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高考英语的完成句子_高考英语的完成句子是什么

tamoadmin 2024-06-11 人已围观

简介1.高分求专家帮我分析湖北英语高考的完成句子。还有追加分。2.高中英语短文语法填空3.河北高考英语题型4.求高中英语语法完成句子专题1、决战高考,改变命运。屡挫屡战,笑傲群雄。Final battle college entrance examination, change destiny. Repeated setbacks and battles, laughing arrogantly.2、

1.高分求专家帮我分析湖北英语高考的完成句子。还有追加分。

2.高中英语短文语法填空

3.河北高考英语题型

4.求高中英语语法完成句子专题

高考英语的完成句子_高考英语的完成句子是什么

1、决战高考,改变命运。屡挫屡战,笑傲群雄。

Final battle college entrance examination, change destiny. Repeated setbacks and battles, laughing arrogantly.

2、岂能尽随人愿,但求无愧我心。

How can we do what people want, but be worthy of my heart?

3、未曾失败的人恐怕也未曾成功过。

Those who have not failed may not have succeeded.

4、端正考风,严肃考纪,振奋精神,考出水平。

Correct the style of examination, take discipline seriously, inspire the spirit and test the level.

5、山高不厌攀,水深不厌潜,学精不厌苦:追求!

Mountains never tire of climbing, waters never tire of submergence, learning never tire of pain: pursuit!

6、凡事要三思,但比三思更重要的是三思而行。

Think twice about everything, but more importantly than think twice, think twice and act accordingly.

7、先知三日,富贵十年。

Prophet three days, rich ten years.

8、做一题会一题,一题决定命运。

Do a problem will be a problem, a problem determines fate.

9、蓄建瓴之势,闻鸡起舞,明岁金秋扬眉时。

Build up the momentum, smell the chicken dance, the next year when the golden autumn brows.

10、让结局不留遗憾,让过程更加完美。

Let the end leave no regrets, let the process more perfect.

1、既然选择了远方,便只顾风雨兼程。

Since we have chosen a distant place, we are only concerned about both wind and rain.

2、灰心生失望,失望生动摇,动摇生失败。

Frustration breeds disappointment, disappointment shakes vividly, and shaking breeds failure.

3、不拼不博一生白活,不苦不累高三无味!

No hard work, no Bo life, no pain, no tiredness, no taste!

4、我们不能控制机遇,去可以掌握自己。

We cant control the opportunity to master ourselves.

5、快马加鞭,君为先,自古英雄出少年。

Quick horse and whip, gentleman first, since ancient times heroes out of youth.

6、今天多一份拼搏、明天多几份欢笑。

Todays struggle, tomorrows laughter.

7、是雄鹰就搏击长空,是猛虎就声振山谷。

It is the eagle that fights against the sky, and the tiger that stirs up the valley.

8、再苦再难,也要坚强,只为那些期待的眼神。

No matter how hard it is, be strong, just for those looking forward to it.

9、天道酬勤勤能补拙,拼搏一年天高地阔。

Heavens reward for diligence can make up for our weakness, and strive for the vast land every year.

10、自己打败自己的远远多于比别人打败的。

They defeat themselves far more than others.

1、读书忌死读,死读钻牛角。

One avoid is dead read, read drill horn to death.

2、低调,取舍间,必有得失。

Low-key, trade-offs between, there will be a gain or loss.

3、青春须早为,岂能长少年。

The youth should be early to, how long the young.

4、爱拼才会赢,追求不止步。

Love spell will win, the pursuit of beyond.

5、试试就能行,争争就能赢。

Try can line, the struggle was going to win it.

6、懒惰的人永远不会有灵感。

Lazy people will never be inspiration.

7、时间是脑力劳动者的资本。

Time is the capital of knowledge workers.

8、失败的是事,绝不应是人。

Failure is a thing, never should be a man.

9、欲穷千里目,更上一层楼。

To cheer, to the next level.

10、你不怕困难,困难就怕你

You are not afraid of difficult, difficult is afraid of you.

高分求专家帮我分析湖北英语高考的完成句子。还有追加分。

 各位同学如果想要取得一个不错的高中英语成绩,将取决于完形填空得分的多少。所以在做关于高中英语的习题时一定要注意完形填空的练习。那么高中英语完形填空有哪些解题技巧呢? 接下来是我为大家整理的 高三英语 完型填空需要掌握的技巧,希望大家喜欢!

高三英语完型填空需要掌握的技巧一

 1. 通读全文,掌握大意,重视首句,启示全文

 考生首先要通读全文,了解 文章 的内容、中心思想及文章结构,从整体上感知全文,掌握文中时间、地点、人物及事件。对于个别不理解的词句,只要不影响理解就不要管它。

 “完形填空”一般采取首句不设空的原则,其目的是使读者进入语境,以便对理解全文有重要的启示。因此考生要重视并细读首句,并据此来判断文章的体裁、题材,推测全文的主旨和大意,推断 故事 发生的人物、时间、地点、气氛等多方面的信息。如2004年全国卷I 这篇完形填空,看了首句It was the night before the composition was due. As I looked at the list of topics(题目),“The Art of Eating Spaghetti(意大利面条)”caught my eye.后,我们可大体上推断,这篇文章与写 作文 “吃意大利面条”有关,这样对于我们理解全文起到了很关键的作用。

 2. 瞻前顾后,通篇考虑,紧扣文章,结合语法

 了解了文章的主旨大意后,我们就可以联系上下文,瞻前顾后,运用 逻辑思维 对选项进行分析、比较、判断,选出符合逻辑及情理的选项。选题时可尝试从以下几个方面考虑:

 1上下文语境角度考虑

 上下文语境包括选择项与所在 句子 中的语义联系,所在句与周围句群的关系,所在句在本段中所起的作用,所在句在整篇短文中所起的作用以及与文章主题思想的关系等。

 例:(全国II) 完形填空片断:

 Tracy Wong is a well-known Chinese American writer. But her writing __36__ was something she picked up by herself. After her first__37__, teaching disabled children, she became a part-time writer for IBM. __38__, writing stories was simply a __39__ interest.

 36. A. skill B. experience

 C. practice D. method

 解析 答案A。本题考查词义及搭配能力。她的写作技巧是她自己练出来的。pick up a skill 是练成/学会的一种技能,从搭配上看合理。

 37. A. duty B. effort

 C. job D. task

 解析答案C。此题考查上下文语境的判断能力。空后的teaching disabled children 是前面内容的同位语,教残疾 儿童 是一种工作,且后文“part-time writer”(业余作家),也说明她有一份工作。

 38. A. Instead B. Normally

 C. Certainly D. Then

 解析答案D。结合上下文根据词义,可知答案为D, Then 意为“在当时”。

 39. A. general B. deep

 C. personal D. lively

 解析答案C。全句意为:在当时,写作不过是她的一项个人兴趣(不是工作或谋生的手段)。

 2从词汇意义及用法的角度考虑

 例:(2004 浙江)完形填空片断

 “It was all his own idea,” says Pat, the wife of California high school football coach Bob Peters. Bob had __36__ made a “motherhood contract”- declaring that for 70 days this summer he would __37__ the care of their four children and all the housework. __38__ he didn't even know how to make coffee when sighed, he was very confident.

 36. A. only B. just

 C. nearly D. ever

 解析答案B。本题考查副词词义的辨析能力。Bob刚刚和妻子Pat签订了一份“母亲合同”——宣称今年夏天七十天里他将接管照料孩子们的工作以及一切家务。only表示“仅仅”;nearly表示“几乎、密切地”;over表示“结束、越过、从头到尾”的意思。

 37. A. stick to B. set about

 C. think about D. take over

 解析答案D。本题考查动词词义辨析能力。take over 意为“接管”。 stick to表示“粘住”;set about表示“开始、着手”的意思;think about表示“考虑、回想”的意思,此处只有D项最符合句意。

 38. A. If B. As

 C. Since D. Although

 解析答案D。本题考查状语从句的引导词。句意:虽然他在签合同时连如何煮咖啡都不知,但他还是很自信。although引导表示让步的状语从句,符合句意。if表示“如果”,引导条件状语从句;表示“是否”,引导宾语从句。as作“尽管”讲时,从句部分必须是倒装语序。since表示“既然”时引导原因状语从句;表示“自从”时引导时间状语从句。

 3逻辑推理、常识等角度考虑

 高考完形填空往往以自身的内容提供相对完整的语篇信息,其间交织渗透着各类相关的 文化 背景知识和常识,当对语言的把握不很准确时,可充分利用社会文化知识和生活常识来帮助判断。

 例:(2004 湖北)完形填空片断

 The couple called around to find a tire. No __43__ .They decided to let her use their own car. “Here,” Paul said, handling Clay a __44__ of keys.

 43. A. way B. message

 C. success D. luck

 解析答案D。no luck 为固定 短语 ,意为:“运气不好”,表示没有找到好的车胎。

 44. A. set B. number

 C. pair D. chain

 解析答案A。a set of意为“一副/套/串”,a number of 意为“许多”,a pair of意为“一双”,chain意为“锁链,链条”。根据生活常识,应为a set of keys(一串钥匙)。

 3. 代入答案,复读全文,核对文意,纠正错误

 完成选择后,要再花一两分钟,把所选答案代入空格,复读全文,核对文意,验证词汇、语法是否符合句型结构;句子是否流畅,上下文逻辑关系是否一致,全文是否紧凑且浑然一体,同时把自己认为错误的答案改正过来。

 最后,同学们可以自己做做下面这篇完形填空哦

 A Strange Greeting, a True Feeling Last week I was invited to a doctor’s meeting at the Ruth hospital for incurables. In one of the wards a patient, an old man, got up shakily from his bed and moved towards me. I could see that he hadn't long to __1__, but he came up to me and placed his right foot close mine on the floor.

 “Frank!” I cried in astonishment. He couldn’t __2__, as I knew, but all the time __3__ his foot against mine.

 My __4__ raced back more than thirty years to the __5__ days of 1941, when I was a student in London. The __6__ was an air-raid shelter, in which I and about hundred other people slept every night. Two of the regulars were Mrs. West and her son Frank.

 __7__ wartime problems, we shelter-dwellers got to __8__ each other very well. Frank West __9__ me because he wasn’t __10__, not even at birth. His mother told me he was 37 then, but he had __11__ of a mind than a baby has. His “__12__” consisted of rough sounds——sounds of pleasure or anger and __13__ more. Mrs. West, then about 75, was a strong, capable woman, as she had to be, of course, because Frank __14__ on her entirely. He needed all the __15__ of a baby.

 One night a policeman came and told Mrs. West that her house had been flattened by a 500-pounder. She __16__ nearly everything she owned.

 When that sort of thing happened, the rest of us helped the __17__ ones. So before we __18__ that morning, I stood beside Frank and __19__ my right foot against his. They were about the same size. That night, then, I took a pair of shoes to the shelter for frank. But as soon as he saw me he came running and placed his right foot against mine. After that, his__ 20__ to me was always the same.

 1. A. work B. stay C. live D. expect

 2. A. answer B. speak C. smile D. laugh

 3. A. covering B. moving C. fighting D. pressing

 4. A. minds B. memories C. thoughts D. brains

 5. A. better B. dark C. younger D. old

 6. A. cave B. place C. sight D. scene

 7. A. Discussing B. Solving C. Sharing D. Suffering

 8. A. learn from B. talk to C. help D. know

 9. A. needed B. recognized C. interested D. encouraged

 10. A. normal B. common C. unusual D. quick

 11. A. more B. worse C. fewer D. less

 12. A. word B. speech C. sentence D. language

 13. A. not B. no C. something D. nothing

 14. A. fed B. kept C. lived D. depended

 15. A. attention B. control C. treatment D. management

 16. A. lost B. needed C. destroyed D. left

 17. A. troublesome B. unlucky C. angry D. unpopular

 18. A. separated B. went C. reunited D. returned

 19. A. pushed B. tried C. showed D. measured

 20.A. nodding B. greeting C. meeting D. acting

 答案与简析

 文章介绍了作者和弗兰克的特殊关系,让作者有了一种不寻常的感觉。从选项中可以看出,本大题主要还是考查了词汇的辨析与运用,但更加注重综合语言能力的运用,需要根据上下文,了解词汇用法的同时,结合语境,做出准确的判断

 1. C. 考查动词辨析:A. work工作,B. stay停留,C. live生活,D. expect期望,上文的“incurables"表明这位老人是不治之症患者,当然存活的时间不会太长。

 2. A. 考查动词:A. answer回答B. speak说话C. smile微笑. Laugh嘲笑,句意,他不能回答。

 3. D. 考查动词辨析:A. covering覆盖,B. moving移动C. fighting 斗争D. pressing 按压,由上下文暗示可知,将37岁的Frank与一个婴儿的智力进行比较,说明Frank的智力肯定不正常。他不能用语言回答别人的问话,但内心有一定的反应,因此一见到我便将右脚靠着我的右脚以示问候,第一节最后一句和最后一小节的上下文暗示也能说明这一点。

 4. B. 考查名词:A. minds思维,B. memories记忆C. thoughts想法D. brains大脑,Frank的这一举动使我的记忆一下子回到了30年前。

 5. B. 考查形容词:A. better更好的B. dark黑暗的,C. younger年轻的,D. old老的,下文交待30年前作者的生活,当时他只能住在防空洞中,生活一定很苦,这样的岁月当然是黑暗的岁月。

 6. D. 考查名词:A. cave山洞,B. place地方C. sight视野D. scene场景,作者回忆30年前的生活,头脑中出现了防空洞的情景。

 7. C. 考查动词:A. Discussing讨论B. Solving解决C. Sharing分享,分担,D. Suffering遭受,句意:在战争问题上由于拥有共同的话题,我们这些防空洞居住者逐渐了解了对方。

 8. D. 考查动词:A. learn from向…学习,B. talk to谈论C. help 帮助,D. know了解,在战争问题上由于拥有共同的话题,我们这些防空洞居住者逐渐了解了对方。

 9. C. 考查动词:A. needed需要,B. recognized认识C. interested使…感兴趣D. encouraged鼓励,句意:一个37岁的人智力却不正常,这一现象逐渐吸引了我的注意。

 10. A. 考查形容词:A. normal正常B. common共同的,C. unusual不寻常的,D. quick快的。

 11. D. 考查形容词比较级:A. more越来越多的,B. worse更糟的,C. fewer更少D. less更少,尽管Frank已经37岁,但智力还不如一个婴儿。

 12. B. 考查名词:A. word单词,B. speech演讲C. sentence句子,D. language语言。他的讲话仅体现了内心的快乐和愤怒,没有更多实在的内容。

 13. B. 考查不定代词:A. not不是,B. no不,C. something某个东西,D. nothing没什么。

 14. D. 考查动词:A. fed喂养B. kept保存C. lived生活D. depended依赖,West夫人不得不强壮而又有能力,因为Frank完全依靠于她,他需要婴儿似的全部照料。

 15. A. 考查名词:A. attention关心B. control控制C. treatment治疗D. management管理,他需要婴儿似的全部照料。

 16. A. 考查动词:A. lost失去B. needed需要,C. destroyed破坏D. left离开,

 她几乎失去了一切。

 17. B. 考查形容词:A. troublesome恼人的B. unlucky不幸的,C. angry 生气的,D. unpopular不受欢迎的,West夫人遭受这么大的损失,我们只好尽力帮助这不幸的一家人。

 18. A. 考查动词:A. separated分离,B. went去C. reunited重聚D. returned回到,在我们分手的时候。

 19. D. 考查动词:A. pushed推动B. tried努力C. showed展示D. measured量,句意:那天早上临走前,我站在Frank身边,将我的右脚靠着Frank 的右脚以便量出他脚的大小。

 20. B. 考查动词:A. nodding点头,B. greeting问候C. meeting遇见D. acting表演,目的是为他买一双鞋子,哪知Frank将我的这一动作看成是问候的表现,从此他就用这一动作来问候我,这就有了本文开头的那种情景。

  高三英语完型填空需要掌握的技巧二

 做完形填空题应从哪些方面入手?

 1.首先要以很快的速度浏览全文,掌握文章的主旨,不要急于看选项。浏览全文时要重点了解文中所叙述的人物、时间、地点、事件,即who,when,where,what。完形填空

 命题的原则一般是第一句话不挖空,目的是使读者进入语境,因此一定要认真阅读这句话。例如:

 Why is a space left between the rails of a railway line where one piece joins the next﹖

 这句话从铁轨之间的缝隙引出了问题。根据常识,文中内容应与热涨冷缩的物理现象有关。

 2.根据故事情节的发展选词,确定所填的词与文中哪个词有关系以及动作是在什么场合发生的。

 3.试填之后将所选定的词放到文章中复读检查。(“字面译、通逻辑、搞代入、全文译”)

 具 体操 作中应注意的问题

 1.看清上下文,找准定位词

 充分利用文章的上下文和前后句,找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是 同义词 或 反义词 。例如:

 1)Some parts of the water are very shallow. But in some places it is very?very_____.

 A. deep B. high C. cold D. dangerous

 根据转折连词but的提示,所填入的词应与shallow相反,因此答案为A。

 2)Mrs O’Neill asked_____questions?and she didn’t scold us either.

 A. no B. certain C. many D. more

 and是一个并列连词;either为副词,用在否定句或否定词后加强语势,由此可以确定所填的词也应是一个否定意义的词,因此答案是A。

 2.通顺逻辑,寻求搭配

 注意固定的搭配,包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等,同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。例如:

 Here’s a fellow who just walked into a bank and helped himself_____so much money.

 A. for B. by C. to D. of

 表示“自取,随便拿”这个意义的短语是help oneself to…?故答案为C。

 3.扎实基础,搞清辨异

 Soon I heard a_____like that of a door burst in?and then a climb of feet.

 A. sound B. cry C. voice D. shout

 选项中的四个词都表示不同的声音,但B,C,D项的三个词都是指从嗓子里发出的声音,而sound则表示各种各样的声音。因此答案是A。

 4.看清执行者,确定所选词

 And video cameras can be used to_____people’s actions at home.

 A. keep B. make C. record D. watch

 句中动作的发出者是video cameras?因此答案是C,意思是“记录”。

 5.寻求上下逻辑,从容确定关系

 It has been many years since I was last in London?_____I still remember something that happened during that visit.

 A. and B. for C. but D. as

 根据句前的many years和句后的still remember答案应选表示转折的连词but.

 6.了解生活常识,确定相关知识

 (Immediately?)the officers j

  高三英语完型填空需要掌握的技巧三

 完形填空题的短文中有15个填空,每个空为一题,每题有4个选项,要求在4个选项(4个单词)中填入1个最佳答案,在填空处句子填入选项单词,要求必须符合语法词法句法结构、符合逻辑结构和关系、符合短文内容意思,最终使短文意思完整、内容连贯、文理畅通、结构合理。完形填空题是最难的一种题型,所以,近两年的考试中,都是在《考试用书》的15篇短文中一字不改地出的,把最难的题变成了送分题。希望今年也是如此,如果不是,那就要掌握这类题的特点和做题的步骤与技巧了。

 完形填空难就难在,它要求我们要有较高的语法词法句法知识、语言理解能力和综合运用语言能力。它所设计的每一个填空在内容上都要求与上下文在语法词法句法和逻辑结构关系上密切联系,据统计,在15个选项中,要求填入实词(动词、名词和形容词)的占了三分之二以上,其他要求填入虚词(介词、副词)的`占三分之一左右,要求填的词几乎包括各种词类以及动词的不同时态和语态,有的甚至是固定短语或习惯用法。因此,一是其要求我们不但要有相当的语法、词汇、句法知识及运用技巧,要有一定的语言分析能力、较好语感与逻辑思维和较广泛的背景知识等外,二是其只是在四个没有任何联系中单词中选取一个,一个单词的信息量是极少的,它要求我们必须从填空处句子在内容意思上、语法词法句法和逻辑结构关系上获取更多的信息量,才能选出最佳答案,

 1、做题总思路:

 从分析题型的设计知道,这类题其实是前三类考题(“阅读判断”、“概括大意与完成句子”和“补充短文”)的进一步提升,就是要加大对短文信息量的摄取。所以,做前三类题的步骤和技巧,特别是思路和逻辑推理 方法 ,也是十分适用其类题的。

 针对这类题的要求和特点:是要在4个选项单词中选出1个符合语法知识、逻辑结构和前后内容意思衔接的单词,补充到原文划线的填空处句子,使原文成为一篇意思完整、前后连贯的短文;根据其要求与特点,有的放矢,我们还是运用综合分析排除法来选出正确的答案:一是不符合“语法词法句法”的排除,二是不符合“逻辑结构关系”的排除,三是不能使填空处“内容意思连贯”的排除。

 要正确运用这些方法,当然能通读并读懂原文最好,因为这类题的原文难度一般是比较适中(长度大约150个词左右),较容易掌握其大意。如果不能完全读懂,至少要读懂填空处句子的意思。所以其重点是真空处所在的句子。

 2、做题注意事项及要求:

 (1)尽量通读全文,掌握大意;

 (2)做每个填空处要认真阅读其所在句子;

 (3)不要钻牛角尖和强人所难。做这类题,做得一题算一题;

 (4)遵守“第一感觉原理”,相信语感,不要随意改自己第一次所选的答案;

 (5)注意填空处句子第一个和最后一个词、填充处句子的大概意思;

 (6)对于不能确定的选项,可以查字典;

 (7)要融会贯通综合分析的方法和以上技巧,并在《考试用书》中加以演练。

高三英语完型填空需要掌握的技巧四

 Ⅰ 完形填空简介

 完形填空(Cloze)是大学英语四级考试的一个组成部分。《大学英语四级考试大纲》指出:“完形填空部分的目的是测试学生综合运用语言的能力”,也就是理解篇章和使用词汇和语法的能力,大学英语四、六级考试采用的完形填空是:“在一篇题材熟悉、难度适中的短文(约200词)内留有20个空白,每个空白为一题;每题有4个选择项,要求考生在全面理解内容的基础上选择一个最佳答案,使短文的意思和结构恢复完整”。?

 1987年9月我国首次举行了全国大学英语考试,从首届考试至今的四、六级考试,多数试卷中都出现了完形填空,就完形填空文章的体裁来看,所选用的文章一般以 说明文 ,论述文为主,文章长度均超过了考试大纲所规定的200词左右的长度,一般都在200词至250词之间。文章难度一般低于精读课文的难度,基本上无超纲生词。?

 Ⅱ 完形填空的特点

 1.测试考生对篇章的理解能力,虽然所给的文章被抽去了20个词,但是整篇文章的内容仍是可以理解的。如果考生不能理解文章内容,就难以将正确的词填入文中。这也就是完形填空题与以单句形式考核词汇和语法的试题的根本区别。由此可见,考生在做题时必须时刻从上下文考虑,不应该只看到所填的词在短句或句子内是否可行。如果某题要求在4个连接词if, because, so和although中进行选择,就要考虑放入句子后是表示条件关系、因果关系还是让步关系,要根据句子所要求的意义确定。因此,在做题时最好先将全文通读一下,了解全文的意思以后再做题。?

 2.测试考生使用词汇和语法结构的能力。文章中留出的每一个空格要求填入一个词。考试大纲规定:“填空的词项包括结构词和实义词”。结构词(也称虚词,有代词、冠词、介词、连词、关系词等)主要是表示语法结构关系的,在选用结构词时便需要考虑在语法上是否恰当。对实义词(名词、形容词、数词、动词和副词)的选择既要看其意思用在句中是否得当,也要看它与其他词的搭配关系是否合适。例如:be good at不可写成be good in, take part in不可写成make part in等等。

 Ⅲ 完形填空的重点与难点

 完形填空所测试的内容大致分为4类:

 1)词汇辨义题;

 2)习惯用法和固定搭配题;

 3)语法结构题;

 4)逻辑推理题。

 有两点这里需要说明:一是我们将动词短语和短语动词的测试内容划归为“习惯用法和固定搭配题”;二是有些题的选项考的既是词汇辨义内容,又是逻辑推理内容,因为我们在上文已经提到,完形填空的解题是以对篇章的理解为基础的。所以,这里我们只是从命题角度以及根据每个选项与上下文关系的密切程度,大致地为每道题确定一个解题思路或应试向导。?

 对最近五次国家四六级考试所采用的完形填空题进行统计,我们发现,词汇辨义题占大多数,一般都占40%?50%,习惯用法和固定搭配与语法结构一般都各占20%-25%,逻辑推理题占10%-15%。如1997年6月的Cloze中词汇辨义题有8个(占40%),习惯用法和固定搭配题有5个(占25%),语法结构题有4个(占20%),逻辑推理题有3个(占15%)。从以上统计可以看出,完形填空的命题思想是将词汇用法作为重点,以篇章理解为基础,考核学生的语法知识和对词汇的运用能力。根据这一命题思想,我们可以有针对性地、比较系统地复习和整理语法知识,特别是词汇知识(语法),并且结合“词汇与语法结构”部分的准备,将常用的语法项目以及词法项目,尤其是大学英语考试中经常出现的难点、重点归纳 总结 一下,这样做可以起到事半功倍的效果。?

高中英语短文语法填空

给你支个招,每次做完成句子时都将下面三点写在题目旁边:1搭配(及该用什么介词,副词....) 2语态和时态(是被动还是主动,是完成还是将来...) 3单复数(该用单数还是复数,这是点睛之笔,完成后就等着拿分吧)。另外从你的描述中可以知道你的基础不是很好,那么你可以让老师帮你总结一下常考的知识点,哪些太偏少用的搭配就不去管它了。就湖北的该题型来说,难度每年都在降低,估计到你那时候难度系数差不多就接近1了.呵呵!

河北高考英语题型

 在高考英语试题中,有一道大题叫做完形填空或短文填空,英语称为Cloze或Cloze Test。我精心收集了高中英语短文语法填空,供大家欣赏学习!

高中英语短文语法填空篇1

 A:Welcome to the Zhoukoudian caves here in China.It is 61._____ great pleasure to meet you students from England,who are interested in archaeology.You must be aware that it?s here 62._____ we found evidence of some of the earliest people who lived in this part of the world.We?ve been excavating here for many years and...

 S1:I?m sorry 63._____ (interrupt) you but how could they live here? There are only rocks and trees.

 A:Good questions.You are an acute 64._____(observe).We have found human and animal bones in those caves higher up the hill as well as tools and other objects.So we think it is 65._____(reason) to assume they lived in these caves,regardless of the cold.

 S2:How did they keep warm? They couldn?t have mats,blankets or quilts like we do.It must have been very uncomfortable.

 A:We?ve discovered fireplaces in the center of the caves 66._____ they made fires.That would have kept them warm,cooked the food and scared wild beasts away as well.We have been excavating layers of ash almost six meters thick,which 67._____(suggest) that they might have kept the fire burning all winter.We haven?t found any doors but we think they might have 68._____(hang) animal skins at the cave mouth to keep out the cold 69._____ the freezing winter.

 S3:70._____ wild animals were there all that time ago?

 A:Well,we?ve been finding the bones of tigers and bears in the caves,and we think these were their most dangerous enemies.Now what do you think this tells us about the life of these early people?

 答案及剖析:

 61.a 考查冠词。句意:这次遇到来自英国的学生是件高兴的事,故用a。

 62.that 考查强调句。句意:你必须意识到就是在这里,我们发现早期人类的证据。由句意可知是强调句型,故应填that。

 63.to interrupt 考查固定搭配。be sorry to do...非常抱歉做?

 64.observer 考查名词。此处用observe的名词形式observer。

 65.reasonable 考查形容词。It is adj. to do sth.为常用结构。

 66.where 考查定语从句。fireplaces作先行词,定语从句缺少地点状语,故选where。

 67.suggests 考查动词的时态。表示客观事实,用一般现在时。

 68.hung 考查动词形式。根据might have可知应用过去分词形式。

 69.during/in 考查介词。during/in the freezing winter在寒冷的冬天。

 70.What 考查特殊疑问词。根据下文提到we?ve been finding the bones of tigers and bears in the caves,and we think these were their most dangerous enemies可知在问这些野生动物是什么?

高中英语短文语法填空篇2

 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

 Betty:Hi,Victor.I heard you?ve got a part-time 61._____.

 Victor:No,I wish I had.I?m still 62._____ the waiting list.

 Betty:Seems like it?s 63._____ to get a good part-time job these days.

 Victor:You bet.The unemployment figures are up again this month.

 Betty:Don?t be 64._____ negative.Look at the jobs in the classifieds in today?s newspaper...so many openings.Just print out your resume and send 65._____ to them.

 Victor:I usually apply online.I send a short cover letter in the text of my e-mail and then attach my resume.What about you,Betty?

 Betty:Well,I haven?t even started 66._____ (plan) to look for a job yet.I didn?t get good grades last term 67._____ I bombed on two tests.

 Victor:Was it because you didn?t suck up (奉承) to your teachers?

 Betty:No,the teachers are very 68._____ (help).The main reason,I guess,was that I haven?t gotten accustomed to the way of learning here.In my country,we are used to 69._____ (learn)through memorization (死记硬背).Here,we 70._____ (teach) to think for ourselves.I?m working hard to adjust,and I?m catching up.

 语篇导读:这是一篇有关求职艰难的对话。贝蒂关切地询问维克多找工作的情况,维克多说没有找到,他对就业市场也不乐观,而贝蒂则还没有打算去就业的计划,她还想继续自己的学业。

 答案及剖析:

 61.job 考查名词。由全篇语境和下文的a good part-time job即可分析,此处该是名词job。

 62.on 考查介词。根据语境和句式结构分析,此处该填入介词on,构成on the waiting list搭配,即表示?在候补名单上?。

 63.hard/difficult 考查形容词。由上文的语境No,I wish I had.和下文的The unemployment figures are up again this month.即可分析,此句句意:看样子如今找一份兼职工作很艰难。故填入形容词hard或difficult。

 64.so/that 考查副词。结合上下文语境,贝蒂是在安慰维克多,句意:不要那么悲观。形容词negative被副词so修饰,也可由相当于so的that修饰。

 65.it 考查人称代词。根据语境分析,此处即填入指代your resume的人称代词it。

 66.planning/to plan 考查非谓语动词。根据语境和句式结构分析,此处该用非谓语动词作宾语,即构成start doing或start to do,意即?开始做某事?或?开始去做某事?。故填入planning或to plan。

 67.because 考查连词。根据I didn?t get good grades last term分析,造成此结果的原因是?我两门考试考砸了?,即I bombed on two tests.是原因,故用because引导原因状语从句。

 68.helpful 考查形容词。由回答语No即可分析,老师是不要奉承的,而且很给我提供帮助。结合空格前面的very即可分析,此处该是名词help的形容词helpful。

 69.learning 考查动名词。根据语境分析,此处该用be used to doing sth.,即表示?习惯于,符合语境。

 70.are taught 考查被动语态。根据语境分析,In my country我们习惯于死记硬背,而Here,(老师)教我们自己思考。即主语we和teach之间存在动宾关系,故用被动语态。陈述的都是一般的事实,故用一般现在时的被动语态,即are taught。

高中英语短文语法填空篇3

 Once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.

 In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.

 ?Who put this stone in the centre of the road? said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: ?The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.?

 Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money.

 第二节 语法填空

 31. who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39. strength 40. Under

求高中英语语法完成句子专题

听力理解、单项填空、完形填空、阅读理解、完成句子、短文改错、书面表达。根据查询高三网显示。

1、听力理解:测试英语听力能力,包括短对话、长对话、听力填空和情景对话等题型。

2、单项填空:测试词汇、语法和句型结构知识,要求从给定的选项中选择最佳答案。

3、完形填空:测试阅读理解能力和词汇运用能力,要求在阅读一篇短文的基础上,从给定的选项中选择最佳答案填入文中空缺处。

4、阅读理解:测试考阅读理解能力,需要阅读多篇短文,并根据问题选择最佳答案。

5、完成句子:测试英语表达能力,要求根据所给的句子成分和语境,完成句子。

6、书面表达:测试英语写作能力,要求根据给定的主题和要点,进行描述、叙述或议论。

2012届人教版高三英语二轮专题复习试题分类汇编:非谓语动词

一、单选题

1.The way ______ was thought of by him ______ the experiment was similar to the way

______ you carried it out.

[ ]

A. that, doing, which

B. which, of doing, in which

C. what, to do, \

D. it, of doing, that

2.Every minute should be made use of _____ the foreign language so that you’ll get more used to the

life in the country.

[ ]

A. learn

B. learning

C. to learn

D. learned

3.— What do you think of the film Inception (盗梦空间) ?

— Just so-so. I don’t think it worth ______ a second time.

[ ]

A. watching

B. watched

C. to watch

D. being watched

4.Who do you think we should have _____ to Shanghai to visit the 2010 World Expo?

[ ]

A. to go

B. gone

C. going

D. go

5.The young man, _____ several attempts to beat the world record in high jumping, decided

to have another try.

[ ]

A. to make

B. making

C. made

D. having made

6.— Can you hand in your composition tomorrow?

— Sure. ______ it handed in on time, I’ll stay up tonight.

[ ]

A. To have got

B. To get

C. Getting

D. Having got

7.Try to spend your time just on the things you find ______.

[ ]

A. worthing doing them

B. worth being done

C. worthy to being done

D. worthy of being done

8.Jack went to college last year and left his parents, ______ to return home until he achieves his goal.

[ ]

A. determining not

B. not determined

C. not determining

D. determined not

9.He stood there dumfounded without daring ______ his head as a consequence of his wrong action.

[ ]

A. lift

B. to lift

C. turn

D. to rise

10.— Why didn’t you come to the party?

— I had meant _____, but something unexpected happened.

[ ]

A. so

B. that

C. not

D. to

11._____ twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver must obey in this city.

[ ]

A. Examining

B. Examined

C. Being examined

D. Having been examined

12.The opening ceremony of Beijing 2008 Olympics is a great success, which is believed ______ the

Chinese splendid civilization.

[ ]

A. having been displayed

B. to have displayed

C. to be displayed

D. displaying

13.Could you show me the TV set you’d like _____?

[ ]

A. to have repaired

B. repairing it

C. to have it repaired

D. to repair it

14.The new book ______ several stories, ______ the one about News Corp. phone hacking scandal.

[ ]

A. contains; including

B. includes; containing

C. contains; containing

D. includes; including

15.There are many books on the shelf. But only one of them is ______.

[ ]

A. worth to read

B. worth being read

C. worthy of reading

D. worth reading

16.My teacher inspired ____ a summer course to improve my writing skills.

[ ]

A. for me taking

B. me taking

C. for me to take

D. me to take

17.The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and _____ less than 40 pounds must

be in a child safety seat.

[ ]

A. being weighed

B. to weigh

C. weighed

D. weighing

18._____, they set out to break the record for cross-channel swimming.

[ ]

A. Well equipped

B. Well equipping

C. Well equips

D. To equip well

19.The gap between rural and urban education in China is widening, and education is the key

to _____ rural problems.

[ ]

A. solving

B. solve

C. have solved

D. having solved

20.The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if regularly _____, can improve our health.

[ ]

A. being carried out

B. carrying out

C. carried out

D. to carry out

21.The climate conference was attended by 11,000 people, _____ it the largest UN gathering ever held.

[ ]

A. making

B. to make

C. made

D. to be making

22.I would like _____ you to my birthday party, but I was busy and forgot to call you.

[ ]

A. to invite

B. inviting

C. to have invited

D. having invited

23.Think hard and you won’t have the puzzle _____ you.

[ ]

A. puzzling

B. puzzle

C. to puzzle

D. puzzled

24. _____ down the radio, a little-the baby is sleeping.

[ ]

A. Turning

B. Turn

C. To turn

D. Turned

25. _____ the global financial crisis, the Chinese has taken many measures _____ peoples life to

deal with it.

[ ]

A. Facing with; related

B. Faced; relating to

C. Faced with; relating

D. Facing; related to

26.With no central , the island was ruled by kings, _____ a different region of the country.

[ ]

A. each controlling

B. each controlled

C. each to control

D. each was controlling

27.At one time most women made their own clothes, _____ the cloth in small stores.

[ ]

A. to buy

B. bought

C. buying

D. being bought

28.An old lady came _____ to the bus stop only ____ the bus had gone.

[ ]

A. to run ; to find

B. running; to find

C. and ran ; finding

D. running; finding

29.At weekends in Nanjing, you can often see many people _____ outside some restaurants,

_____ to have dinners.

[ ]

A. sit; wait

B. seated; waiting

C. seating; waiting

D. sitting; wait

30.Thunderstorms have struck northern China, ______ heavy rain and ______ traffic chaos.

[ ]

A. brought, caused

B. bringing, causing

C. having brought, having caused

D. to bring, to cause

31.There is much ______ can be done about the accidents ______ from carelessness.

[ ]

A. which, arose

B. that, arising

C. which, arisen

D. that, arise

32._____ help the people in the snowstorm in the south made him worried.

[ ]

A. Not known how to

B. Unknown what to do to

C. His knowing not how to

D. His not knowing how to

33.The Internet gives people the chance to have the information they look forward ____ to

them quickly and cheaply.

[ ]

A. to deliver

B. deliver

C. to delivering

D. to delivered

34.Written in a hurry, ____. How can it be satisfactory?

[ ]

A. they find many mistakes in the report

B. lots of mistakes have been made in the report

C. there are plenty of mist akes in the report

D. the report is full of mistakes

35.After the professor, ____ out the project made a comment on the report, the media focused on it.

[ ]

A. was opposed to carry

B. opposed to carry

C. opposed to carrying

D. opposed carrying

36.This problem may lead to more serious ones if ____ unsolved.

[ ]

A. left

B. remained

C. keeping

D. making

37.Some people haven’t realized something as common as _____ to the sun for a long time will do

harm to their skin and even cause skin cancer.

[ ]

A. exposing

B. being exposed

C. having exposed

D. exposed

38.Although the huge engine, as tall as 25 meters, is heavy _____, it is powerful and works well.

[ ]

A. carried

B. to be carried

C. to carry

D. being exposed

39.Has the boy who was made use of _______ realized the mistake?

[ ]

A. stealing

B. stolen

C. to steal

D. for stealing

40.The old black woman sat under the pine tree, her grandsons, ______ around her, ______ to an old story.

[ ]

A. seating; listening

B. seated; listened

C. seating; listened

D. seated; listening

41."We can’t go out in this weather," said Bob, ______ out of the window.

[ ]

A. looking

B. to look

C. looked

D. having looked

42.Tsinghua University, _____ in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.

[ ]

A. found

B. founding

C. founded

D. to be founded

43.A computer does only what thinking people ______.

[ ]

A. have it do

B. have it done

C. have done it

D. having it done

44.The village seemed deserted, the only sign of life ____ some trees waving in the wind.

[ ]

A. were

B. being

C. was

D. to be

45.He is such an unselfish man. You cannot help but ______ him.

[ ]

A. respect

B. to respect

C. neglect

D. to neglect

46.— He didn’t feel a bit nervous when ______.

— No. He’d had a lot of time ______ for it after all.

[ ]

A. interviewing; to prepare

B. interviewed; to prepare

C. interviewing; preparing

D. being interviewed; preparing

47.Dear passengers, please remain _____ until the bus totally stops.

[ ]

A. seat

B. seated

C. seating

D. to be seated

48._____ by it’s impressive performance, Peter will probably be accepted by a key university.

[ ]

A. To judge

B. Being judged

C. Judged

D. Judging

49.With the great weight ______ off her mind, she passed the test successfully.

[ ]

A. taking

B. taken

C. take

D. to be taken

50.Her father makes himself ______ longer hours ______ the big family.

[ ]

A. to work; to raise

B. to work; raise

C. work; to raise

D. work; raise

51.I lost my way in complete darkness and, _____ matters worse, it began to rain.

[ ]

A. made

B. having made

C. making

D. to make

52.______ the youth to the rising sun at 8 or 9 o’clock a.m., Mao Zedong expressed his great

hope for the young men.

[ ]

A. Compared

B. To compare

C. Compare

D. Comparing

53.Sir, do you have anything _____ this afternoon? If there is nothing to do, I wonder if I can ask

for a leave.

[ ]

A. typing 

B. typed  

C. to type   

D. to be typed

54.Nobody wants to _____, especially in public.

[ ]

A. be made fun of

B. make fun of

C. made fun of

D. making fun of

55.You can never imagine what great trouble I had ______ the poor boy who was seriously hurt.

[ ]

A. help

B. to help

C. helping

D. helped

56.The news reporter hurried to the airport, only _____ that the film stars had left.

[ ]

A. to be told

B. told

C. being told

D. to tell

57.Most of his books are said ______ into several languages already.

[ ]

A. to be translated

B. being translated

C. to have been translated

D. translate

58.— Do you know that the meeting _____ this afternoon has been cancelled?

— No. Thanks for telling me.

[ ]

A. to be held

B. held

C. being held

D. to hold

59.The murderer was brought in, with his hands _____ behind his back.

[ ]

A. being tied

B. having tied

C. to be tied

D. tied

60.On hearing the news, the girl rushed out without hesitation, ______ the luggage _____ on the floor,

and ______ in the dark.

[ ]

A. left, lied, disappeared

B. leaving, lying, disappeared

C. leaving, lie, disappeared

D. left, lay, disappear

61.______, a small advertisement held my attention, which read "Easy job. Good wages. No

experience necessary."

[ ]

A. Looking through the newspaper

B. While I was looking through the newspaper

C. To look through the newspaper

D. I was looking through the newspaper

62.The soldier raised his gun and calmly _____ it at the enemy commander, fired.

[ ]

A. aiming

B. aimed

C. to aim

D. aim

63.Exciting as its special effects are ______, there is too much violence in the film.

[ ]

A. to watch

B. to be watched

C. watching

D. being watched

64.______ from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals

not found in any other country in the world.

[ ]

A. Being separated

B. Having separated

C. Having been separated

D. To be separated

65.They usually have the medicine ______ before putting into the market all over the country.

[ ]

A. testing out

B. to be tested out

C. being tested out

D. tested out

66.— What made Bill so angry?

— _____. His girl friend promised to come at 8:30, but she hasn’t come yet.

[ ]

A. Having kept waiting

B. Being kept waiting

C. To be kept waiting

D. Being kept waited

67.When the man came in, gun in hand, we all stood there, ______.

[ ]

A. frightened

B. frightening

C. being frightened

D. having frightened

68.— Who should be responsible for the accident?

— The boss, not the workers. They just carry out the order ______.

[ ]

A. as told

B. as are told

C. as telling

D. as they told

69."We can not afford limited progress. We need rapid progress," Ban said at the Third World Climate

Conference in Geneva, ______ by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO).

[ ]

A. organized

B. being organized

C. organizing

D. was organized

70.______, the players began the game.

[ ]

A. Having taken our seats

B. Taking our seats

C. Being taken the seats

D. After we had taken our seats

71.Not having worked out the program, ______ leave the office.

[ ]

A. so he was forbidden to

B. and he didn’t want to

C. his little son couldn’t make him

D. he couldn’t free himself to

72.— Would you like me _____ the radio a bit?

— No, it’s all right. I’m used _____ with the radio _____.?

[ ]

A. to turn down; to work; on

B. turning down; to working; on?

C. turning down; to working; off

D. to turn down; to working; on?

73.What worried the child most was ______ to visit his brother n hospital.

[ ]

A. his not being allowed

B. his not allowing

C. his being not allowed

D. having not been allowed

74.He told us whether _____ a picnic was still under discussion.

[ ]

A. to have

B. having

C. have

D. had

75.The local has done everything it can _____ the buried miners.

[ ]

A. save

B. saving

C. to save

D. be saved

76.The disk, digitally _____ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night.

[ ]

A. recorded

B. recording

C. to be recorded

D. having recorded

77.______ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.

[ ]

A. Having lost

B. Lost

C. Being lost

D. Losing

78.He still remembers when he was a little boy, he used to go there and watch ______.

[ ]

A. to repair trucks

B. trucks to repair

C. trucks being repaired

D. trucks repairing

79.______ full preparations, they decided to put their wedding off until December.

[ ]

A. They did not make

B. having not made

C. They had not made

D. Not having made

80.Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, _______ supplies to Yushu, Qinghai Province

after the earthquake.

[ ]

A. sending

B. to send

C. having sent

D. to have sent

81.Please do me a favor-_____ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.

[ ]

A. to invite

B. inviting

C. invite

D. invited

82.______ not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.

[ ]

A. Reminding

B. Reminded

C. To remind

D. Having reminded

83.For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ______ on his own farm.

[ ]

A. being grown

B. grown

C. to be grown

D. to grow

84.______ from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals

not found in any other country in the world.

[ ]

A. Being separated

B. Having separated

C. Having been separated

D. To be separated

85.______ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.

[ ]

A. Having lost

B. Lost

C. Being lost

D. Losing

参考答案

1、B

2、C

3、A

4、D

5、D

6、B

7、D

8、D

9、B

10、D

11、C

12、B

13、A

14、A

15、D

16、D

17、D

18、A

19、A

20、C

21、A

22、C

23、B

24、B

25、D

26、A

27、C

28、B

29、B

30、B

31、B

32、D

33、D

34、D

35、C

36、A

37、B

38、C

39、C

40、D

41、A

42、C

43、A

44、B

45、A

46、B

47、B

48、D

49、B

50、C

51、D

52、D

53、D

54、A

55、C

56、A

57、C

58、A

59、D

60、B

61、B

62、A

63、A

64、C

65、D

66、B

67、A

68、A

69、A

70、D

71、D

72、D

73、A

74、A

75、C

76、A

77、B

78、C

79、D

80、A

81、C

82、B

83、B

84、C

85、B

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