高考英语as,高考英语AR值

1. 表示平行、对等或选择关系

and，both…and, as well as, together with, neither…nor, also, not only…but also, either…or, as well.

2. 表示转折关系

but, yet, however, nevertheless (然而), in spite of, although, otherwise, while, after all.

3. 表示对比关系

on the contrary, instead of, on one hand…on the other hand, just like, unlike, in the same way, at the same time

4. 表示因果关系

so, for, therefore, as a result (of), because, owing to, due to, thanks to, on account (理由) of.

一．有用的短语

1.Work force=work place 职场

2.competitive 有竞争力的 qualified 有资格的 high-tech 高科技的 large range of 大范围的 potential 潜在的 as a prerequisite 作为前提

二．Gerunds

1.as a subject 作主语

·通常做表动作比较抽象，或者泛指习惯性的动作。

e.g. Taking a walk is a verygood exercise.

Eating meals regularly is important foryour health.

·形式主语

1)It is not use/good/useless+doing

2)It is a waste of time+doing

3)It is fun + doing

在以上结构中重用动名词作主语。

1） 覆水难收 It isno use crying over spilt mike.

2） 这是开不得玩笑！There is no joking about the matter!

3） 和孩子们一起玩真好。It is fun playing with kids

2. As a predictive 作表语

e.g.One of my favorite activities is surfing the Internet.

Teamwork is communicating with others.

三． Infinitives不定式

1. like a noun: subject （主语）

e.g.To read books in English is very important for improving your vocabulary.

=It is very important to read books in English to improve your vocabulary. (形式主语)

1） 人非圣贤，孰能无过。 Toerr is human, to forgive is divine.

2） 资助艺术家和音乐家是浪费政府有限的钱。 To subsidize artist and musician id a great waste of limited governmentrevenue.

四．Positive degree

1.1基本模式： as + adj/adv + as

否定模式： not + as /so +adv/ adj +as =less…than…

1.2 “A +be +(倍数)+as +adj/adv原级+as + B 表示：A 是B 的几倍

e.g.Josie is almost ______ as old as us. （两倍）

1.3 as much/many + n + as…

1)He took as much butter as he needed.

否定： He __________________ he needed.

2) 她和她弟弟写了一样多的论文。

She_______________________________ her brother (does).

★1.4 just as … so (_________________ 倒装) 正如.... ,.. 也…

SATOG 775

Justas Ireland has produced many famous writers and the Netherland an abundance offamous painters, so Finland has provided a large number of famous architects.

e.g.1）正如烈火试炼真金，逆境也能试炼人的美德。

Just as fire tries gold, so doesadversity try virtue.

2) 良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行。

Just as bitter medicinecures sickness, so unpalatable advice benefits conduct.

3) 正如要为一首音乐找到正确的节拍一样，你也要找到自己生活的节拍。

Just as it is important finding theright pulse of music, so you should find the right rhythm by which you liveyour life.

自己整理的，望采纳