高考基础词汇量多少_高考基础词汇

1.英语高考常考的词汇？

一、一个星期七天

1. Monday 2. Tuesday 3. Wednesday4. Thursday5. Friday 6. Saturday 7. Sunday英语

二、一年十二个月

1. January 2. February 3. March 4. April 5. May 6. June 7. July 8. August 9. September 10. October 11. November 12. December

三、一年四季

1. spring 2. summer 3. autumn 4. winter

四、容易拼写错的数字

1. eighth第八

2. ninth第九

3. forty四十

4. twelfth第十二

5. twentieth第二十

四、亲属称呼

1. daughter (女儿)

2. niece (女性晚辈)

3. nephew (男性晚辈)

4. cousin (同辈兄弟姐妹)

5. aunt (女性长辈)

6. uncle (男性长辈)五、以下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母

1. regret (regretted, regretting) 后悔

2. control (controlled, controlling) 控制

3. admit (admitted, admitting) 承认

4. occur (occurred, occurring) 出现

5. prefer (preferred, preferring) 宁愿

6. refer (referred, referring) 提到

7. forget (forgetting ) 忘记

8. permit (permitted, permitting)允许

9. equip (equipped, equipping) 装备

注意：quarrel, signal, travel中的l可双写（英国英语）也可不双写（美国英语）

六、部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词

1. broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) 广播

2. flee (fled, fled) 逃跑

3. forbid (forbade, forbidden) 禁止

4. forgive (forgave, forgiven) 原谅

5. freeze (froze, frozen) 结冰

6. hang (作“绞死”讲，是规则的；作“悬挂”讲，其过去式过去分词都是hung)

7. lie (作“说谎”讲时，是规则的；作“位于”讲时，其过去式是lay，过去分词是lain)

8. seek (sought, sought) 寻求

9. shake (shook, shaken) 发抖

10. sing (sang, sung) 唱歌

11. sink (sank, sunk/sunken) 下沉

12. spread (spread, spread) 传播

13. swim (swam, swum) 游泳

14. tear (tore, torn) 撕碎

15. weave (wove, woven) 编织

七、意思相近的词

1. check / examine/ test

2. receive / accept

3. destroy /damage

4. celebrate/ congratulate

5. wear / dress

八、注意形容词变名词时的拼写变化

1. long—length 长度

2. wide—width 宽度

3. high—height 高度

4. strong—strength力量

英语高考常考的词汇？

　词语拼音是高考语文基础部分的必考题型，高三学生在复习时可以整理出一些常考的词语拼音，下面是我给大家带来的高三语文词语拼音，希望对你有帮助。

　1、 发酵ji?o 涔涔c?n 褴褛l?nlǚ 斡旋w? 下榻t? 绮丽 qǐ 吮吸shǔn 殒命yǔn

　3、 阔绰chu? 坎坷kě 磅礴p?ng 打烊y?ng 讥诮qi?o 盘桓hu?n 恸哭t?ng 萌孽ni?

　5、 整饬ch? 呆板dāi 滂沱pāng 湍急tuān 傣族dǎi 机械xi? 缉私jī 蜕化tu?

　7、 赔偿ch?ng 诤友zh?ng 抨击pēng 畸形jī 窥探kuī 气馁něi 轮廓ku? 殷红yān

　9、 唾弃tu? 纸屑xi? 耽搁dān 胆怯qi? 跻身jī 毗邻p? 绾结wǎn 抓阄jiū

　11、旖旎yǐnǐ 感喟ku? 皈依guī 档案d?ng 汲水j? 圩田w?i 颠簸bǒ

　13、 妆奁li?n 几绺liǔ 譬如p? 自诩xǔ 紊乱wěn 玷污di?n 脊梁jǐ 剽窃piāo

　15、 翁媪ǎo 租赁l?n 凋敝diāo 婆娑suō 塌方tā 懦弱nu? 对峙zh? 拔擢zhu?

　17、 计较ji?o 斡旋w? 罪愆qiān 既然j? 吊唁y?n 剖析pōu 吾侪ch?i 奚落xī

　19、 奸佞n?ng 跌宕d?ng 铺砌q? 坚锐ru? 冬蛰zh? 曝光b?o 檄文x? 歼灭jiān

　20、 恫吓d?ng 奇葩pā 洞穴xu? 祈祷q? 缄口jiān 戏谑xu? 胴体d?ng 旗帜zh?

　31、 癖好pǐ 围绕r?o 装帧zh?n 缔造d?

　32、 嫉妒j? 媲美p? 畏葸xǐ 卓越zhu?

　33、 按捺n? 讹诈? 接洽qi? 掮客qi?n

　34、 亵渎xi? 掾吏yu?n 鏖战?o 结束sh?

　35、 戕害qi?ng 歆享x?n 拜谒y? 绯红f?i

　36、 旌麾hu? 惬意qi? 信笺ji?n 菲薄f?i

　37、 菁华j?ng 侵占q?n 信札zh? 暴戾l?

　38、 分泌m? 腈纶j?ng 琴弦xi?n 形骸h?i

　39、 愤懑m?n 粳稻j?ng 暴殄天物tiǎn

　40、 轻佻ti?o 休憩q? 悖谬b?i 清癯q?

　41、 烟岚l?n 修葺q? 笨拙zhuō 讽刺f?ng

　42、 静谧m? 龋齿qǔ 编纂zuǎn 否泰pǐ

　43、 拘泥n? 蜷曲qu?n 羞赧nǎn 鞭笞ch?

　44、 敷衍yǎn 狙击jū 确凿z?o 勖勉x?

　45、 鞭挞t? 拂晓f? 巨擘b? 日晷guǐ

　46、 酗酒x? 别墅sh? 俯瞰k?n 镌刻ju?n

　47、 冗长rǒng 喧嚣xi?o 濒临b?n 讣告f?

　48、 诀别ju? 睿智ru? 烜赫xuǎn 阜盛f?

　49、 噱头xu? 闰月r?n 炫耀xu?n 擘画b?

　50、 复习f? 麇集qūn 偌大ru? 绚丽xu?n

　51、 哺育bǔ 干涸h? 竣工j?n 桑梓zǐ

　52、 渲染xu?n 哺育bǔ 犄角j? 揩k?i油

　53、 缫丝s?o 血渍z? 不啻ch? 矸石g?n

　54、 客栈zh?n 沙砾l? 徇私x?n 布帛b?

　55、 蛤蜊g?l? 恪守k? 芟除sh?n 睚眦z?

　56、 菜畦q? 铸就zh? 缂丝k? 潸然sh?n

　57、 湮没y?n 残垣yu?n 攻讦ji? 肯綮qǐng

　58、 讪笑sh?n 筵席y?n 仓廪lǐn 股肱gōng

　59、 框架ku?ng 嬗变sh?n 赝品y?n 觇视ch?n

　60、 蛊惑gǔ 岿然ku? 赡养sh?n 央浼m?i

　61、 谄媚chǎn 棺椁guǒ 跬步kuǐ 商榷qu?

　62、 一爿p?n 阐明chǎn 盥洗gu?n 赏赉l?i

　63、 饴糖y? 忏悔ch?n 广袤m?o 羸弱l?i

　64、 深邃su? 屹立y? 掣肘ch? 规矩jǔ

　65、 罹难l? 翌日y? 琛宝ch?n 无瑕xi?

　66、 莅临l? 哂sh?n笑 肄业y? 嗔怪ch?n

　67、 瑰丽gu? 联袂m?i 胜券qu?n 阴霾m?i

　68、 诡谲ju? 撂下li?o 拾掇duō 继嗣s?

　69、 鹰隼sǔn 妇孺r? 鬼蜮y? 临摹m?

abroad, accept, accident, traffic accident, according to, active, actor, actress, address, admire, admit, advice, advise, afford, afraid, afternoon, again and again, against, age, at the age of, ago, agree, agriculture, air, airport, alive, allow, almost, alone, already, always, America, angry, animal, answer, anxious, anything, anywhere, appear, army, arrange, arrive, article, artist, ask, asleep, pay attention to, aunt, Australia, Australian, author, autumn, average, baby, back, bad, bag, ball, balloon, banana, bank, basic, basket, basketball, bath, bathroom, be able to, bear, beautiful, because, because of, become, go to bed, bee, beer, before, begin, behind, believe, belong to, bench, beside, besides, do one’s best, better, had better, between, bike, big, biology, bird, birthday, birthplace, bite, black, blackboard, blame, blind, blood, blow, blue, boat, bone, book, be born, borrow, boss, both…and, bottle, bottom, bowl, box, boy, brain, bread, break, break out, breakfast, have breakfast, breath, hold one’s breath, out of breath, breathe, bridge, bright, Britain, British, broadcast, brother, building, burn, bus, business, busy, be busy doing sth., be busy with sth., by, by bus/car/plane/train/ship/air, bye-bye, cake, call, calm, camera, can, Canada, Canadian, candle, cap, capital, card, care for, take care of, careful, careless, carry, cat, catch up with, cause, cave, , center, century, certain, certainly, chair, chairman, chalk, chance, change…into, charge, cheap, check, chemistry, chicken, China, Chinese, choice, Christmas, church, cigarette, cinema, go to the cinema, city, class, have classes, after class, classmate, classroom, clean, clear, clerk, clever, climb, clinic, clock, close, cloth, clothes, cloud, club, coal, coat, cock, coffee, coin, cold, catch cold, collect, college, go to college, colour, come back, come from, come in, comfortable, common, company, compare, complete, composition, computer, concert, condition, congratulate, consider, continue, control, convenient, conversation, cook, cool, copy, corner, correct, cotton, cough, count, country, couple, courage, course, of course, cover, be covered with, cow, crop, cross, crowd, cruel, cry, cup, cure, curious, custom, damage, dance, danger, dangerous, dare, dark, date, daughter, day, day after day, day and night, one day, the day after tomorrow, the day before yesterday, the other day, deal with, a great deal of, dear, death, decide, deed, do a good deed, deep, defeat, degree, delay, depend on, describe, desert, design, desk, destroy, develop, development, devote, dialogue, diamond, diary, dictionary, die, die of ; die from; difference, different, difficult, difficulty, dinner, dining-room, direct, direction, director, dirty, disappear, discover, discovery, discuss, discussion, disease, distance, distant, divide, do some cleaning, do some cooking, do some shopping, do well in, doctor, dog, dollar, door, double, doubt, downstairs, dozen, drawing, dream, dress, drop, drunk, dry, duck, duty, each, each other, be eager for, be eager to do, ear, early, earn, earth, east, easy, take it easy, eat up, education, have …effect on, egg, either, either… or, electricity, elephant, else, empty, end, in the end, enemy, energy, engineer, England, English, in English, enjoy, enjoy oneself, enough, equal, be equal to ;equipment, Europe, European, even, even if, evening, ever since, for ever, every, everybody, everyone, everyday, everything, everywhere, exam, examine, example, for example, except, expect, excited, exciting, excuse, exercise, exist, explain, express, expression, extra, eye, face, make a face, fact, in fact, factory, fail, fair, unfair, fall asleep, fall ill, false, familiar, family, famous, fan, far, far away, far from, so far, farm, farmer, farther, fast, father, fault, feel like doing, feeling, fetch, fever, few, a few, field, figure, fill, fill in, film, finally, find out, fine, finger, finish, fire, at first, first of all, fish, fit, be fit for, flag, flight, flood, floor, flour, flower, fly, follow, be fond of, food, fool, foolish, on foot, football, force, foreign, forest, fork, form, found, four, fourth, fox, France, free, set free, freedom, French, fresh, fridge, friend, make friends, friendly, friendship, from, from now on, from then on, from… to, front, in front of, in the front of, fruit, full, be full of, fun, make fun of, funny, future, game, garden, gate, gather, geography, German, Germany, get in, get off, get on, get on with, sb., get up, gift, girl, give back, give out, give up, glad, glass, go back, go fishing, go shopping, go skating, go swimming, go for a walk, go on, go on doing sth., go on with one’s work, go out, go over, god, gold, good, be good at, government, grade, graduate, graduation, grammar, granddaughter, grandfather, grandmother, grandson, grass, great, green, ground, group, grow up, guard, guess, guest, guide, gun, habit, hair, haircut, half, half an hour, hall, hand, hand in, hand out, handsome, happen, happy, hard, hat, hate, have, have to, head, headache, have a headache, headmaster, health, healthy, hear from, hear of, heart, learn… by heart, heat, heavy, hello, say hello to, help, help sb. with sth., here, hero, hide, high, hill, hire, history, hole, holiday, on holiday, home, at home, go home, homework, do one’s homework, do one’s housework, honest, hope, hopeless, horse, hospital, hot, hotel, hour, house, how long, how many, how much, how old, however, hundred, hunger, hungry, hurry, hurry up, in a hurry, husband, ice, ice-cream, idea, if, ill, illness, importance, important, impossible, improve, include, increase, indeed, India, Indian, industry, information, ink, inside, insist, instead, instead of, interest, interesting, interested, a place of interest, introduce, invite, iron, island, itself, jacket, jam, Japan, Japanese, job, join, join in, joke, journey, joy, judge, jump, just now, just then, keep on doing sth., key, kill, kilo., kind, a kind of, all kinds of, king, kiss, kitchen, kite, knee, knock, knock at, knock into sb., knowledge, lab, lady, lake, lamp, land, language, large, last, at last, late, be late for school, later, laugh, laugh at, law, lawyer, lazy, League member, learn, lecture, left, on the left, leg, less than, lesson, do one’s lessons, have lessons, letter, library, light, like, be like, line, lion, listen, listen to, little, a little, live, lock, lonely, long, before long, long ago, long before, no longer, not.. any longer, look, look after, look at, look for, look out, have a look, loss, a lot of, lots of, love, low, luck, lucky, luckily, lunch, have lunch, machine, mad, be made from, be made of, manage, manager, mankind, many, map, market, marry, match, have a match, maths (math) , matter, may, maybe, meal, meaning, meat, medical, medicine, have some medicine, meeting, have a meeting, member, menu, message, take a message for, method, meter, middle, in the middle of, midnight, might, mile, milk, millions of, mind, never mind, make up one’s mind, mine, minute, in a minute, mirror, miss, Miss, by mistake, make a mistake, mix, model, modern, moment, just a moment, money, monkey, month, moon, more, morning, most, mother, mountain, mouth, move, Mr, Mrs, much (more, most), murder, murderer, museum, music, must, name, narrow, native, natural, nature, near, nearly, necessary, need, in need of, neighbour, neither, neither…nor, never, new, news, newspaper, next, nice, night, at night, nobody, nod, noise, make a noise, noisy, noon, at noon, north, nose, notebook, nothing, have nothing to do with, notice, now and then, number, nurse, obey, o’clock