2017高考英语高频词汇-2017英语高考卷

1.2017高考加油的英语翻译

2.高考英语3500词详解

3.英语高考必背知识要点有哪些

4.2017年高考英语备考：关系代词副词的区别

2017高考加油的英语翻译

2017 College Entrance Examination，go ahead↖(^ω^)↗!

2017高考加油

加油有很多种翻译。1.come on! (常用,朋友之间) 2.cheer up!(振作起来！加油！） 3.go ahead!(尽管向前吧！） 4.go!go!go!（世界杯。。） 5.fighting!（韩国人好像特别喜欢这么说~~前面还加A ZA A ZA,是韩文的加油的意思） 6.add oil(中国人说的，对中国人说也不妨）

高考英语3500词详解

高考英语3500词详解2017

　勿庸置疑,记忆单词在英语学习中占据了半壁江山还要多,不重视单词的学习和记忆,英语提升便无从谈起。下面是我整理的，欢迎阅读!

以D开头的高考英语3500词详解

　1.daily n. adj. adv. a daily visit be visited daily

　The story was in all the dailies.

　2.damage v. The storm did / caused great damage to the country.

　Smoking seriously damages your health.

　3.danger n. How many workers are in danger of losing their jobs?

　Doctors said she is now out of danger. Police said the man was a danger to the public. dangerous adj It would be dangerous for you to stay here.

　4.dare v. He didn?t dare (to) say what he thought.

　How dare you 你竟敢 How dare you talk to me like that?

　I dare say 我想，很可能 I dare say you know about it already.

　5. date n. v. We need to fix a date for the next meeting .

　date back to / date from a law dating from the 17th century. make a date

　6.dawn n. They start work at dawn.

　We arrived in Sydney as dawn broke. He works from dawn till dusk.

　7.deal dealt dealt v. deal with对付，应付;解决，处理;涉及，关于

　She is used to dealing with all kinds of people in her job.

　Have you dealt with these letters yet?

　Her poems often deal with the subject of death.

　a good/great deal of

　They spent a great deal of money. It is a deal. 就这么办吧!

　8.◎debt n. 债务，欠款 pay off/clear/repay the debts be in debt 欠债

　go/get/run/slip into debt 陷入债务之中

　9.decision n. make a decision

　10.declare v.公布，宣布;声明，断言

　The has declared a state of emergency.

　Germany declared war on France on 1 August 1914.

　He declared that he was in love with her.

　declare for 声明支持 declare against 声明反对

　11.● decline 拒绝,谢绝,下降

　The number of tourists declined by 10%. Her health was declining rapidly.

　I offered to give them a lift but they declined with thanks.

　12.◎decorate v. 装饰修饰 decoration n. 装饰，装饰品，奖章

　decorate A with B 装点，布置 decorate sb. for bravery 因为勇敢授予奖章

　13.◎decrease v. (使) 减少，变小 decrease (sth.) to 1000 decrease (sth.) by 10%

　14.deed n. do a good deed

　15.defeat v. n. a narrow defeat 惜败 a heavy defeat 惨败 admit defeat

　He defeated the champion.

　16.defend v. We are trained to defend themselves against knife attacks.

　我们都接受过自卫训练，能够对付持刀袭击。

　Troops have been sent to defend the borders. 已派出部队去守卫边疆。

　He defended his wife against rumours and allegations.

　针对谣言和指控他为妻子进行了辩护。

　defence n. Soldiers who died in defence of their country

　17.degree n.度数(角); 度数(温度);程度; 学位 an angle of ninety degrees

　Water freezes at zero degree. I agree with you to a certain degree.

　He has a master?s degree from Harvard.

　18.delay v. a delay of two hours a two-hour delay

　report it to the police without delay

　Thousands of passengers were delayed for over an hour.

　delay doing:He delayed telling her news,waiting for the right moment.

　19. ● delight 快乐,乐事 to the delight of sb with delight

　take(great)delight in doing: He takes great delight in proving others wrong.

　The guitar is a delight to play. delight in sth/ doing sth

　delighted: be delighted to do/ that/ by/at/ with

　He was delighted at the news of the wedding.

　20. ● deliver deliver a baby

　Do you have your milk delivered?

　She is due to deliver a lecture. 安排她做一个演讲。

　21.demand v. meet / satisfy one?s demands

　in demand Good secretaries are always in demand. I demand to see the manager. I demand that all the books be sent to Tibet.

　22. depend v. depend on He was the sort of person you could depend on .

　Depend upon it we won?t give up. 请相信我们绝不会放弃。 It / That depends.

　23.describe/ description Can you describe him to me? a brief / general description

　24. design v. design a car/ a kitchen a badly designed kitchen

　be designed for The film is designed for children.

　be designed to do The programme is designed to help poor people.

　25.desire n. v. we all desire health and happiness. a strong desire for power

　26. destroy v. The building was completely destroyed by fire.

　27.determine v. determine to do They determined to start early.

　be determined to do I am determined to succeed.

　determination He fought the illness with courage and determination.

　28.develop v.发展，壮大; 疾病开始侵袭;冲洗

　She developed the company from nothing. I had the film developed.

　Her son developed asthma when he was two. develop a habit

　developed / developing/ development with the development of science and technology

　29.◎devotion n. 奉献，奉献精神 devote v. 奉献，贡献

　one?s devotion to his job devote oneself/ one?s time /one?s energy to sth. /doing sth. be devoted to sth/doing sth

　30.diary 日记 n. keep a diary

　31. dictation 听写 n. have a dictation

　32.◎diet n. 饮食 go/be on a diet 节食

　33.different adj. 不同的` A be different from B in sth difference n. 区别

　tell the difference between A and B in sth make a / no / some difference to sb/sth The rain didn?t make much difference to the game.

　34.difficult adj. /difficulty n. have difficulty (in) doing sth have difficulty with 名词

　35.dig (dug ,dug ,digging) v.挖;挖掘

　dig a hole dig sth up 掘地，平整土地;挖掘出

　36.direction n. 方向，指导 in the direction of?朝?.方向 in all directions 朝四面八方

　under sb?s direction 在?指导下

　37.◎disabled a. 残废的，残疾的 The disabled were sent to the hospital.

　38.◎disadvantage advantages and disadvantages take advantage of

　have an advantage over 优于?

　39.◎disagree vi. 意见不一致，持不同意见

　disagree with what sb. said disagree on/about sth 就某事达成一致意见

　sth disagree with sb 食物天气等使某人身体不适

　40.disappoint v. 使?..失望 The movie disappointed me.

　disappointed / disappointing

　be disappointed with /in about /at be disappointed to see/hear/find

　a disappointed expression disappointing news

　disappointment n. 失望 much to one?s disappointment

　be a disappointment to sb

　41.◎discount n. 折扣 discount price at a discount 以折扣价

　42.● discourage使气馁 discourage sb from doing sth

　discouraged discouraging discouragement

　43.discover v. / discovery n. make a discovery

　44.discuss v. discuss sth with sb

　discussion n. under discussion have/ hold a discussion

　45.dish n.盘子，餐具 I?ll do the dishes. 我来洗碗。

　46.◎dislike v. 不喜欢，厌恶 1) dislike doing 2) dislike it + 从句

　47. ◎dismiss v. 1) 拒绝考虑 dismiss sth as

　He just laughed and dismissed my suggestion as unrealistic.

　他只是笑笑，就以不实际为由拒绝了我的建议。

　2)解雇 dismiss sb for sth dismiss sb. from the post

　3) 打发走，解散 The teacher will dismiss the class early today because of the snow .

　48.distance n. 距离 distant adj. 远的 in the distance 在远处

　at a distance of 数字 隔?.距离

　49.distinction n. 区别，差别;卓越，优秀

　1)make/draw a distinction 区别对待 2)the distinction between A and B

　3) of great distinction 卓越的 4)have the distinction of doing sth 有荣誉殊荣做某事

　50. distinguish v.区别，辨别 distinguish between A and B =distinguishA from B

　51.divide v. 划分;分配;除 ; divide sth up into 把?..分成?..份

　divide sth up between / among sb 在?.. 之间均分

　The food was divided among all the people。 Nine divided by three is three.

　Opinions are divided on the problem.

　52.◎divorce 离婚，离异 1) n. get a divorce divorce rate 2) v. get divorced

　53.●donate 捐赠,捐献 donate sth to sb/sth

　donation: organ donation make a donation to

　54.doubt n./ v. 怀疑 I never doubted that she would come.

　I doubted whether / if she would come. without / beyond doubt 毫无疑问

　there is no doubt about sth

　55.downstairs adv.到楼下，在楼下 go downstairs

　56.downtown adj. 市中心的; adv.往市中心区 a downtown office go downtown

　57.dozen n. 打 2 dozen eggs 2 dozen of these eggs dozens of eggs

　sell eggs by the dozen.

　58.drag-dragged-dragged 拖，拽 1) drag a leg 2) drag sb down 使某人感到不愉快

　59.draw-drew-drawn v.画; 拉，拖;吸引; draw the curtains

　draw sb?s attention to sth draw a conclusion 得出结论

　?draw near 临近，接近 Christmas is drawing near.

　60.dream n. v. 做梦 dream of/about + n/doing dream a good dream

　61.dress n. 衣服 v.穿衣服 She dressed the child in a coat.

　She dressed well / badly. be dressed in 状态 get dressed in 动作

　dress up 打扮 dress up as Father Christmas

　62.drink-drank-drunk n.饮料 v. 喝

　drink to 为?干杯 Let?s drink to the friendship between us.

　drunk 喝醉的 drunken 喝醉了的

　63. drive v.驾驶， 开车; 驱逐; 迫使 drive a car / taxi drive sb mad

　64.drop n.滴 v. 落下; 降低; 倒下 The fruit dropped down from the tree.

　The price of sugar will drop soon. drop behind 落在后面

　drop in on sb/ at sp 顺便拜访人、地

　drop off 下降，减退; 睡着了，打盹

　drop out of sth 从?..退出，不再参加? He dropped out of politics.

　65.drown v. 淹; (声音)掩盖 a drowning man/ a drowned man

　The noise of the train drowned his voice.

　66.drug n. 药;毒品 take drugs drug addict 上瘾的人

　67.dry adj.干的 v.弄干 dry up 干涸 ;枯竭，耗尽

　68.due adj.到期的，预期的

　be due to sb/sth 因为，由于 The team?s success was largely due to her efforts.

　be due to do 预期干某事 The next train is due to arrive in five minutes.

　The homework is due.

;

英语高考必背知识要点有哪些

　 高二英语 在整个高中英语中占有非常重要的地位,既是高二又是整个高中阶段的重难点,所以要保持良好的学习心态和正确的 学习 方法 。接下来是我为大家整理的英语高考必背知识要点，希望大家喜欢!

英语高考必背知识要点一

　一、不定式做主语：

　1、不定式做主语一般表示具体的某次动作。===动名词doing 表示习惯的，经常的动作。

　e.g: To finish the building in a month is difficult.

　To do such things is foolish.

　To see is to believe. (对等)

　注: 1). 不定式作主语时,谓语用单数

　2). 当主语较长，谓语较短时，常用it做形式主语，而将不定式放到谓语的后面。

　it做形式主语，不定式放在谓语动词之后常用于下列结构中：

　(1)It is/was +adj.+of sb. to do…

　(2) It is +adj.+for sb.+to do…

　It is easy / difficult / hard / foolish / unwise / right / wrong / unnecessary

　(3) it is +a +名词+ to do...

　It is a pity / a pleasure / a pleasant thing / one’s duty / an honor / a shame / a crime / no easy job… to do

　It takes (sb.) some time / courage / patience …to do…

　It requires courage / patience / hard work… to do…

　注意: probable 和 possible 均可作表语，但possible可以用不定式作真实主语， 而probable不能用不定式作真实主语。

　It is probable for him to come to the meeting.(错)

　It is possible for him to come to the meeting.

　It is possible / probable that he will come to the meeting.

英语高考必背知识要点二

　一、非谓语动词

　“非谓语动词”可分为动词不定式、动名词和分词.它在 句子 中的作用很多：除了不作谓语外,它可以充当主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语与复合宾语(主语补语或宾语补语).有些及物动词后面接不带to的不定式作复合宾语.这些动词归纳如下：一感(feel).二听(hear,listen to),三让(have,1et, make),四看(see,watCh,notice,observe).再加上help somebody(to)do something和美国英语look at somebody do somthing.还有“二让”属特殊：get somebody to do something 与keep somebody doing.而有些及物动词后面接动名词(the -ing form)作宾语.这些动词归纳为一句话：Papa C makes friends.这是由如下动词的开头字母组成：permit,advise, practise,avoid,consider,mind, allow,keep,enjoy,suggest, finish,risk,imagine,escape,need,delay,stand(忍受). 为了容易记住,也可以编成 顺口溜 ：“允许完成练习,建议避免冒险,考虑延期逃跑,喜欢保持想象,需要反对忍受”.其相对应的动词依次是：permit/allow,finish,practise;

　advise/suggest, avoid,risk： consider, delay, escape/miss; enjoy/appreciate, keep, imagine; need/want/require,mind. can't help/can’t stand.

　二、复合句

　1、学生最容易混淆的是定语从句与同位语从句的区别.

　例如：A、The news that our team has won the match is true. (同位语从句)

　B、The news that he told us surprised everybody here. (定语从句)

　关键的区别在于连接或关系代词that：有意义的是定语, 无意义的是同位.因为引导定语从句的that在从句中作主语或 宾语,而引导同位语从句的that只起到连接词的作用.

　2、接着容易混淆的是引导定语从句的关系代词that与 which：that之前是不定(代词)、序数(词)、(形容词)级：which之前是介词 短语 与逗号(非限制性).

　例如：A、All that we have to do is to practise every day.

　B、The first lesson that I learned will never be forgotten.

　C、I have lost my pen,which I like very much.

　D、The house in front of which there is a garden is my home.

　三、It的用法

　1、It除了代替人和物以外,还可以作形式主语.而真正的主语(不定式、动名词或从句)则放于谓语或表语之后.

　例如：It is nor easy to finish the work in two days.

　然而有少数表语之后接动名词作真正的主语.这些表语是：无助(no help)、无用(no use)、没好处(no good);工作(hard work)、费时(a waste of time)、又危险(a danger).

　例如：A、It is no use crying over spilt milk.

　B、It is a waste of time waiting for him.

　2、It还可以作形式宾语.通常下列动词后面可接it作形式宾语：2f2tcjm(find,feel,think,take,consider,judge, make).

　例如：A、He made it clear that he was not interested in this subject.

　B、I think it no use arguing with him.

　3、It用于强调句式.要强调句子的某一部分(主语、宾语、 状语),可以把it当作先行词.这种句子的结构是：It is(was)+ 被强调部分+that(who)+句子的其余部分.

　例如：A、It iS Professor Lin who teaches us English—(强调主语)

　B、It was in Shanghai that l saw the film.—(强调状语)

　C、It was in 1990 that I worked in the factory.(同上)

　但要注意与定语从句的区别.

　例如：D、It was 1990 when I worked in the factory.(定语从句)

　在强调句式里,我们把强调结构It is(was)…that除去,句子还很完整.如例句C.而例句D就不能.

　四、倒装结构

　学生容易混淆的是全部倒装与部分倒装.如何区分之,编个顺口溜：副(adv.)介(prep.)提前全倒装, 其它 句式部分倒;否定提前倒助动,让步状语倒表语;复合句式倒主句,不

　倒装的属特殊.下面举例说明：

　A、Here comes the bus.(副词提前,全倒装)

　B、Here he comes.(代词作主语,不倒装)

　C、In front of the house lies a garden.(介词短语提前,全倒装)

　D、Never shall I do this again.(否定词提前,部分倒装)

　E、Young as he is ,he knows a lot.(让步状语从句,表语倒装)

　F、Only when he told me did I realize what trouble he was in.(only 修饰状语,主句倒装)

　G、Only he can save the patient.(only修饰主语.不倒装)

　H、Not only will help be given to people,but also medical treatment will be provided.(否定词提前,部分倒装)

　I、Not only he but also we like sports.(连接两个主语,不倒装)

　五、虚拟语气

　虚拟语气也是一个难点.所谓虚拟语气是表示说话人的愿望、假设、猜测或建议,而不表示客观存在的事实.它通过句子的谓语动词的特殊形式来表示.现归纳如下：纯假设,用虚拟,动词时态退一级：条件句,分主从,主句谓语前加would (should,could,might);表愿望,用虚拟,wish后面接宾语(从句)：现在过去与将来,动词时态退一级：提建议,用虚拟,宾语(从句)动词用(should)do：俩建议,三要求,再加坚持与命令(suggest,advise,demand,require,request,insist,order)：It is time和eoukd rather,后接丛句用虚拟：部分主语从句中, 谓语用虚拟结构 (It is necessry /important/natural/natural/strange/strange that……should do). 下面举例说明：

　A、If you came tomorrow,we would have the metting. (条件句虚拟)

　B、Without air,there would be no living things.(同上)

　C、We wish we had arrived there two hours earlier.(表示愿望虚拟)

　D、He demanded that we (should)start right away.(表示建议虚拟)

　E、It is(high)time that we left (should leave)now.(特殊从句虚拟)

　F、I would rather you gave me the book.(同上)

　G、It is necessary that we should clean the room everyday,(主语从句虚拟)

　H、He speaks English so fluently as if he were English. (特殊从句虚拟)

英语高考必背知识要点三

　1. 高考 英语口语 考试必背

　2. I see. 我明白了。

　3. I quit! 我不干了!

　4. Let go! 放手!

　5. Me too. 我也是。

　6. My god! 天哪!

　7. No way! 不行!

　8. Come on. 来吧(赶快)

　9. Hold on. 等一等。

　10. I agree。 我同意。

　11. Not bad. 还不错。

　12. Not yet. 还没。

　13. See you. 再见。

　14. Shut up! 闭嘴!

　15. So long. 再见。

　16. Why not? 好呀! (为什么不呢?)

　17. Allow me. 让我来。

　18. Be quiet! 安静点!

　19. Cheer up! 振作起来!

　20. Good job! 做得好!

　21. Have fun! 玩得开心!

　22. How much? 多少钱?

　23. I'm full. 我饱了。

　24. I'm home. 我回来了。

　25. I'm lost. 我迷路了。

　26. My treat. 我请客。

　27. So do I. 我也一样。

　28. This way。 这边请。

　29. After you. 您先。

　30. Bless you! 祝福你!

　31. Follow me. 跟我来。

　32. Forget it! 休想! (算了!)

　33. Good luck! 祝好运!

　34. I decline! 我拒绝!

　35. I promise. 我保证。

　36. Of course! 当然了!

　37. Slow down! 慢点!

　38. Take care! 保重!

　39. They hurt. (伤口)疼。

　40. Try again. 再试试。

　41. Watch out! 当心。

　42. What's up? 有什么事吗?

　43. Be careful! 注意!

　44. Bottoms up! 干杯(见底)!

　45. Don't move! 不许动!

　46. Guess what? 猜猜看?

　47. I doubt it 我怀疑。

　48. I think so.我也这么想。

　49. I'm single. 我是单身贵族。

　50. Keep it up! 坚持下去!

英语高考必背知识要点有哪些相关 文章 ：

1. 高考英语必背知识点

2. 2017年高考英语必背知识点

3. 高考英语必考的40个重点句型

4. 2020新高三英语超全规划与高考英语高分必背知识点

5. 高二英语必背知识点重点归纳

6. 英语高考知识点归纳

7. 英语高考知识点总结归纳

8. 高考英语知识点归纳整理

9. 高考英语知识点归纳

10. 高考英语知识点考点归纳

2017年高考英语备考：关系代词副词的区别

一、 关系代词和关系副词的区别

　1、关系代词(that, who, whom, whose, which)所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。

　例1. Is he the man who/that wants to see you?(who / that在从句中作主语，指人)

　例2. He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.(whom / that在从句中作宾语，指人)

　例3. They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.(whose在句中作定语，指人)

　例4. Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green.(whose在句中作定语，指物。若指物，它还可以同of which互换)

　例5. The package (which / that) you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿的包快散了。(which / that在句中作carry的宾语，指物)

　2、关系副词(when, where, why, that)可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词，在从句中作状语。关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于"介词+ which"结构，因此常常和"介词+ which"结构交替使用。

　例6. Beijing is the place where (in which) I was born.

　例7. Is this the reason why (for which) he refused our offer?

　例8. His father died the year (that / when / in which) he was born.

　例9. He can’t find the place (that / where / in which) he lived forty years ago.

　二、 判断用关系代词和关系副词

　方法1： 用关系代词，还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语，就必须要求用关系代词;而不及物动词则要求用关系副词。请改错：

　1. This is the mountain village where I visited last year.

　2. I will never forget the days when I spent in the countryside.

　习惯上总把表地点或时间的名词与关系副词 where, when联系在一起。此两题错在关系词的误用上。句1和句2的where, when都应改为which.。

　方法2： 准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分(主、谓、宾、定、状)，根据第一点(区别)，也能正确选择出关系代词/关系副词。

　例10.This museum is ___ you visited a few days age?

　A. where　B. that　 C. on which　 D. the one

　例11. This is the museum ____ the exhibition was held.

　A. where　　B. that　 C. on which　　D. the one (答案：例1 D，例2 A)

　在例10中，所缺部分为宾语，而where, that, on which都不能起到宾语的作用，只有the one既做了主句的表语，又可做从句的宾语，可以省略关系代词，所以应选D。

　而例11中, 主、谓、宾俱全，从句部分为句子的状语表地点，既可用副词where，又因 in the museum词组，可用介词in + which 引导地点状语。而此题中，介词on 用的不对，所以选A。

　关系词的选择依据在从句中所做的成分，先行词在从句中做主、定、宾语时，选择关系代词 (who, whom, that, which, whose); 先行词在从句中做状语时，应选择关系副词 ( where 地点状语，when 时间状语，why 原因状语)。

　方法3：当先行词是all, everything, anything, nothing，the one, much, few, any, little等，或先行词是形容词级时，或在there be 句型中，或当先行行词既有人又有物时，关系代词用that, 而不用which。

　例12. Finally, the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police.

　例13. The soldiers and their guns that we sent to the front were lost.

　方法4：在引导非限定性定语从句时，和在介词后不能用that，应用which。

　例14.(错)　The tree, that (改为which)is four hundred years old, is very famous here.

　例15.We depend on the land from which we get our food.