浙江17年高考语文阅读理解_浙江阅读高考2017答案

1.浙江高考语文2017阅读理解一丝诡异的光什么意思 一丝诡异的光什么梗

2.也是冬天也是春天阅读题答案

3.2017议论文阅读训练及答案

4.今天上午，2017年全国高考语文开考，语文作文题目有哪些

5.如何理解2017年浙江高考语文阅读理解《一种美味》最后那条鱼发出诡异的光？

　阅读是外语学习者获取语言知识和提高语言能力的主要途径,阅读理 解能力是衡量学习者外语水平的重要指标。一起做一下阅读理解训练吧。下面是我为大家推荐的2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结，仅供大家参考!

　2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结一

　I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered something, but I didn?t understand. So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.

　Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed. As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible (负责任) for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.

　Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from the girl?s test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very very strange to her that I hadn?t talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.

　1. The story took place exactly ____ .

　A. in the teacher?s office B. in an exam room

　C. in the school D. in the language lab

　2. The girl wanted to borrow a pen, because ____ .

　A. she had not brought a pen with her B. she had lost her own on her way to school

　C. there was something wrong with her wn D. her own had been taken away by someone

　3. The teacher saw all this, so she asked the boy ____ .

　A. to go on writing his paper B. to stop whispering

　C. to leave the room immediately D. to stay behind after the exam

　4. The thing(s) emphasized in her talk was(were) ____ .

　A. honesty B. sense of duty C. seriousness D. all of the above

　5. The boy knew everything ____ .

　A. the moment he was asked to stay behind B. when the teacher started talking about honesty

　C. only some time later D. when he was walking out of the room

　I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered something, but I didn?t understand. So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.

　我发现一个时间，做一个人能给你带来很多麻烦。当时我在第八年级，我们有一个最后的考验。在测试期间，坐在我旁边的女孩低声说了些什么，但我不明白。我倚在她的方式，发现她想问我是否有额外的笔。她发现她是我的墨水用完，不会写。我碰巧有一个额外的，所以我把它从我的口袋里，放在她的办公桌上。

　Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed. As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible (负责任) for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.

　后来，已经变成了试卷，老师让我呆在房间里时，所有其他的学生被开除。当我们单独在一起，她开始跟我谈什么是成长;她说，站在自己的两只脚，并负责是多么重要(负责任)为自己的行为。很长一段时间，她谈到诚实，并强调这一事实，当人们做一些不诚实的，他们真的欺骗自己。她让我保证，我会认真考虑所有的事情她说，然后她告诉我我可以离开。我走出房间问她为什么选择了跟我说所有这些事情。

　Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from the girl?s test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very very strange to her that I hadn?t talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.

　后来，我发现她认为我在考试中作弊了。当她看到我瘦了跟我旁边的女孩，好像我是从复制的女孩的试卷答案。我试图解释的笔，但她可以说是它似乎非常奇怪，她说我还没有谈到任何关于笔的一天，她跟我就在考试后。即使我试图解释说我只是做女孩的忙，让她用我的笔，我相信她仍然认为，我在考试中作弊了。

　2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结二

　To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor; you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear.

　Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not sit still before his class： he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings. Listen to him, and you will hear the loudness, the quality (音色) and the musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is talking about.

　The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn?t mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teacher?s work and the actor?s. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand (预先). What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.

　A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play： they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they don?t understand something, they say so. The teacher therefore has to meet the needs of his audience, which is his class. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.

　I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to take part in a stage-play because they could not keep strictly to what another had written.

　1. What is the text about ?

　A. How to become a good teacher.

　B. What a good teacher should do outside the classroom.

　C. What teachers and actors could learn from each other.

　D. The similarities(相似处) and differences between a teacher?s work and an actor?s.

　2. The word ?audience? in the fourth paragraph means ____ .

　A. students B. people who watch a play

　C. people who not on the stage D. people who listen to something

　3. A good teacher ____ .

　A. knows how to hold the interest of his students B. must have a good voice

　C. knows how to act on the stage D. stands or sits still while teaching

　4. In what way is a teacher?s work different from an actor?s ?

　A. The teacher must learn everything by heart .

　B. He knows how to control his voice better than an actor .

　C. He has to deal with unexpected situations .

　D. He has to use more facial expressions .

　5. The main difference between students in class and a theatre audience is that ____.

　A. students can move around in the classroom

　B. students must keep silent while theatre audience needn?t

　C. no memory work is needed for the students

　D. the students must take part in their teachers? plays

　6. Why is it that some good teachers are unable to play well on the stage ?

　A. Nobody has taught them how to act on the stage .

　B. Their audiences are different .

　C. It is impossible for them to do so much memory work .

　D. They are not used to repeating exactly the same words .

　7. Which of the following is true ?

　A. Teachers have to learn by heart what they are going to say in class .

　B. A teacher cannot decide beforehand what exactly he is going to say in class .

　C. A teacher must speak louder than an actor .

　D. A teacher must have a better memory than an actor .

　To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor; you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear.

　要成为一个好老师，你需要一些好演员的天赋;你必须能够抓住观众的注意力和兴趣;你必须是一个明确的扬声器，具有良好的，强有力的，悦耳的声音完全在你的控制之下;你必须能够按照你的教学，以明确其含义。

　Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not sit still before his class： he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings. Listen to him, and you will hear the loudness, the quality (音色) and the musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is talking about.

　看一个好老师，你会看到，他不坐他的课前，他代表整个时间他是教学;他走，用他的胳膊，手和手指来帮助他解释，他的脸表达感情。听他的，你会听到声音，质量(音色)和音乐注意到他的声音总是按照他所说的。

　The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn?t mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teacher?s work and the actor?s. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand (预先). What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.

　事实上，一个好老师有一些好演员并不意味着礼物，他一定能够在舞台上表演好，有教师和演员的工作的。他说的话他熟记于心的很重要的差别;他必须准确地重复同样的话每次他扮演某个角色，甚至他的动作，他用自己的发音方式都是事先确定的(预先)。他所要做的是让这些用心学习的言语和行动似乎自然的舞台上。

　A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play： they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they don?t understand something, they say so. The teacher therefore has to meet the needs of his audience, which is his class. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.

　一个好老师的工作相当不同的方式。他的听众积极参与他的表演：他们提问和回答问题，他们服从命令，如果他们不理解的东西，他们这么说。老师必须满足听众的需要，这是他的学生。他不能了解他的心，但必须把它作为他走。

　I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to take part in a stage-play because they could not keep strictly to what another had written.

　我知道有许多老师在课堂上是优秀的演员却不能在舞台上扮演角色，因为他们不能严格按照别人所写的。

　2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结三

　The Doctor?s Call

　There was ice on the road, and the doctor?s car hit a tree and turned over three times. To his surprise, he was not hurt. He got out of the car and walked to the nearest house. He wanted to telephone the garage (汽车修理站) for help. The door was opened by one of his patients.

　?Oh, Doctor.? she said, ?I have only just telephoned you. You must have a very fast car. You have got here very quickly indeed. There has been a very bad accident (事故) in the road outside. I saw it through the window. I am sure the driver will need your help.?

　1. Where was the doctor going in his car?

　A. We don?t know. B. To a patient?s home.

　C. To a garage. D. To his own home.

　2. Which of the following was the cause of the accident?

　A. Careless driving. B. A tree had fallen across the road.

　C. A slippery (滑) road. D. There was a thick fog.

　3. The doctor went to the house because

　A. he knew one of his patients lived there.

　B. he had received a call to go there.

　C he wanted to use the telephone.

　D. he was injured (受伤) and could walk no further.

　4. Why did the woman patient telephone the doctor?

　A. She needed medical treatment.

　B. She believed somebody else needed a doctor.

　C. To ask how quickly the doctor could come.

　D. To ask whether the doctor was coming on his regular visit.

　5. How did the woman feel on opening the door and seeing the doctor?

　A. She had been expecting the doctor, but was surprised that he had come so quickly.

　B. She had not expected the doctor and wondered why he had come.

　C. She felt glad that the doctor was not hurt in the accident.

　D. She was alarmed (惊慌) at seeing the doctor in a bad state after the accident.

　6. Which of the following is the most likely reply the doctor gave the woman patient at the end

　of the story?

　A. ?Yes, he does need help-your help, not mine.?

　B. ?Another accident? I?ve just had an accident myself!?

　C. ?I got your call and rushed over. I hope I?m not too late.

　D. ?I didn?t get your call. But I?m here and hope I can help.?

　路上有冰，和医生的车撞上一棵树，翻了三倍。让他吃惊的是，他没有受伤。他下了车，走到最近的房子。他想打电话车库(汽车修理站)帮助。门被他的一个病人开。

　?哦，医生。?她说，?我刚刚给你打电话。你必须有一个非常快的车。你有在这里的确很快。有一个非常坏的事故(事故)在道路以外。我透过窗户看见它。我相信司机会需要你的帮助。?

浙江高考语文2017阅读理解一丝诡异的光什么意思 一丝诡异的光什么梗

浙江高考英语阅读精选题附答案

　阅读能力是浙江高考英语考察的重要英语能力，提高英语阅读能力十分重要。下面我为大家带来浙江高考英语阅读精选题，欢迎同学们阅读练习。

浙江高考英语阅读精选题(一)

　I was due to take my driving test at 11：30 am.It was a rainy morning with low clouds and as I approached the driving school at 9：50 am，my heart sank.My driving instructor. Stan，said something，trying to drive away my fears，but I was not impressed

　We set off for the test centre with an hour to go I wanted a run round the test circuit (圈)，but we got stuck in a traffic jam，and could only drive no faster than walking.

　We arrived at the test centre at 11 am.Stan made me watch a group of six learners emerging from the building with their respective(各自的)examiners.Their instructors were looking out from two windows.We watched them drive off They must have been feeling very nervous

　Stan took me round the probable test track，pointing out the traps.The weather became even worse It seemed to make me feel worse too.I had developed a couldn't-care-less mood，and was almost calm We returned to the test centre in time to see the six unfortunates returning.Their nerves must have been in a terrible state.

　I sat in the waiting room until six examiners came in to call out our respective names. Mine showed no emotion as he asked me to go to my car I showed none either，but the tension began mounting again.

　1.On their way to the test center，Stan tried to comfort the author_________

　A.but it made the author's heart sink deeper

　B.but the words produced no effect

　C.so that the author could drive to the center with no fears

　D.so that they could prepare for all he flaps

　2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

　A.Six learners would be tested at the same time.

　B.The learners were tested in the presence of their instructors

　C.None of the six learners passed the test in the end.

　D The instructors were as nervous as the learners

　3.When the author was sitting in the waiting room，he was quite_________

　A.upset B.nervous C.frightened D.relaxed

　4.When it was his turn to take the test，the author went to his car with___________

　A.firm confidence B mixed emotions C.increased nervousness D.perfect calmness

　5.The passage is mainly about___________

　A.the influence of bad weather upon a test taker

　B the feelings of a learner before his driving test

　C the preparations before a driving test

　D.an unforgettable day

　 浙江高考英语阅读精选题答案

　1.B

　2.A

　3.D

　4.C

　5.B

浙江高考英语阅读精选题(二)

　The evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families. But it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opposite of the popularly-held image(形象)of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.

　An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it has ever been in the past."We were surprised by just how positive today's young people seem to be about their families," said one member of the research team. "They're expected to be rebellious(叛逆的)and selfish, but actually they have other things on their minds: they want a car and material goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well. There's more negotiation(商议)and discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision-making process. They don't want to rock the boat."

　So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends."My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me," says 17-year-old Daniel Lazall. "I always tell them when I'm going out clug. As long as they know what I'm doing, they're fine with it." Susan Crome, who is now 21, agrees. "Looking back on the last 10 years, there was a lot of what you could call negotiation. For example, as long as I'd done all my homework, I could go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that."

　Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected. It is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion is not rooted in real facts. A researcher comments,"Our surprise that teenagers say they get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in our social history when teenagers were regarded as different beings. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened during that one time in the 1960s when everyone rebelled. The normal situation throughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family business to taking it over."

　1.What is the popular image of teenagers today?

　A.They worry about school.

　B.They dislike living with their parents.

　C.They have to be locked in to avoid troubles.

　D.They quarrel a lot with other family members.

　2.The study shows that teenagers don't want to__________ .

　A.share family responsibility

　B.cause trouble in their families

　C.go boating with their family

　D.make family decisions

　3.Compared with parents of 30 years ago, today's parents__________ .

　A.go to clubs more often with their children

　B.are much stricter with their children

　C.care less about their children's life

　D.give their children more freedom

　4.According to the author, teenage rebellion__________ .

　A.may be a false belief

　B.is common nowadays

　C.existed only in the 1960s

　D.resulted from changes in families

　5.What is the passage mainly about?

　A.Negotiation in family.

　B.Education in family.

　C.Harmony in family.

　D.Teenage trouble in family.

　 浙江高考英语阅读精选题答案

　1.D

　2.B

　3.D

　4.A

　5.C

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也是冬天也是春天阅读题答案

高考浙江的语文试卷的一篇阅读理解，文章的名字是：一种美味，阅读理解最后一题，要求考生对文章最后，从锅里跳出来的鱼“眼里还闪着一丝诡异的光”中的“诡异的光”进行理解，让不少考生戏称“十年寒窗，败给一条草鱼”

2017议论文阅读训练及答案

不要去听别人的忽悠，你人生的每一步都必须靠自己的能力完成。自己肚子里没有料，手上没本事，认识再多人也没用，下面给大家分享一些关于也是冬天也是春天阅读题答案，希望对大家有所帮助。

也是冬天，也是春天

在我这样的外地人眼中，上海是中国城市历史中最具沧桑美感的一册旧书，蕴藏着万千风云和无限心事。这里的每一处老弄堂，都是一句可以不断被注释的 名言 ，注脚层叠，但于我来讲是陌生的。有一个地方，在记忆中却仿佛是熟知的，就是四川北路。这条路留下了许多历史名人的足迹，其中最难抹去的，当属鲁迅先生了。

2017年岁尾，在某文学杂志六十周年庆典上，在太热闹的时刻，我很想独自出去走走。有天上午得空，吃过早饭便直奔四川北路，拜谒原虹口公园的鲁迅先生墓。

天气晴好，又逢周末，园里晨练的人极多。入园处有个水果摊，苹果、橘子、草莓等钩织的芳香流苏，连缀着世界文豪广场。红男绿女穿梭其间，踏着热烈的节拍，跳着整齐划一的舞。身上热了，多数人将外套脱掉。我努力避让着舞者，走进广场。文豪们的铜像都是全身像，或坐或站。托尔斯泰右手握着手杖，此时手杖被挂上了一个健身者的挎包，使他显出一副苍凉出走的模样。莎士比亚和狄更斯手握鹅毛笔，鹅毛笔成了天然挂钩，缀着色彩艳丽的轻薄羽绒衣。只有巴尔扎克，他袖着手“深藏不露”，人们便难以附着，因此雕像成了一首流畅的诗。

走出世界文豪广场，向前是卖早点的食肆，等候的人从屋里排到了门外。想着多年前萧红在这一带，有天买早点，发现包油条的纸居然是鲁迅先生一篇译作的原稿。萧红愕然告知鲁迅，先生却淡然，调侃道：“我是满足的，居然还可以包油条，可见还有一些用处。”也不知这里的早点铺如今用什么包油条，还能包裹出那拨云见日般的绮丽文事么?

绕过食肆向前，更是人潮汹涌。各路声响汇聚起来，无比喧嚣，将自然的鸟语湮灭了。在世俗生活的长轴画卷渐次打开的时候，我也领略了背景上的植物风光。槭树正在最美时节，吊着满身红红黄黄的彩叶，被阳光照得晶莹剔透，看上去激情饱满。耐寒的杜鹃绽放着，那红的粉的花朵，在我这个刚经历了哈尔滨十二月飞雪的北方人眼里，无疑是日历牌上被漏撕的春日，透着春的消息。

鲁迅墓很好寻，在公园的西北角，无论哪条甬道都有通往那里的指示牌。墓前广场比较开阔，最先看到的是长方形草坪上矗立着的鲁迅塑像，他坐在藤椅上，左手握书，右手搭着扶手，默然望着往来的人。塑像有高大的基座，再加上草地四围有密实的冬青做天然藩篱，因而墓地显得肃穆庄严。不过基座太高了，那端坐其上的雕像，如一团阴影挡在鲁迅墓前。也就是说，不管鲁迅是否愿意，他每天都要面对自己高高在上的背影。

墓地两侧的石板路旁， 种植 着樟树、广玉兰和松柏，树高枝稠。我随手摘下一片广玉兰的叶子，拈着它走向鲁迅先生的长眠之所，将它轻轻摆在墓栏上，权当鲜花吧。在我的阅读印象中，鲁迅是不怎么写花儿的，在《从百草园到三味书屋》和《秋夜》中，写到蜡梅一类的花儿，要么一笔带过，要么对所描述的花儿连名字也叫不出来。他最浓墨重彩写的，是《药》结尾处瑜儿坟头的那圈红白的无名之花。

相比鲁迅的杂文，我更偏爱他的小说，尤其喜欢《 故事 新编》。其中的《铸剑》惊心动魄，我是把这个短篇当史书来看的。鲁迅是高超的人物雕塑家，他小说中的人物，像是青铜锻造的，叩击时会有深沉的回声。而且这些人物身上洋溢着动人的光芒——悲凉的诗意之光，如《孔乙己》《阿Q正传》《风波》《药》《伤逝》《明天》等堪称经典的篇章，是作家以笔蘸着自己的生命之血，化解心中块垒时，播撒于春日晚雾中的纯美幽灵，他们充满了有筋骨的象征性。鲁迅公园中世界文豪广场上的那些雕塑，如果换成阿Q、孔乙己、单四嫂子、九斤老太、眉间尺、吕纬甫，也是极相宜的——这些人哪个不是负重的高手呢!

鲁迅墓由上好的花岗石对接镶嵌，其形态很像一册灰白的旧书，半是掩埋半是出土的样子。因为是园中独墓，看上去显赫，也孤独。其实无论是鲁迅的原配夫人朱安，还是无比崇敬鲁迅的萧红，都曾在遗言中表达了葬在鲁迅身旁的想法，可惜都未能如愿——怎么可能如愿呢?鲁迅曾在 文章 中交代过后事“赶快收殓，埋掉，拉倒”，也曾在《病后杂谈》中表达过，不喜欢被追悼，不喜欢挽联，倘有购买纸墨白布的闲钱，不如选几部明清野史来印印。这些绝非故作超拔，符合他的脾气。

鲁迅墓前并不安静，左右两侧的石杆花廊下，一侧是两个男人在练习格斗，互为拳脚;另一侧是三位大妈，在热聊什么。我脱帽向着这座冷清的墓深深三鞠躬，静默良久，之后转身离开。我想鲁迅被葬在这闹市的园子中，纵有绿树青草点缀，春花秋月相映，风雨雷电做永恒的日历，但终归少了一个人去后最该享有的宁静清寂，所以我不知道他是否真的安息了。

离开墓地的时候，忽然间狂风大作，搅起地面的落叶和尘土，在半空飞舞。公园里所有的树，此时都成了鼓手，和着风声，发出海潮般的轰鸣，湮灭了嘈杂的人声。回身一望，我献给鲁迅先生的那片玉兰叶，已不见踪影，我似乎听到他略含嘲讽的笑声：敬仰和怀念，不过是一场风，让它去吧!

(取材于迟子建的同名 散文 )

1.下列词语在文中的意思，理解不正确的一项是(2分)

A.调侃：自嘲 B.默然：鄙视的样子

C.块垒：郁结的不平或愁闷 D.筋骨：力量

2.下列对文章的理解和赏析，不正确的一项是(3分)

A.首段以“旧书”“名言”为喻，形象说明上海具有深厚的历史 文化 意蕴和独特魅力。

B.作者笔下的世界文豪广场上的雕像，栩栩如生、各具美感，散发着浓郁的生活气息。

C.“世俗生活的长轴画卷”中，有广场上的舞者、排队买早点的人们和练习格斗的男人。

D.第段写鲁迅墓虽有绿树青草等相伴，但缺少宁静清寂的气氛，作者为此感到遗憾。

3请简要回答第段和第段中的“湮灭”各有哪些含义。(5分)

4作者在写拜谒鲁迅墓的过程中，为什么要插入第段对于鲁迅小说的感受?(6分)

5从最后一段画线句看，作者认为鲁迅先生对“敬仰和怀念”有着怎样的态度?请从文中找出两处依据并加以分析。(5分)

6文章写到了《呐喊》中的诸多作品。下列对《呐喊》的理解与分析，有误的一项是(3分)

A.小说描写从辛亥革命到“五四”时期的社会生活，塑造了众多不朽的形象，表达了作者为时代而“呐喊”的心声。

B.孔乙己、陈士成等底层知识分子，是封建科举制度的受害者和牺牲品，更为可悲的是，他们深受其害而终不觉悟。

C.华老栓和阿Q等形象，反映了封建统治下民众的愚昧和麻木，也寄寓了作者“哀其不幸，怒其不争”的情感态度。

D.鲁迅先生在《药》的结尾，给革命者夏瑜的坟上“平空添了一个花环”，其目的是为了衬 托当时社会环境的黑暗。

答

1.(2分)B 2.(3分)B

3(5分)参考答案：

第段的“湮灭”，指各路声响埋没、压住了鸟鸣等自然界的声音，公园环境嘈杂，作者感到惋惜。

评分标准2分。前两点答出任意一点，1分;第三点，1分。意思对即可。

第11段的“湮灭”，指风声、树声等自然之声埋没、盖住了公园里的世俗之声，鲁迅墓周围变得安宁和纯净，作者的心境、感受有了变化。

评分标准3分，一点1分。意思对即可。

4(6分)答案示例：

第段中，作者说鲁迅先生用生命之血进行创作，他小说中的人物具有象征性和巨大的影响力，表达了作者对鲁迅先生深切的怀念与敬仰，凸显了拜谒鲁迅墓的意义，启迪人们思考如何怀念和敬仰鲁迅等文化先哲的问题。

评分标准

前三点是对鲁迅及其小说的感受和评价，3分。其中，“鲁迅的创作态度”1分，“小说的人物特点”1分，“艺术效果”1分。“人物特点”中“象征性”，可用“寓意丰富”“意蕴深厚”“形象饱满”“具有悲凉的诗意美”等替换。“艺术效果”中“巨大的影响力”，可用“强大的感染力”“强烈的共鸣感”“能引发人们深刻的思考”等替换。意思对即可。

后三点是插入本段的作用，3分。答出任意两点即可得满分。其中，“凸显了拜谒鲁迅墓的意义”也可答成“与第一段上海的历史名人足迹中，最难抹去的是鲁迅先生相呼应”。

其它 答案视合理程度给分。

5(5分)参考答案：

第一问：淡然，不在意(1分)

第二问：略(4分)

文中有三处依据：鲁迅先生对自己的译作原稿被用来包油条时说的话;雕像太高而形成阴影挡在鲁迅墓前面时，作者对于鲁迅先生心理的猜想;鲁迅先生对自己后事的意见或在《病后杂谈》中表达的对于追悼、怀念自己一事的态度。

评分标准第二问，依据1分，分析1分。答出任意两个依据即可。第三处依据中的两点内容，写出一点即可。

6(3分)D

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今天上午，2017年全国高考语文开考，语文作文题目有哪些

　现阶段学生议论文阅读的实际教学，普遍存在着讲练脱节、以练代讲、轻视文本、应试主导等非正常的、低效的教学现象，对于议论文阅读的教学策略研究却相对滞后。以下是我为大家整理的关于2017议论文阅读训练及答案，给大家作为参考，欢迎阅读!

　 2017议论文阅读训练及答案篇1

　①人类所创造的精神财富是通过各种物质形式保存的，其中最重要的一种形式就是文字。因而，在我们日常的精神活动中，读书便占据着很大的比重。一般而言，我们很难想像一个关注精神生活的人会对书籍毫无兴趣。?我扑在书籍上，就像饥饿的人扑在面包上一样。?高尔基说的这句话，非常贴切地表明了这一点。

　②然而，古今中外的书不计其数，该读哪些书呢?从精神生活的角度出发，我们也许可以极粗略地把天下的书分为三大类。一是完全不可读的书，这种书只是外表像书罢了，实际上是毫无价值的印刷垃圾，不能提供任何精神的启示、艺术的欣赏或有用的知识。在今日的市场上，这种以书的面目出现的假冒伪劣产品比比皆是。二是可读可不读的书，这种书读了也许不无益处，但不读却肯定不会造成重大损失和遗憾。世上的书大多属于此类。我把那些专业书籍也列入此类，因为它们只对有关专业人员才可能是必读书，对于其他人却是不必读的书，至多是可读可不读的书。三是必读的书。这类书每一个关心人类精神历程和自身生命意义的人都应该读，不读便会是一种欠缺和遗撼。

　③应该说，这第三类书在书籍的总量中只占极少数，但绝对量仍然非常，，它们实际上是指人类文化宝库中的那些不朽之作，即所谓经典名著。这些伟大作品不可按学科归类，不论它们是文学作品还是理论著作，都必定表现了人类精神某些永恒的内涵，因而具有永恒的价值。在此意义上，我称它们为永恒的书。要确定这类书的范围是一件难事，事实上不同的人就此开出的书单一定有相当的出入。不过只要开书单的人确实有眼光，就必定都会选中一些最基本的好书。例如，他们决不会遗漏掉《论语》、《史记》、《红楼梦》这样的书，柏拉图、莎士比亚、托尔斯泰这类作家的著作。

　④在我看来，真正重要的倒不在于你读了多少名著，古今中外的名著是否全读了，而在于要有一个信念，那便是非最好的书不读。有了这样的信念，即使你读了许多并非最好的书，你仍然会逐渐找到那些真正属于你自己的最好的书，并且成为它们的知音。事实上，对于一个具有独特个性的追求的人来说，他的必读书的书单绝非照抄别人的，而是在他自己阅读的过程中形成的，这个书单本身也体现着他的个性。正像罗曼?罗兰在谈到他所喜欢的音乐大师时说的：?现在我有我的贝多芬了，犹如已经有了我的莫扎特一样，一个人对他所喜爱的历史人物都应该这样做。?

　⑤费尔巴哈说，人就是他所吃的东西。至少就精神食物而言，这句话是对的。从一个人的读物大致可以判断他的精神品位。一个在阅读和深思中与古今哲人文豪倾心交谈的人，与一个只读明星轶闻和凶杀故事的人，他们当然有着完全不同的内心世界。天下好书之多，一辈子也读不完，我们岂能把只有一次的生命浪费在读无聊的东西上。

　9.第①段画线的句子意在说明 。(3分)

　10.作者认为什么样的书才是永恒的书?(4分)

　11.第⑤段?人就四他所吃的东西?的含义是什么?(3分)

　12.纵观全文，作者对读书提出了那些建议?(6分)

　13.好作品往往会在我们心中留下深刻、美好的记忆。请写出你读过的一本好书的书名或一篇好文章的篇名(课内外均可)，并谈谈你从中获得的思想启迪。(5分)

　参考答案：

　9.(3分)一个关注精神生活的人必定会对书籍有兴趣。(意思对即可)

　10.(4分)表现了人类精神某些永恒的内涵(2分)、具有永恒价值(2分)的书是永恒的书。或：关心、探寻人类精神历程和自身生命意义(2分)、具有永恒价值(2分)的书是永恒的书。(答?人类文化宝库中的不朽之作?或?经典名著?也可得分。意思对即可)

　11.(3分)从一个人的读物大致可以判断他的精神品位。或：一个人所读的书影响或决定着他的精神品位。(意思对即可)

　12.(6分)①养成读书的兴趣。②读具有永恒价值的书。③树立非最好的书不读的信念

　④读真正属于自己的最好的书。⑤在独特个性和追求方面成为书的知音。

　(每个要点2分，答出其中的三点就得满分。意思对即可)

　13.(5分)写出书名或文章的篇名(1分) 抓住?思想启迪?，写出具体内容。(4分)(语句不通、条理不清的，酌情扣分)

　这篇中考语文议论文阅读练习题的内容，希望会对各位同学带来很大的帮助。

　 2017议论文阅读训练及答案篇2

　映日荷花，接天连叶，亭亭莲蓬和藕，本是四位一体的。

　爱佼佼荷花者有之，咏田田莲叶者有之，赞点点莲子者有之。偏心的诗人哟，为何厚此薄彼?为什么不肯为嫩藕多唱几支短歌?

　藕，自生与世间，变委身水下，不见日月，在浊泥污土的围困中生活。一旦出淤泥。风采翩翩，洁似玉，白如学，一尘不染。不是贞洁操守。孰能如此?它孔窍玲珑，称得起虚心;它居下而有节，贫贱不屈;它虽然嫩而且柔，藕牙儿却能穿透青泥碧水，劲挺起翡翠一般的绿茎，托起红花碧叶，算得上是柔中有刚。

　古人将六月二十四日，奉为荷花节日。默默困顿于泥水里的藕，谁知它声于何时?它像竹鞭那样，孕出藕牙，长大开花，再生出莲子以续生生之脉，谁知它年寿几何?它节节横生，从未与花叶争宠夺艳，甘居地下，无日无夜的托着花儿叶儿，像是母亲的玉臂偎抱着幼子，睡知它有几多辛劳?

　给我一支花的诗笔吧，我想寻找动情的诗句，写给养育那莲花的母亲?玉藕;也想把真挚的感情奉献给千千万万的妇女?伟大的含辛茹苦的母亲!

　咏莲

　迸发出心中最真的火焰，打印在夏日的扉页中的是莲。你在这里重新锤炼，终于挣脱出那泥牢中的锁链，婷婷盛开在这苍茫大地间，向世人倾诉着至善的语言。坚忍的意志在这苦海中尽显，最终铸成一朵金刚净莲。

　心中的一团圣火，理想中的一只白鸽，都成了你的主宰，多少智者依你而眠，多少善者永远在心中把你挂牵。看那一柄净碧的荷叶荡涤着人们迷中的眼，一片淡粉的莲瓣成了多少代人的梦幻，凸起的莲籽成了永不改变的琴键，奏响了激荡万古的乐章。

　人间的一朵净花，凡尘的一方净土。生命因你而明白了纯净的内涵?哦，莲!

　莲子

　中国是莲子的故乡，早在五千年前仰韶文化遗址中，就曾发掘到两粒莲子;三千年前的《诗经》中，就有?隰有荷花?的诗名。

　莲子补中养神，止渴去热，厚肠胃，固精气，强筋骨，补虚损，利耳目，除寒湿，是一种纯天然高级营养保健品，历来为御膳房必备之物。莲子食用方便，既可制成莲子羹，莲子汤，八宝粥，糖水莲子，又可炖鸡，炖鸭等制作美味佳肴，是强身健体，养颜驻容，馈赠亲友的上等佳品。

　产于浙江宣平的莲子更有它的独到之处。一般的莲子颗粒较小，久煮不酥，而宣莲由于本地独特的土质和气候条件，颗粒较大(465粒即达500克)，酥而不烂，味美爽口。它含有高蛋白质、钙、磷、镁等多种物质。因而浙江宣莲成了历代的贡品。

　12.细读《爱藕说》，说说藕有哪些优秀品质。(写出其中4点)(4分)

　13.《咏莲》中?心中最真的火焰?指的是什么?(2分)

　14.《莲子》一文中写到的产于宣平的莲子有哪些独到之处?(4分)

　15.《莲子》中说?早在五千年前仰韶文化遗址中，就曾发掘到两粒莲子;三千年前的《诗经》中，就有?隰有荷花?的诗名?，而《咏莲》中也有两个诗句和这句话意思相近，这两句诗是_____________________________________。(2分)

　16.这三则材料是从不同角度写莲的。某校校刊编辑要把这三则材料一齐收录在一个栏目里，现在请你为这个栏目拟一个恰当的标题。(2分)

　17.这三则文字都是赞美莲的，人们在赞美莲的时候，常常赋予它美好的品格。在其他花草树木中，你最想赞美什么?它具有怎样的品格?(3分)

　参考答案：

　12.贞洁操守 虚心 贫贱不移 柔中有刚 默默奉献 含辛茹苦

　13.红莲

　14.颗粒较大 酥而不烂，味美爽口 它含有高蛋白质、钙、磷、镁等多种物质

　15. 凸起的莲籽成了永不改变的琴键，奏响了激荡万古的乐章。

　16.莲之声 莲之韵 莲的文化等

　 2017议论文阅读训练及答案篇3

　①人生在世，不能总是低头觅食，那样会矮化得像动物一般。人，总要仰望点什么，向着高远，支撑起生命和灵魂。

　②仰望，就是发现崇高。从某种意义上说，它是一种精神昂扬的生存姿态，它使生命自由奔放、激情四射，就像鲜花绽开、泉水喷涌。仰望，能使我们的内心变得丰富、敏锐，由此获得感动，从而与崇高无限契合。

　③一位俄罗斯老画家在林间散步，?他仰望头上一轮满月从树梢后缓缓露出，突然体会到一种无以伦比的饱满和圆润，一种难以言表的壮丽和博大，他感动得哭了起来?他看到了大自然最完美的艺术!那皎洁的月光仿佛上苍深情地注视，仿佛天国的雪花披在他的肩头。?

　④哲学大师康德最喜欢凝神仰望星河。?每当我静静地伫立仰望那浩渺深邃的蔚蓝色的天空时，一种永恒的肃穆和生命的崇高庄严便油然而生?仿佛上帝在叩响自己的额头，一股神秘而伟大的力量如波涛般汹涌而来

　⑤仰望，就是追寻崇高。也许我们抵达不到崇高，但我们可以仰望，让崇高引领，在人世中行走，把立在大地上的血肉之躯与高高在上的精神品格结合起来，感悟到崇高，支撑起富于意义与价值的生命世界。仰望，就是漫漫黑夜中的灵魂追寻，它使人重返失落的精神家园。

　⑥一次，我随黑压压的人群，在深夜里爬上泰山极顶，守望东海日出。山涧、鸟鸣、夜露，淹不住心中渴望的激动。黎明的曙光犹如万支金箭，点燃了朝霞。苏醒的泰山发出铮铮的声响，从青灰色的雾霭中逐渐显示出它坚实的轮廓。一轮朝阳从海上喷薄而出，圣光充溢饱满，喷涌，流动，一个熠熠发光的世界点亮了我的眼睛!我透过那浓密的树梢，遥望远方的木船己挂起了洁白的帆?那迎风摇曳的希望之帆，正颤动于朝阳之中。

　⑦又一次，我仰望诺日朗大瀑布。瀑布从一片绿色的灌木林流出来，突然跌入深谷，形成一缕缕雪白的水帘，千姿百态地垂挂在宽阔的绝壁上;深谷中，飞扬起一片水雾。然而走近它，抬头仰望大瀑布，才真正领略到那惊心动魄的气势。云雾迷蒙的天上，仿佛裂开一道巨大的豁口，天水从豁口中奔泻而下，浩浩荡荡，一落千丈，在山谷激起飞扬的水花和震耳欲聋的回声。站在大瀑布面前，感觉自己只是漫天飘洒的水雾中的一滴水珠。仰望大瀑布，人类那一点可怜的悲哀，又有何资格絮叨呢?我确信天地人之外，一定还有一个更高的存在!

　⑧人，总要仰望点什么，一轮红日，一弯新月，一片云朵，一座山峰，一棵古树，一朵小花?只要能激起你心底的波澜，哪怕是一丝涟漪。当你仰望时，一股庄严神圣的力量，一个崇高的形象，或者一些伟大的词句就会从你内心涌起!

　(选自《围成杂文》，文章有改动)

　7、文中多次写到?人，总要仰望点什么?，作者这么说的理由是什么?联系全文回答。(4分)

　8、指出下列句中加点词语在文中的含义。(4分)

　(1)人生在世，不能总是低头觅食，那样会矮化得像动物一般。

　(2)仰望，就是漫漫黑夜中的灵魂追寻，它使人重返失落的精神家园。

　9、阅读文章③④段，分别指出俄罗斯老画家和哲学大师康德仰望天空时的感受是什么。请摘录文中词语回答。(2分)

　10、文中第⑦段说：?仰望大瀑布，人类那一点可怜的悲哀，又有何资格絮叨呢?你对这句话怎样理解?(3分)

　11、文中第⑧段说，当我们仰望?一轮红日，一弯新月，一片云朵，一座山峰，一棵古树，一朵小花这些事物时，内心会涌起?波澜?和?涟漪?。请从中选择一个(除示例之物外)，描写该事物并表达你的感悟。(5分)

　参考答案：

　7、仰望能使人发现崇高，追寻崇高。(4分，答?发现崇高?追寻崇高?各给2分。答?向着高远，支撑起生命和灵魂?给1分;答?仰望，能使我们的内心变得丰富、敏锐，由此获得由此获得感动，从而与崇高无限契合?给1分;答?仰望，就是漫漫黑夜中的灵魂追寻，它使人重返失落的精神家园?给1分;答?当你仰望时，一股庄严神圣的力量，一个崇高的形象，或者一些伟大的词句就会从你内心涌起?给1分，其他表述意思符合也可酌情给分)

　8、(1)沉迷于对眼前利益的追逐。(2)富于意义和价值的生命世界。(4分，每小题2分，(1)小题答?安于现状，缺乏对崇高的追求?也给2分，(2)小题答?高高在上的精神品格?给1分，意思符合即可)

　9、饱满和圆润、壮丽和博大 肃穆、崇高庄严(2分，每点1分)

如何理解2017年浙江高考语文阅读理解《一种美味》最后那条鱼发出诡异的光？

全国卷Ⅰ

试题内容：

22.阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。(60分)

据近期一项对来华留学生的调查，他们较为关注的“中国关键词”有：一带一路、大熊猫、广场舞、中华美食、长城、共享单车、京剧、空气污染、美丽乡村、食品安全、高铁、移动支付。

请从中选择两三个关键词来呈现你所认识的中国，写一篇文章帮助外国青年读懂中国。要求选好关键词，使之形成有机的关联；选好角度，明确文体，自拟标题；不要套作，不得抄袭；不少于800字。

全国卷Ⅱ

试题内容：

22.阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。(60分)

①天行健，君子以自强不息。 (《周易》)

②露从今夜白，月是故乡明。 (杜 甫)

③何须浅碧深红色，自是花中第一流。 (李清照)

④受光于庭户见一堂，受光于天下照四方。 (魏 源)

⑤必须敢于正视，这才可望敢想，敢说，敢作，敢当。 (鲁 迅)

⑥数风流人物，还看今朝。 (毛泽东)

中国文化博大精深，无数名句化育后世。读了上面六句，你有怎样的感触与思考？请以其中两三句为基础确定立意，并合理引用，写一篇文章。要求自选角度，明确文体，自拟标题；不要套作，不得抄袭；不少于800字。

全国卷III

试题内容：

22.阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。(60分)

今年是我国恢复高考40周年。40年来，高考为国选材，推动了教育改革与社会进步，取得了举世瞩目的成就。40年来，高考激扬梦想，凝聚着几代青年的集体记忆与个人情感，饱含着无数家庭的泪珠汗水与笑语欢声。想当年，1977的高考标志着一个时代的拐点；看今天，你正与全国千万考生一起，奋战在2017的高考考场上……

请以“我看高考”或“我的高考”为副标题，写一篇文章。要求选好角度，确定立意；明确文体，自拟标题；不要套作，不得抄袭；不少于800字。

北京卷

试题内容：

26.作文(50分)

从下面两个题目中任选一题，按要求作答。不少于700字。将题目抄在答题卡上。

①纽带是能够起联系作用的人或事物。人心需要纽带凝聚，力量需要纽带汇集。当今时代，经济全球化的发展、文化的交流、历史的传承、社会的安宁、校园的和谐等都需要纽带。

请以“说纽带”为题，写一篇议论文。

要求：观点明确，论据充分，论证合理。

②2049年，我们的共和国将迎来百年华诞。届时假如请你拍摄一幅或几幅照片来展现中华民族伟大复兴的辉煌成就，你将选择怎样的画面？

请展开想象，以“共和国，我为你拍照”为题，写一篇记叙文。

要求：想象合理，有叙述，有描写。可以写宏大的画面，也可以写小的场景，以小见大。

天津卷

试题内容：

22.请根据下面的材料，写一篇文章。(60分)

我们在长辈的环绕下成长，自以为了解他们，其实每一位长辈都是一部厚书，一旦重新打开，就会读到人生的事理，读到传统的积淀，读到时代的印记，还可以读出我们自己，读出我们成长时他们的成长与成熟，读出我们和他们之间认知上的共识或分歧……

十八岁的我们已经长大，今天的重读，是成年个体之间平等的心灵对话、灵魂触摸，是通往理性认知的幽径。请结合自己的生活阅历深入思考，围绕“重读长辈这部书”写一篇作文。

要求：①自选角度，自拟标题； ②文体不限(诗歌除外)，文体特征鲜明；

③不少于800字； ④不得抄袭，不得套作。

上海卷

试题内容：

26.写作(70分)

预测，是指预先推测。生活充满变数，有的人乐于接受对生活的预测，有的人则不以为然。请写一篇文章，谈谈你的思考。

要求：(1)自拟题目；(2)不少于800字。

江苏卷

试题内容：

20.根据以下材料，选取角度，自拟题目，写一篇不少于800字的文章；文体不限，诗歌除外。

生活中离不开车。车，种类繁多，形态各异。车来车往，见证着时代的发展，承载了世间的真情；车来车往，折射出观念的变迁，蕴含着人生的哲理。

浙江卷

试题内容：

24.阅读下面文字，根据要求作文。(60分)

有位作家说，人要读三本大书：一本是“有字之书”，一本是“无字之书”，一本是“心灵之书”。

对此你有什么思考？写一篇文章，对作家的看法加以评说。

山东卷

试题内容：

23.阅读下面的材料，根据自己的感悟和联想，写一篇不少于800字的文章。(60分)

某书店开启24小时经营模式。两年来，每到深夜，当大部分顾客离去，有一些人却走进书店。他们中有喜欢夜读的市民，有自习的大学生，有外来务工人员，也有流浪者和拾荒者。书店从来不驱赶任何人，工作人员说：“有些人经常看着看着就睡着了，但他们只要来看书，哪怕只看一页、只看一行，都是我们的读者；甚至有的人只是进来休息，我们也觉得自己的工作是有意义的。”

要求：①选准角度，自定立意；②自拟题目；

③除诗歌外，文体不限；④文体特征鲜明。

2017年浙江高考语文阅读理解《一种美味》最后那条鱼发出诡异的光是表现作者对光明的向往。运用了拟人的修辞手法。

拟人是一种修辞方法，就是把事物人格化，将本来不具备人动作和感情的事物变成和人一样具有动作和感情的样子。

拟人是指把物（包括物体、动物、思想或抽象概念）拟作人，使其具有人的外表、个性或情感的这样的修辞手段。拟人可以通过形容词、动词或名词表现出来。

拟人化的写法可以使文章更加生动、形象、具体，既能生动形象地写出某事物的某个特点，又有了拟人化之后特有的具象效果。