高考英语688个高频词汇打印版免费_高考英语688个高频词汇

1.新课标高考英语阅读高频单词

高考英语阅读理解常见单词

　高考英语阅读理解，词汇量大，常常考一些没有学过的单词，对学生的阅读造成了一定的影要想提高学生的英语阅读水平，首先要将这些常出现在阅读理解中不认识的高频词进行汇总，然后记忆。以下是我为大家收集整理的高考英语阅读理解的常见单词，大家一起来阅读学习一下吧!

　高考英语阅读理解常见单词

　1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更

　2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂

　3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)

　4.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉

　5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽

　6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的

　7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃

　8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出

　9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略

　10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片

　11.bacteria n. 细菌

　12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔

　13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排

　14.candidate n. 候选人

　15.campus n. 校园

　16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的

　17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换

　18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递

　19.transplant v. 移植

　20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具

　21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变

　22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化

　23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见

　24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子

　25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心

　26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的

　27.mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的

　28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的

　29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)

　30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的

　31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进

　32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的

　33.boundary n. 分界线,边界

　34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)

　35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目

　36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的

　37.vain n. 徒劳,白费

　38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的

　39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的

　40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分

　41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因

　42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精

　43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求

　44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏

　45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准

　46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励

　47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到

　48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行

　49.network n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络

　50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流

　51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的

　52.trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹

　53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨

　54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛

　55.wax n. 蜡

　56.weave v. 织,编

　57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持

　61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂

　62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的

　63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会

　64. battery n. 电池(组)

　65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏

　66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物

　67. career n. 生涯,职业

　68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管

　69. vertical a. 垂直的

　70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激

　71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊

　72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度

　73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的

　74. external a. 外部的,外表的`,外面的

　75. petrol n. 汽油

　76. petroleum n. 石油

　77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁

　78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽

　79. decent a. 像样的,体面的

　80. route n. 路;路线;航线

　81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟

　82. sake n. 缘故,理由

　83. satellite n. 卫星

　84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度

　85. temple n. 庙宇

　86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的

　87. tend vi.易于,趋向

　88. tendency n.趋向,趋势

　89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端

　90. undergo v. 经历,遭受

　91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的

　92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳

　93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应

　94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉

　95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的

　96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉

　97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的

　98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器

　99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的

　100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学

　101. organ n. 风琴

　102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩

　103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出

　104. expend v. 消费

　105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费

　106. expense n. 开销,费用

　107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的

　108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀

　109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀

　110. private a. 个人的

　111. individual a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体

　112. personal a. 个人的;亲自的

　114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;

　115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋

　116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋

　117. the Arctic Ocean

　118. the Antarctic Ocean

　119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予

　119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的

　120. invade v.

　121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的

　122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢

　123. balcony n. 阳台

　124. calculate vt. 计算,核算

　125. calendar n. 日历,月历

　126. optimistic a. 乐观

　127. optional a.

　128. outstanding a.

　129. export n.

　130. import n.

　131. impose vt. 把..

　132. religion n.

　133. religious a.

　134. victim n.

　135. video n.

　136. videotape n.

　137. offend v.

　138. bother v.

　139. interfere v.

　140. internal a.

　141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先

　142. racial a.

　143. radiation n.

　144. radical a.

　145. range n. 幅度,范围 v. (在某范围内)变动

　146. wonder n.

　147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立

　148. issue n.

　149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道

　150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住

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新课标高考英语阅读高频单词

abroad, accept, accident, traffic accident, according to, active, actor, actress, address, admire, admit, advice, advise, afford, afraid, afternoon, again and again, against, age, at the age of, ago, agree, agriculture, air, airport, alive, allow, almost, alone, already, always, America, angry, animal, answer, anxious, anything, anywhere, appear, army, arrange, arrive, article, artist, ask, asleep, pay attention to, aunt, Australia, Australian, author, autumn, average, baby, back, bad, bag, ball, balloon, banana, bank, basic, basket, basketball, bath, bathroom, be able to, bear, beautiful, because, because of, become, go to bed, bee, beer, before, begin, behind, believe, belong to, bench, beside, besides, do one’s best, better, had better, between, bike, big, biology, bird, birthday, birthplace, bite, black, blackboard, blame, blind, blood, blow, blue, boat, bone, book, be born, borrow, boss, both…and, bottle, bottom, bowl, box, boy, brain, bread, break, break out, breakfast, have breakfast, breath, hold one’s breath, out of breath, breathe, bridge, bright, Britain, British, broadcast, brother, building, burn, bus, business, busy, be busy doing sth., be busy with sth., by, by bus/car/plane/train/ship/air, bye-bye, cake, call, calm, camera, can, Canada, Canadian, candle, cap, capital, card, care for, take care of, careful, careless, carry, cat, catch up with, cause, cave, , center, century, certain, certainly, chair, chairman, chalk, chance, change…into, charge, cheap, check, chemistry, chicken, China, Chinese, choice, Christmas, church, cigarette, cinema, go to the cinema, city, class, have classes, after class, classmate, classroom, clean, clear, clerk, clever, climb, clinic, clock, close, cloth, clothes, cloud, club, coal, coat, cock, coffee, coin, cold, catch cold, collect, college, go to college, colour, come back, come from, come in, comfortable, common, company, compare, complete, composition, computer, concert, condition, congratulate, consider, continue, control, convenient, conversation, cook, cool, copy, corner, correct, cotton, cough, count, country, couple, courage, course, of course, cover, be covered with, cow, crop, cross, crowd, cruel, cry, cup, cure, curious, custom, damage, dance, danger, dangerous, dare, dark, date, daughter, day, day after day, day and night, one day, the day after tomorrow, the day before yesterday, the other day, deal with, a great deal of, dear, death, decide, deed, do a good deed, deep, defeat, degree, delay, depend on, describe, desert, design, desk, destroy, develop, development, devote, dialogue, diamond, diary, dictionary, die, die of ; die from; difference, different, difficult, difficulty, dinner, dining-room, direct, direction, director, dirty, disappear, discover, discovery, discuss, discussion, disease, distance, distant, divide, do some cleaning, do some cooking, do some shopping, do well in, doctor, dog, dollar, door, double, doubt, downstairs, dozen, drawing, dream, dress, drop, drunk, dry, duck, duty, each, each other, be eager for, be eager to do, ear, early, earn, earth, east, easy, take it easy, eat up, education, have …effect on, egg, either, either… or, electricity, elephant, else, empty, end, in the end, enemy, energy, engineer, England, English, in English, enjoy, enjoy oneself, enough, equal, be equal to ;equipment, Europe, European, even, even if, evening, ever since, for ever, every, everybody, everyone, everyday, everything, everywhere, exam, examine, example, for example, except, expect, excited, exciting, excuse, exercise, exist, explain, express, expression, extra, eye, face, make a face, fact, in fact, factory, fail, fair, unfair, fall asleep, fall ill, false, familiar, family, famous, fan, far, far away, far from, so far, farm, farmer, farther, fast, father, fault, feel like doing, feeling, fetch, fever, few, a few, field, figure, fill, fill in, film, finally, find out, fine, finger, finish, fire, at first, first of all, fish, fit, be fit for, flag, flight, flood, floor, flour, flower, fly, follow, be fond of, food, fool, foolish, on foot, football, force, foreign, forest, fork, form, found, four, fourth, fox, France, free, set free, freedom, French, fresh, fridge, friend, make friends, friendly, friendship, from, from now on, from then on, from… to, front, in front of, in the front of, fruit, full, be full of, fun, make fun of, funny, future, game, garden, gate, gather, geography, German, Germany, get in, get off, get on, get on with, sb., get up, gift, girl, give back, give out, give up, glad, glass, go back, go fishing, go shopping, go skating, go swimming, go for a walk, go on, go on doing sth., go on with one’s work, go out, go over, god, gold, good, be good at, government, grade, graduate, graduation, grammar, granddaughter, grandfather, grandmother, grandson, grass, great, green, ground, group, grow up, guard, guess, guest, guide, gun, habit, hair, haircut, half, half an hour, hall, hand, hand in, hand out, handsome, happen, happy, hard, hat, hate, have, have to, head, headache, have a headache, headmaster, health, healthy, hear from, hear of, heart, learn… by heart, heat, heavy, hello, say hello to, help, help sb. with sth., here, hero, hide, high, hill, hire, history, hole, holiday, on holiday, home, at home, go home, homework, do one’s homework, do one’s housework, honest, hope, hopeless, horse, hospital, hot, hotel, hour, house, how long, how many, how much, how old, however, hundred, hunger, hungry, hurry, hurry up, in a hurry, husband, ice, ice-cream, idea, if, ill, illness, importance, important, impossible, improve, include, increase, indeed, India, Indian, industry, information, ink, inside, insist, instead, instead of, interest, interesting, interested, a place of interest, introduce, invite, iron, island, itself, jacket, jam, Japan, Japanese, job, join, join in, joke, journey, joy, judge, jump, just now, just then, keep on doing sth., key, kill, kilo., kind, a kind of, all kinds of, king, kiss, kitchen, kite, knee, knock, knock at, knock into sb., knowledge, lab, lady, lake, lamp, land, language, large, last, at last, late, be late for school, later, laugh, laugh at, law, lawyer, lazy, League member, learn, lecture, left, on the left, leg, less than, lesson, do one’s lessons, have lessons, letter, library, light, like, be like, line, lion, listen, listen to, little, a little, live, lock, lonely, long, before long, long ago, long before, no longer, not.. any longer, look, look after, look at, look for, look out, have a look, loss, a lot of, lots of, love, low, luck, lucky, luckily, lunch, have lunch, machine, mad, be made from, be made of, manage, manager, mankind, many, map, market, marry, match, have a match, maths (math) , matter, may, maybe, meal, meaning, meat, medical, medicine, have some medicine, meeting, have a meeting, member, menu, message, take a message for, method, meter, middle, in the middle of, midnight, might, mile, milk, millions of, mind, never mind, make up one’s mind, mine, minute, in a minute, mirror, miss, Miss, by mistake, make a mistake, mix, model, modern, moment, just a moment, money, monkey, month, moon, more, morning, most, mother, mountain, mouth, move, Mr, Mrs, much (more, most), murder, murderer, museum, music, must, name, narrow, native, natural, nature, near, nearly, necessary, need, in need of, neighbour, neither, neither…nor, never, new, news, newspaper, next, nice, night, at night, nobody, nod, noise, make a noise, noisy, noon, at noon, north, nose, notebook, nothing, have nothing to do with, notice, now and then, number, nurse, obey, o’clock

avenue n. 林荫道,大街

　available a. 现成可用的;可得到的

　comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的

　comparative a. 比较的,相对的

　dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔

　data n. 数据,资料

　dive vi. 跳水,潜水

　diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的

　entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格

　precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕

　idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的

　identify vt. 认出,鉴定

　identify n. 身份;个性,特性

　poverty n. 贫穷

　resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的

　resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意

　barrel n. 桶

　bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价

　coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的

　coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车

　code n. 准则,法规,密码

　coil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕

　adult n. 成年人

　advertise v. 为...做广告

　advertisement n. 广告

　agency n. 代理商,经销商

　focus v. (使)聚集 n. 焦点,中心,聚焦

　forbid vt. 不许,禁止

　debate n./v. 辩论,争论

　debt n. 欠债

　decade n. 十年

　enclose vt. 围住;把...装入信封

　encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到

　globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪

　global a. 全球的;总的

　scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览

　scandal n. 丑事,丑闻

　significance n. 意义;重要性

　subsequent a. 随后的,后来的

　virtue n. 美德,优点

　virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的

　orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n. 东方

　portion n. 一部分

　target n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准

　portable a. 手提式的

　decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降

　illusion n. 错觉

　likelihood n. 可能,可能性

　stripe n. 条纹

　emphasize vt. 强调,着重

　emotion n. 情感,感情

　emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的

　awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的

　awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的

　clue n. 线索,提示

　collision n. 碰撞,冲突

　device n. 装置,设备

　devise vt. 发明,策划,想出

　inevitable a. 不可避免的

　naval a. 海军的

　navigation n. 航行

　necessity n. 必需品;必要性

　previous a. 先,前,以前的

　provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置

　pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行