in football.　A. a thing that B. something that C. a person who D. what

10. We trelled together as far as Chicago, _____ we said goodbye to each other.　A. which B. when C. why D. where

11. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled. A. that B. what C. why D. for which

12. Will you please show me the way to the only tall building ____ stands near the post office?　A. 不填 B. in which C. that D. where

13. His sister had become a teacher, ______ was what he wanted to be.　　A. who B. what C. that D. which

14. With the development of agriculture, the people ____village I taught before he lived a hy life.

A. who B. whose C. in whose D. in which

15. I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place _____ you may spend your weekend.　　A. which B. that C. when D. where

16. He must be from Africa, ____ can be seen from his skin.　　A. that B. as C. it D. what

17. Both the girl and her dog ____ were crossing the street were hit by a coming car.　A. which B. who C. they D. that

18. I, ____ your friend, will try my best to help you out.　　A. which are B. which is C. who is D. who am

19. Is this just the city ____ the foreign guests wish to pay a visit _____.　A. which, to B. to which, / C. that, to D. to that, /

20. It’s one of the most interesting stories ___ I he ___ read　　A. which, never B. that, ever C. that, never D. which, ever

21. On my way home in the street I saw a lady ___ I thought was your aunt.　A. who B. whom C. which D. whose

22. I remember that ____ took part in the ball party had a wonderful time.　A. all B. all that C. all which D. all what

23. This is the largest clock in the world, ____ the minute hand is six metres long.　A. that B. of which C. which D. whose

24. China is the birthplace of kites, _____ kite flying spread to Japan, Korea, Thailand and India.

A. from that B. from where C. from there D. from here

25. ____ is known to everybody, the moon trels round the earth once every month.A. it B. As C. That D. What

26. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _____ the sailing time was 226 days. （04广西）

A. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which

27. I work in a business ________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. （04湖南）A. how B. which C. where D. that

28. There was time I hated to go to school. （04湖北）A．a; that B．a; when C．the; that D．the; when

29. There are two buildings, stands nearly a hundred feet high.（04湖北）

A．the larger B．the larger of them C．the larger one that D．the larger of which

30. What surprised me was not what he said but he said it.（04湖北）

A．the way B．in the way that C．in the way D．the way which

31. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% are sold abroad.（04辽宁）

A．of which B．which of C．of them D．of that

32. American women usually identify their best friend as someone ___ they can talk frequently.（04上海）

A. who B. as C. about which D. with whom

33. The English play __ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success. （04全国I）

A for which B at which C in which D on which

34. There are altogether eleven books on the shelf, ______ five are mine. （04全国IV）

A on which B in which C of which D from which

35. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands. （04全国II） A where B which C when D that

36. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ______ we would he lost our way. （04北京春季）A. it B. thatC. this　D. which

37. --- Why does she always ask you for help? --- There is no one else __________, is there? (05北京)

A. who to turn to B. she can turn to C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn

38. He was educated at a local grammar school, ______ he went on to Cambridge. （05山东）

A. from which B. after that C. after which D. from this

39. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes ______ people were eaten by the tiger. (05广东)　A. in which B. by which C. which D. that

40. Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be. （05湖北） A．who B．that C．what D．which

41. Frank's dream was to he his own shop __to produce the workings of his own hands. （05湖南）

A. that B. in which C. by which D. how

42. The place ___ the bridge is supposed to be built should be___the cross-river traffic is the heiest. (05江苏)

A. which; where B. at which; which C. at which; where D. which; in which

43. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs __ they are being trained. (05江西)

A．in that B．for that C．in which D．for which

44. I he many friends, some are businessmen. （05全国1）

A．of them B．from which C．who of D．of whom

45. If a shop has chairs __ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop. （05上海）

A. that B. which C. when D. where

46. Jim passed the driving test, ____ surprised everybody in the office.（05浙江） A．which B．that C．this D．it

47. ____ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting. （05浙江） A．When　B．After C.　As D.Since

48. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, ___ he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students' Union.05重庆

A. during which time B. for which time C. during whose time D. by that time

49. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ____effects the people are still suffering. （05天津）

A. that B. whose C. those D. what

50. I walked in our garden, __ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees. （05辽宁）A．which　B．when　C．where　D．that

定语从句（高考试题精选）专项练习答案

1-5 DAABD 6-10 BBDCD 11-15 ACDCD 16-20 BDDCB 21-25 ABBBB

26-30ACBDA 31-35 ADCCA 36-40 DBCAD 41-45BCDDD 46-50 ACABC

高考英语名词考点例题解析？

本文将为大家带来2022年烟台二模各科答案及试卷汇总，其中包括烟台二模语文试题及答案、烟台二模数学试题及答案、烟台二模英语试题及答案等各科的试题及答案，以帮助大家估算分数，冲刺高考。

2022年烟台二模各科答案及试卷汇总（全）

2022年烟台二模于5月7日开考，目前已公布全部试题及答案，供大家参考。

同时大家也可在本文前后输入模考分数查看能上的大学，了解更多院校详细信息。

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二、2022年烟台二模数学试卷及答案 （已更新）

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　为了让大家熟悉高考英语名词考点，能在考试中取得高分。下面由我为你提供的，希望能帮到你。

　一

　1. I found her sitting in the corner， reading _____ newspaper， with _____ in her eyes.

　A. a， tear B. a piece of， tears C. a， tears D. a piece of， tear

　陷阱误选D，许多学生错误地认为，既然news***讯息***和 paper***纸***均为不可数名词，那么newspaper***报纸***也应是不可数的;同时认为“眼泪”即“泪水”，“水”不可数，“泪水”和“眼泪”也应该不可数。

　分析最佳答案为C。newspaper和 tear均为可数名词，它们不仅可以连用不定冠词、可以用复数，而且还可以连用数词。

　Her eyes filled with tears. 她热泪盈眶。

　She dried her tears with a handkerchief. 她用手帕擦干了眼泪。

　The newspapers were full of lies. 报纸上一片谎言。

　A newspaper is a publication. 报纸是一种出版物。

　若不是将 newspaper 当作是供阅读或传递资讯的一种东西，而只是把它当成一种“纸”来看待，也可用作不可数名词，如：

　Wrap it in ***a sheet of*** newspaper. 把它用张报纸包起来。

　2. Her father works as a ______ in a hotel and her mother a ______ in a private pany.

　A. cooker， typewriter B. cook， typist C. cooker， typist D. cook， typewriter

　陷阱误选A，许多同学想当然地认为：cook 用作动词，表示“煮饭”，所以 cooker 应是其相应的名词，表示“煮饭的人”，即“厨师”;type 用作动词，表示“打字”，所以 typewriter 应表示“打字员”。

　分析而事实是：cook=厨师，cooker=炊具;typist=打字员，typewriter=打字机。即此题正确答案为B。

　3. “Why couldn’t they meet us at five o’clock?” “Because they were delayed by ________.”

　A. hey traffic B. hey traffics C. crowded traffic D. crowded traffics

　陷阱B、C、D三项均容易误选。

　分析对于此题，首先要明确traffic为不可数名词，没有复数形式，故排除B和D。另外，汉语习惯说“交通拥挤”，而英语习惯上却不能用crowded 来修饰 traffic，要表示汉语的“交通拥挤”，英语通常说hey traffic，即选A。如下面一题也是选A：

　She is not a petent driver and can’t cope with driving in _______.

　A. hey traffic B. hey traffics

　C. crowded traffic D. crowded traffics

　4. In fact， _______ one cause that leads to the problem.

　A. cattle is B. cattle are C. cattles are D. the cattles are

　陷阱此题容易误选A，想当然地认为cattle是单数，并且空格有表单数的one，自然谓语动词用is。

　陷阱其实，正确答案为B。cattle***牲畜，牛***为 *** 名词，尽管它不带复数词尾-s，却永远表示复数意义，若用作主语，谓语要用复数。又如：

　For this many cattle were killed. 为此宰了不少牲畜。

　The prisoners were herded like cattle. 囚犯像牲口一样被赶到一起。

　类似地，police***警察***，people***人***，police***警察***，poultry***家禽***等也具有同样用法，即只有单数形式，但却表示复数意义;用作主语时谓语通常也用复数;不与 a***n*** 连用，但可与the连用***表示总括意义和特指***。如：

　The poultry he been fed. 家禽已经喂过饲料了。

　In Britain police do not usually carry guns. 在英国警察通常不带枪。

　It annoys me when people forget to say “thank you”。 遇到有人忘记道谢的时候，我就不痛快。

　5. By all _______， you must try every _______ to help him.

　A. mean， mean B. means， means C. means， mean D. mean， means

　陷阱误选C，认为第一空前有all修饰，故用means，而第二空前有every修饰，故用mean。

　分析其实，means是一个单复数同形的名词，并且永远带有尾-s。换句话说，在表示“方式”、“方法”时，不存在mean这一形式***mean主要用作动词，表示“意思是”;也可用作名词，表示“中间”、“中庸”***。此题正确答案为C，by all means为习语，意为“一定”、“尽一切办法”。means用作主语时，其谓语的数需根据句意来确定。比较：

　All possible means he been tried. 所有可能的办法都已经试过了。

　Every possible means has been tried. 每种可能的办法都已经试过了。

　若句意不能明确地表明主语的单复数，其谓语则用单数或复数均可。如：

　Is [Are] there any other means of getting more money? 还有其他什么办法可弄到更多钱吗?

　二

　6. Jim is ______ person， and everyone is willing to be ______ with him.

　A. so kind a， friends B. so a kind， friends C. so kind a， friend D. so a kind， friend

　陷阱误选C或D。认为 friend要用单数。

　分析其实此题最佳答案为A。so kind a person相当于such a kind person，注意两者中冠词的位置不同。be friends with是习语，意为“与……友好”、“跟……做朋友”，与之同义的类似地还有make friends with。值得说明的是，这类短语中的名词总是用复数，即使句子主语为单数也是如此。如：

　He is friends with me. 他与我是朋友。

　He has made friends with everyone here. 他与这儿的每个人交上了朋友。

　7. We already he ______ pencils， but we need two ______ pens.

　A. dozen of， dozen B. dozens of， dozens C. dozens of， dozen D. dozens of， dozen of

　陷阱误选 B。

　分析此题最佳答案为C。关于dozen的复数是否加词尾-s的问题比较复杂，大致原则是：

　***1*** 当它与具体数字连用时，既不加复数词尾-s，也不后接介词of。尽管有的词书也有 two dozen of 这样的用例，但这已属过时用法，在考试中应避免，如1992年全国高考有一道单项选择题就认为two dozen of为错误选项：

　Shortly after the accident， _____ police were sent to the spot to keep order.

　A. dozens of B. dozens C. dozen of D. dozen [D]

　***2*** 当它不与具体数字连用，而是表示不确定的泛指数时，则不仅要加复数词尾-s，而且要后接介词 of，此时可将dozens of***许多，几十***视为习语。如：

　I’ve been there dozens of times. 我去过那儿几十次。

　She’s got dozens of boy-friends. 她的男朋友很多。

　下面一例中的dozens加了复数词尾-s也属为似情况：

　Pack them in dozens. 按打装袋吧。

　***3*** 当与 a few， several 等数目不很具体的词连用时，加不加复数词尾-s均可，但需注意：不加复数词尾-s时，其后的介词of可以省略;加词尾-s时，其后介词 of不能省略。如：

　several dozen ***of*** pencils=several dozens of pencils几打铅笔

　注：英语较少使用many dozen的说法，要表示类似意思可用dozens of。

　***4*** 当它后面的名词受 the， these， those 等特指限定词修饰时，或其后的接的是us， them这样的人称代词时，则此时必须用介词 of。如：

　two dozen of these eggs 两打这种鸡蛋

　three dozen of them 它们中的3打

　注：score， hundred， thousand， million等也具有以上类似用法。

　8. She raised her finger to her lips as _____ for silence.

　A. an idea B. a mark C. a sign D. a word

　陷阱容易误选B。

　分析应选C，sign与mark的区别是：sign 的意思是“迹象”、“征兆”gesture or movement made with the hand， head， etc， used to give information， a mand， etc***用手或头等做出示意动作以传递资讯或命令等***，mark 的意思是 written or printed symbol or figure， line etc made as signor an indication of sth***书写与印刷的符号或图、线等记号***。

　根据此二词的语义区别以及常识可知答案为C。类似地，下面两题的答案也是C：

　***1*** Those black clouds are a sure _____ that it’s going to rain.

　A. thing B. mark C. sign D. one

　***2*** Just as a famous Chinese saying goes， a timely hey snow is a ______ of good harvest next year.

　A. mark B. track C. sign D. earance

　但是，下面一题却不能选sign，也不能选mark，而选symbol***象征***：

　The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a***n*** _____ of courage and power.

　A. example B. sign

　C. mark D. symbol

　在近几年的高考中像这类结合词义区别以及语境和生活常识进行考查的试题经常出现，同学们需引起注意。

　9. “May I take your order now?” “We’d like three black _______ and two green _______.”

　A. coffee， cups of teas B. coffees， teas C. cups of coffee， tea D. cup of coffees， teas

　陷阱误选C，认为coffee和tea均为不可数名词，不能后加复数词尾-s，从而排除选项A、B、D。

　分析选B。有的同学认为 coffee 和tea是物质名词，不可数，不能用 three coffees， two teas 这样的表达。其实，coffee既可用作不可数名词，表示“咖啡”这种物质，也可用作可数名词，表示“一杯咖啡”，即在口语中 three coffees 就等于 three cups of coffee。同样，“三杯茶”既可说成 three cups of tea，也可说成 three teas;“三杯啤酒”既可说成 three glasses of beer，也可说成 three beers。

　10. _____ is a good form of exercise for both young and old.

　A. Walk B. Walking

　C. The walk D. To walk

　陷阱容易误选A或D。

　分析最佳答案为B。分析如下：

　***1*** 首先，选项D不如选项B佳，因为，不定式通常表示特定的动作，而动名词才表示习惯性的动作。

　***2*** 尽管walk用作名词时可以表示“散步”，但它是可数名词，指的是一次一次的具体的散步，而不表示抽象意义或泛指意义的“散步”，要表示此义，要用动名词 walking。比较：

　How about going for a walk? 出去散散步如何?

　Walking does good to your health. 散步对你的健康有益。

　类似地，dance 和 dancing 以及 swim 和 swimming 的区别也是一样：

　***1*** 名词的 dance表示“跳舞”，是可数名词，指的是一次一次的具体的跳舞，而不表示抽象意义或泛指意义的“跳舞”，要表示后者的意思，要用动名词转化来的名词 dancing。比较：

　Let’s he a dance. 我们跳曲舞吧。

　He is interested in dancing. 他对跳舞感兴趣。

　***2*** 名词的 swim表示“游泳”，是可数名词，指的是一次一次的具体的游泳，而不表示抽象意义或泛指意义的“游泳”，要表示后者的意思，要用动名词转化来的名词 swimming。比较：

　She had a swim every day. 她每天游一会儿泳。

　She loves swimming. 她喜欢游泳。